WAC 296-806-40506   Make sure safety guards meet specific requirements.  

     You must:

     • Make sure the machine safety guards meet the requirements of Table 405-1, Guard Requirements.

     Definition:

     Maximum exposure angle is the largest part of a wheel that does not need to be covered by a safety guard.

Note: • The maximum exposure angle is measured by lines starting at the center of the spindle and extending to the ends of the guard at the wheel periphery.
• Visors and other accessory equipment are used in determining the size of the guard opening only if they are at least as strong as the safety guard.

Table 405-1

Guard Requirements
Machine Maximum exposure angle and other guard restrictions
Bench, pedestal, or floorstand grinders • Not higher than sixty-five degrees above the horizontal centerline of the wheel
• One-fourth (ninety degrees) of the wheel for grinding done at or above the horizontal centerline of the wheel
• One hundred twenty-five degrees if the work has to contact the wheel below the horizontal centerline of the wheel
Cylindrical grinders • One-half (one hundred eighty degrees) of the wheel
• Not higher than sixty-five degrees above the horizontal centerline of the wheel
Surface grinders • One hundred fifty degrees of the wheel
• Not higher than fifteen degrees below the horizontal
Cutting-off machines • One-half (one hundred eighty degrees) of the wheel
Swing frame grinders • One-half (one hundred eighty degrees) of the wheel
• Encloses the top one-half of the wheel
Swing frame grinders using cup wheels • One-half (one hundred eighty degrees) of the wheel
• Covers the wheel on the side towards the operator
Semiautomatic snagging machines • One-half (one hundred eighty degrees) of the wheel
• Covers the wheel on the side towards the operator
Machines used for top grinding •As small as possible up to one-sixth (sixty degrees) of the wheel




[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, and 49.17.060. 04-14-028, § 296-806-40506, filed 6/29/04, effective 1/1/05.]