WAC 296-155-55115
Trial lift. (1) A trial lift must be
performed with the personnel platform, on each shift before
lifting personnel, to check the following:
(a) Crane/derrick setup and configuration is correct;
(b) Load capacities are adequate;
(c) No hazardous interferences exist;
(d) The operator's operational competence.
(2) A trial lift with the unoccupied personnel platform
loaded at least to the anticipated lift-weight must be made
from ground level, or any other location where employees will
enter the platform, to each location at which the platform is
to be hoisted and positioned. Where there is more than one
location to be reached from a single set-up position, either
individual trial lifts for each location, or a single trial
lift, in which the platform is moved sequentially to each
location, must be performed; the method selected must be the
same as the method that will be used to hoist the personnel.
(3) The trial lift must be repeated before lifting
personnel whenever:
(a) The crane or derrick is moved and set up in a
different location or returned to a previously used location;
(b) The crane or derrick is reconfigured;
(c) The operator is changed;
(d) The lift route has changed, unless the competent
person determines that the new route presents no new factors
affecting safety.
(4) A competent person must determine that:
(a) Safety devices and operational aids required by this
section are activated and functioning properly. Other safety
devices and operational aids must meet the requirements of WAC 296-155-53410 and 296-155-53412.
(b) Nothing interferes with the crane/derrick or the
personnel platform in the course of the trial lift.
(c) The lift will not exceed fifty percent of the
crane/derrick's rated capacity at any time during the lift.
(d) The load radius to be used during the lift has been
accurately determined.
(5) Immediately after the trial lift, a competent person
must:
(a) Conduct a visual inspection of the crane/derrick,
base support or ground, and personnel platform, to determine
whether the trial lift has exposed any defect or problem or
produced any adverse effect.
(b) Confirm that, upon the completion of the trial lift
process, the test weight has been removed.
(6) Immediately prior to each lift:
(a) The platform must be hoisted a few inches and
inspected by a competent person to ensure that it is secure
and properly balanced.
(b) The following conditions must be determined by a
competent person to exist before the lift of personnel
proceeds:
(i) Hoist ropes must be free of deficiencies in
accordance with WAC 296-155-53404.
(ii) Multiple part lines must not be twisted around each
other.
(iii) The primary attachment must be centered over the
platform.
(iv) If the load rope is slack, the hoisting system must
be inspected to ensure that all ropes are properly seated on
drums and in sheaves.
(7) Any condition found during the trial lift and
subsequent inspection(s) that fails to meet a requirement of
this standard or otherwise creates a safety hazard must be
corrected before hoisting personnel.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050,
49.17.440, 49.17.060, and 29 C.F.R. 1926, Subpart CC. 12-01-086, § 296-155-55115, filed 12/20/11, effective 2/1/12.]