WAC 246-240-369
Full calibration measurements on
teletherapy units. (1) A licensee authorized to use a
teletherapy unit for medical use shall perform full
calibration measurements on each teletherapy unit:
(a) Before the first medical use of the unit; and
(b) Before medical use under the following conditions:
(i) Whenever spot-check measurements indicate that the
output differs by more than five percent from the output
obtained at the last full calibration corrected mathematically
for radioactive decay;
(ii) Following replacement of the source or following
reinstallation of the teletherapy unit in a new location;
(iii) Following any repair of the teletherapy unit that
includes removal of the source or major repair of the
components associated with the source exposure assembly; and
(c) At intervals not exceeding one year.
(2) To satisfy the requirement of subsection (1) of this
section, full calibration measurements must include
determination of:
(a) The output within ±3 percent for the range of field
sizes and for the distance or range of distances used for
medical use;
(b) The coincidence of the radiation field and the field
indicated by the light beam localizing device;
(c) The uniformity of the radiation field and its
dependence on the orientation of the useful beam;
(d) Timer accuracy and linearity over the range of use;
(e) On-off error; and
(f) The accuracy of all distance measuring and
localization devices in medical use.
(3) A licensee shall use the dosimetry system described
in WAC 246-240-366(1) to measure the output for one set of
exposure conditions. The remaining radiation measurements
required in subsection (2)(a) of this section may be made
using a dosimetry system that indicates relative dose rates.
(4) A licensee shall make full calibration measurements
required by subsection (1) of this section in accordance with
published protocols accepted by nationally recognized bodies.
(5) A licensee shall mathematically correct the outputs
determined in subsection (2)(a) of this section for physical
decay for intervals not exceeding one month for cobalt-60, six
months for cesium-137, or at intervals consistent with one
percent decay for all other nuclides.
(6) Full calibration measurements required by subsection
(1) of this section and physical decay corrections required by
subsection (5) of this section must be performed by the
authorized medical physicist.
(7) A licensee shall retain a record of each calibration
in accordance with WAC 246-240-614.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 70.98.050. 06-05-019, §
246-240-369, filed 2/6/06, effective 3/9/06.]