WAC 296-27-01109
Recording criteria for needlestick and
sharps injuries. (1) Basic requirement. You must record all
work-related needlestick injuries and cuts from sharp objects
that are contaminated with another person's blood or other
potentially infectious material (as defined by chapter 296-823
WAC, Occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens). You must
enter the case on the OSHA 300 Log as an injury. To protect
the employee's privacy, you may not enter the employee's name
on the OSHA 300 Log (see the requirements for privacy cases in
WAC 296-27-01119).
(2) Implementation.
(a) What does "other potentially infectious materials"
mean? The term "other potentially infectious materials" is
defined in the bloodborne pathogens portion of Part J
(Biological Agents) of chapter 296-62 WAC, General
occupational health standards. These materials include:
• The following human body fluids: Semen, vaginal
secretions, cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, pleural
fluid, pericardial fluid, peritoneal fluid, amniotic fluid,
saliva in dental procedures, any body fluid that is visibly
contaminated with blood, and all body fluids in situations
where it is difficult or impossible to differentiate between
body fluids;
• Any unfixed tissue or organ (other than intact skin)
from a human (living or dead); and
• HIV-containing cell or tissue cultures, organ cultures,
and HIV- or HBV-containing culture medium or other solutions;
and blood, organs, or other tissues from experimental animals
infected with HIV or HBV.
(b) Does this mean that I must record all cuts,
lacerations, punctures, and scratches? No, you need to record
cuts, lacerations, punctures, and scratches only if they are
work-related and involve contamination with another person's
blood or other potentially infectious material. If the cut,
laceration, or scratch involves a clean object, or a
contaminant other than blood or other potentially infectious
material, you need to record the case only if it meets one or
more of the recording criteria in WAC 296-27-01107.
(c) If I record an injury and the employee is later
diagnosed with an infectious bloodborne disease, do I need to
update the OSHA 300 Log? Yes, you must update the
classification of the case on the OSHA 300 Log if the case
results in death, days away from work, restricted work, or job
transfer. You must also update the description to identify
the infectious disease and change the classification of the
case from an injury to an illness.
(d) What if one of my employees is splashed or exposed to
blood or other potentially infectious material without being
cut or scratched? Do I need to record this incident? You
need to record such an incident on the OSHA 300 Log as an
illness if:
(i) It results in the diagnosis of a bloodborne illness,
such as HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C; or
(ii) It meets one or more of the recording criteria in
WAC 296-27-01107.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050,
and 49.17.060. 03-09-110, § 296-27-01109, filed 4/22/03,
effective 8/1/03. Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010,[49.17].040
, and [49.17].050. 02-01-064, § 296-27-01109,
filed 12/14/01, effective 1/1/02.]