Graffiti Control/Regulation
Contents
- About Graffiti
- Statutes
- Programs and Ordinance Provisions
- Additional Information Resources
- Related MRSC Web Pages
- Youth Crime Prevention Programs - Includes Gang Abatement
About Graffiti
Graffiti on public and private property continues to be a problem in many jurisdictions. This page contains information on strategies for controlling and/or regulating graffiti and includes sample ordinances and links to graffiti-related Web sites.
Two basic approaches have been taken by Washington local governments to regulate and control graffiti. One approach is aimed at the "graffiti artists" or "taggers" and makes it a crime to damage or deface public or private property. To be effective this approach requires that police officers must actually catch a tagger in the act.
A different approach is aimed at getting the graffiti removed as soon as possible, the theory being that quick removal will deny the graffiti artists any time to admire their work and therefore remove, or at least reduce, their incentive to do it in the first place. On public property, this requires an active monitoring program and the use of either city crews or volunteers to wash walls and paint over the graffiti. On private property some local governments regulate it as a public nuisance and to require removal by the property owner.
Other Strategies
Redmond's innovative approach involved the construction of a legal graffiti wall where taggers are invited to do their thing on a designated display wall, the hope being that they will be less inclined to paint somewhere else. Pasco has had a particularly effective graffiti abatement program which involves the enlistment of juvenile offenders doing community service work to remove graffiti within 48 hours. Some jurisdictions have gone so far as to prohibit the sale of spray paint to minors in an attempt to cut off the supply of paint to the graffiti artists.
Statutes
- RCW 9A.48.090 - Malicious mischief in the third degree - Makes acts of graffiti malicious mischief in the third degree.
- RCW 9A.48.105 - Criminal street gang tagging and graffiti
- RCW 4.24.190 - Action against parent for willful injury to person or property by minor - Monetary limitation - common law liability preserved. - Imposes financial responsibility on the parents of minors involved in acts of graffiti in some circumstances.
- Ch. 276 Laws of 2008 (ESSHB 2712) - Criminal Street Gangs - Contains criminal street gang tagging and graffiti provisions (RCW 9A.48.105), and an appropriation to WASPC for grants to local communities for short-term strategies in enforcement and graffiti abatement
- Gov. Gregoire Signs Comprehensive Gang Legislation, News Release, March 31, 2008
Programs and Ordinance Provisions
- Battle Ground Graffiti Prevention - Battle Ground Police Department
- Battle Ground Ordinance No. 06-014 (
61 KB) - Declaring Graffiti a Nuisance, passed 9-06
- Battle Ground Ordinance No. 06-014 (
- Burien Municipal Code Chapter 8.55 - Graffiti Removal
- Burlington
- Burlington Municipal Code Section 8.12.020(R) - Types of Nuisances - Graffiti
- Burlington Municipal Code Section 8.12.055 - Graffiti removal fund and graffiti removal.
- Edmonds Municipal Code Chapter 5.62 - Graffiti and Edmonds Ordinance No. 3677 (
416 KB), Graffiti, passed 1-08
- Everett Municipal Code Chapter 10.62 - Graffiti
- Fife Graffiti Solutions
- Kent - Graffiti Removal in the City of Kent
- Kirkland Anti-Graffiti Program - Department of Transportation
- Kirkland Municipal Code Chapter 11.24 - Nuisance Code - See definitions and 11.24.020 (1) m.
- Kirkland Graffiti Removal and Management Program (
396 KB), 2005 AWC Municipal Achievement Award entry
- Marysville Municipal Code Chapter 6.25 - Graffiti Nuisance - Includes Section 6.25.075 - Sale or gift of aerosol paint and indelible markers.
- Monroe Municipal Code Chapter 9.22 - Graffiti - Includes Section 9.22.040 Display and storage of graffiti implements.
- Pasco Graffiti Abatement
- Pasco Municipal Code Chapter 9.85 (
502 KB)- Nuisance Code
- Pasco Municipal Code Chapter 9.85 (
- SeaTac Municipal Code Chapter 7.35 - Graffiti Removal
- Seattle Graffiti Prevention & Removal - Seattle Public Utilities
- Seattle Municipal Code Chapter 10.07 - Graffiti Nuisance Code
- Sequim Ordinance No. 2007-015 (
238 KB) - Relating to Graffiti and Nuisances, passed 7-07
- Snohomish County Keeping Our Community Clean: Eliminating Graffiti
- Snohomish County Code Chapter 10.10 (
351 KB) - Graffiti Abatement Demonstration Program
- Snohomish County Code Chapter 10.10 (
- Tacoma Graffiti Removal & Resource Tip Sheet
- Tacoma Municipal Code Chapter 8.120 (
1 MB) - Graffiti
- Tacoma Municipal Code Chapter 8.120 (
- Toppenish Municipal Code Chapter 9.84 - Sale of Aerosol Containers of Paint to Minors
- Walla Walla Graffiti Abatement Program
- Walla Walla Municipal Code Section 9.17.305 - Graffiti prohibited.
- Yakima Graffiti Removal Program
- Yakima Municipal Code Chapter 6.50 - Graffiti
- Zillah Municipal Code Chapter 8.36 - Graffiti Control
- Out of State Programs
- Montgomery County, Maryland - Graffiti Abatement Partners, Inc. (GRAB) - A not-for-profit private-public partnership
- Portland, Oregon Graffiti Abatement Program
- San Francisco - SFPD Graffiti Abatement Program
- Toronto, Ontario - Graffiti Abatement Program
Additional Information Resources
- Fighting Graffiti Crime (
3.36 MB), by Commander Mike Clark, Clark County Sheriff, Seniors and Law Enforcement Together S.A.LT., August 2008
- Graffiti Hurts - Keep America Beautiful
- SB 5987 Legislative Work Group on Gang-Related Crime Final Report: Recommendations to the Legislature on possible strategies to address gangs and gang-related violence (
295 KB), Association of Washington Cities, December 11, 2007. See recommendations related to graffiti issues
- Redmond, Washington - Example 3: Redmond, Washington Collaborative in A Guide to Reducing Crime and Disorder Through Problem-Solving Partnerships, U.S. Department of Justice Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, revised July 2006 - Collaborative effort Between Teenagers and Police Reduces Graffiti Complaints 96 percent in Redmond
- Selected MRSC Library Holdings - Graffiti Control/Regulation [Note: Clicking on this link will take you to a list of documents available on loan through the MRSC library.]

