WAC 173-180-530
Class 2 facility -- Oil transfer training
requirements. (1) Each Class 2 facility must develop and
implement oil transfer training for key supervisory and
operations personnel identified pursuant to subsection (6) of
this section.
(2) Class 2 facilities must design training, to the
maximum extent practicable, to provide job competency for oil
transfer operations.
(3) Class 2 facilities must train non-English speaking
personnel subject to the facility's training requirements in a
manner that allows comprehension by such personnel.
(4) Ecology must approve oil transfer training programs
for Class 2 facilities pursuant to WAC 173-180-545.
(5) Class 2 facilities must develop and maintain written
training materials, such as training manuals or checklists.
(6) The Class 2 facility must identify, in writing, the
specific position titles at the facility which are subject to
the facility's oil transfer training requirements. In making
this determination, the facility must evaluate the functions
of facility personnel positions using the following
definitions:
(a) "Key" means a position with direct responsibility for
performing or overseeing the transfer, storage, handling, or
monitoring of oil at a facility, or a job function where
typical human factors present the probability of a spill
occurring.
(b) "Operations" means direct involvement in the
transfer, storage, handling, or monitoring of oil at a
facility in a capacity that involves the risk of an oil spill
to waters of the state. This functional group includes but is
not limited to the person-in-charge, truck drivers and
operators, and oil transfer monitors.
(c) "Supervisory" means involvement in directly
supervising personnel engaged in the transfer, storage,
handling, or monitoring of oil at a facility by implementing
operations policies and procedures that involve the risk of an
oil spill to waters of the state.
(7) The Class 2 facility must identify, in writing, the
specific initial classroom and/or on-the-job oil transfer
training requirements for each position, including minimum
hours, which are appropriate for each position given the
facility's training needs and human factor risks as defined in
WAC 173-180-510(4).
(8) Key supervisory and operations personnel training:
Training of key supervisory and operations personnel must
focus on building personnel competency in operating procedures
specific to the facility. Training requirements must at a
minimum incorporate the following training topics:
(a) Overview of all oil handling, transfer, and
monitoring operations at the facility;
(b) Operating procedures and checklists specific to
trainee's job function;
(c) Preventative maintenance procedures;
(d) Awareness of oil spill impacts;
(e) Major components of facility's operations manual;
(f) Major components of the facility's response plan;
(g) Safe use and handling of response equipment
including, but not limited to, containment, personal
protection, and recovery equipment;
(h) Decision making for abnormal operating events and
emergencies, including emergency spill prevention and safe
shutdown conditions, responsibilities, and procedures;
(i) Routine and emergency communications procedures;
(j) Overview of applicable oil spill response laws and
regulations; and
(k) Drug and alcohol use awareness.
(9) Training topics identified in this section, do not
prescribe fixed subject titles for class outlines or training
organization. Class 2 facilities may combine or integrate
these topics as appropriate, but must ensure that information
on each topic is presented in the oil transfer training
program.
(10) Key supervisory and operations personnel must also
attend a certified twenty-four-hour HAZWOPER training session.
(11) Continuing education training: The Class 2 facility
must have continuing education requirements for key
supervisory and operations personnel. Ongoing training must
occur at least annually, and at a minimum address:
(a) Review and analyze oil spills for causal factors
which have occurred during the past year including lessons
learned;
(b) Refresher eight-hour HAZWOPER training session;
(c) Refresher training on emergency spill prevention
procedures; and
(d) Refresher training on spill cleanup and recovery
operations.
(12) Existing personnel that have entered their current
position prior to adoption of this chapter can be regarded as
having met the facility's oil transfer training requirements
if:
(a) The facility has documented that those personnel have
received the required training in the past; or
(b) The facility provides documentation demonstrating how
those personnel meet the requirements of this section.
(13) Class 2 facilities must provide follow-up training
after any spill to all key supervisory and operations
personnel. The training must address the causes of the spill
and must be incorporated into the continuing education
training program.
(14) Contractors hired by the facility to perform key
supervisory and operations functions, as identified by the
facility under subsection (6) of this section, are considered
"personnel" for the purposes of this chapter, and must be
subject to the same oil transfer training requirements as
facility employees. The facility is responsible to validate
contractors have met the facility's oil transfer training
requirements before they perform a key supervisory and
operations functions.
(15) Class 2 facilities must develop minimum training
and/or experience qualifications for trainers who will
demonstrate facility-specific procedures, equipment use,
supervise practice sessions, and provide other on-the-job
training to new operations personnel.
(16) Facilities must develop and maintain written oil
transfer training materials, such as training manuals or
checklists.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 88.46.160, 88.46.165, and chapter 90.56 RCW. 06-20-034 (Order 06-02), § 173-180-530, filed
9/25/06, effective 10/26/06.]