WAC 296-67-021
Operating
procedures. (1) The employer shall
develop and implement written operating procedures that provide
clear instructions for safely conducting activities involved in
each covered process consistent with the process safety
information and shall address at least the following elements.
(a) Steps for each operating phase:
(i) Initial startup;
(ii) Normal operations;
(iii) Temporary operations;
(iv) Emergency shutdown including the conditions
under which emergency shutdown is required, and the assignment of
shutdown responsibility to qualified operators to ensure that
emergency shutdown is executed in a safe and timely manner;
(v) Emergency operations;
(vi) Normal shutdown; and
(vii) Startup following a turnaround, or after an
emergency shutdown.
(b) Operating limits:
(i) Consequences of deviation; and
(ii) Steps required to correct or avoid deviation.
(c) Safety and health considerations:
(i) Properties of, and hazards presented by, the
chemicals used in the process;
(ii) Precautions necessary to prevent exposure,
including engineering controls, administrative controls, and
personal protective equipment;
(iii) Control measures to be taken if physical
contact or airborne exposure occurs;
(iv) Quality control for raw materials and control
of hazardous chemical inventory levels; and
(v) Any special or unique hazards.
(d) Safety systems and their functions.
(2) Operating procedures shall be readily
accessible to employees who work in or maintain a process.
(3) The operating procedures shall be reviewed as
often as necessary to assure that they reflect current operating
practice, including changes that result from changes in process
chemicals, technology, and equipment, and changes to facilities.
(4) The employer shall certify annually that these
operating procedures are current and accurate.
(5) The employer shall develop and implement safe
work practices to provide for the control of hazards during
operations such as lockout/tagout; confined
space entry; opening process equipment or piping; and control
over entrance into a facility by maintenance, contractor,
laboratory, or other support personnel. These
safe work practices shall apply to employees and contractor
employees.
[Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW. 92-17-022 (Order 92-06), § 296-67-021, filed 8/10/92, effective 9/10/92.]