WAC 296-27-01119
Forms. (1) Basic requirement. You
must use OSHA 300, 300-A, and 301 forms, or equivalent forms,
for recordable injuries and illnesses. The OSHA 300 form is
called the Log of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses, the
300-A is the Summary of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses,
and the OSHA 301 form is called the Injury and Illness
Incident Report.
(2) Implementation.
(a) What do I need to do to complete the OSHA 300 Log?
You must enter information about your business at the top of
the OSHA 300 Log, enter a one or two line description for each
recordable injury or illness, and summarize this information
on the OSHA 300-A at the end of the year.
(b) What do I need to do to complete the OSHA 301
Incident Report? You must complete an OSHA 301 Incident
Report form, or an equivalent form, for each recordable injury
or illness entered on the OSHA 300 Log.
(c) How quickly must each injury or illness be recorded?
You must enter each recordable injury or illness on the OSHA
300 Log and 301 Incident Report within seven calendar days of
receiving information that a recordable injury or illness has
occurred.
(d) What is an equivalent form? An equivalent form is
one that has the same information, is as readable and
understandable, and is completed using the same instructions
as the OSHA form it replaces. Many employers use an insurance
form instead of the OSHA 301 Incident Report, or supplement an
insurance form by adding any additional information listed on
the OSHA form.
(e) May I keep my records on a computer? Yes, if the
computer can produce equivalent forms when they are needed, as
described under WAC 296-27-02111 and 296-27-03103, you may
keep your records using the computer system.
(f) Are there situations where I do not put the
employee's name on the forms for privacy reasons? Yes, if you
have a "privacy concern case," you may not enter the
employee's name on the OSHA 300 Log. Instead, enter "privacy
case" in the space normally used for the employee's name. This will protect the privacy of the injured or ill employee
when another employee, a former employee, or an authorized
employee representative is provided access to the OSHA 300 Log
under WAC 296-27-02111. You must keep a separate,
confidential list of the case numbers and employee names for
your privacy concern cases so you can update the cases and
provide the information to the government if asked to do so.
(g) How do I determine if an injury or illness is a
privacy concern case? You must consider the following
injuries or illnesses to be privacy concern cases:
• An injury or illness to an intimate body part or the
reproductive system;
• An injury or illness resulting from a sexual assault;
• Mental illnesses;
• HIV infection, hepatitis, or tuberculosis;
• Needlestick injuries and cuts from sharp objects that
are contaminated with another person's blood or other
potentially infectious material (WAC 296-27-01109 for
definitions); and
• Other illnesses if the employee independently and
voluntarily requests that his or her name not be entered on
the log.
(h) May I classify any other types of injuries and
illnesses as privacy concern cases? No, this is a complete
list of all injuries and illnesses considered privacy concern
cases for the purposes of this section.
(i) If I have removed the employee's name, but still
believe that the employee may be identified from the
information on the forms, is there anything else that I can do
to further protect the employee's privacy? Yes, if you have a
reasonable basis to believe that information describing the
privacy concern case may be personally identifiable even
though the employee's name has been omitted, you may use
discretion in describing the injury or illness on both the
OSHA 300 and 301 forms. You must enter enough information to
identify the cause of the incident and the general severity of
the injury or illness, but you do not need to include details
of an intimate or private nature. For example, a sexual
assault case could be described as "injury from assault," or
an injury to a reproductive organ could be described as "lower
abdominal injury."
(j) What must I do to protect employee privacy if I wish
to provide access to the OSHA Forms 300 and 301 to persons
other than government representatives, employees, former
employees or authorized representatives? If you decide to
voluntarily disclose the forms to persons other than
government representatives, employees, former employees or
authorized representatives (as required by WAC 296-27-02111
and 296-27-03103), you must remove or hide the employees'
names and other personally identifying information, except for
the following cases. You may disclose the forms with
personally identifying information only:
(i) To an auditor or consultant hired by the employer to
evaluate the safety and health program;
(ii) To the extent necessary for processing a claim for
workers' compensation or other insurance benefits; or
(iii) To a public health authority or law enforcement
agency for uses and disclosures for which consent, an
authorization, or opportunity to agree or object is not
required under Department of Health and Human Services
Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health
Information, 45 CFR 164.512.
(3) Falsification, failure to keep records or reports.
(a) RCW 49.17.190(2) of the act provides that "whoever
knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or
certification in any application, record, report, plan, or
other document filed or required to be maintained pursuant to
this chapter shall, upon conviction be guilty of a gross
misdemeanor and be punished by a fine of not more than ten
thousand dollars, or by imprisonment for not more than six
months or by both."
(b) Failure to maintain records or file reports required
by this chapter, or in the detail required by the forms and
instructions issued under this chapter, may result in the
issuance of citations and assessment of penalties as provided
for in chapter 296-900 WAC, Administrative rules.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050,
49.17.060. 07-03-163, § 296-27-01119, filed 1/24/07,
effective 4/1/07; 03-24-085, § 296-27-01119, filed 12/2/03,
effective 1/1/04; 02-22-029, § 296-27-01119, filed 10/28/02,
effective 1/1/03. Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010,[49.17].040
, and [49.17].050. 02-01-064, § 296-27-01119,
filed 12/14/01, effective 1/1/02.]