WAC 162-04-035
Protective orders to seal produced
documents. (1) May be requested. Any person who is asked or
compelled to produce records may request a protective order to
have a particular document or part of document that has been
produced or will be produced kept confidential for official
use only, without public access.
(2) To whom addressed. Prior to notice of hearing, a
request for a protective order shall be made to the
chairperson of the commission pursuant to the procedures
established in WAC 162-08-020. After notice of hearing, a
request for a protective order shall be made by motion to the
administrative law judge, as provided in WAC 162-08-263(3).
(3) Form of request. Requests for a protective order
shall be in written affidavit form and shall state the
requestor's reasons why a protective order should be issued
for the documents covered.
(4) Grounds for issuance. A protective order may be made
only upon findings that:
(a) The document or part of document is exempt from
public disclosure under RCW 42.17.260 and 42.17.310
(Initiative 276) and the commission's implementing regulation,
WAC 162-04-030, and;
(b) The requestor has shown legitimate need for
confidentiality of the document or part of document.
(5) Form of order. The protective order shall be in
writing and shall bear the caption of the case, date of entry
of the order, and signature of the executive director or other
authorized staff person or the administrative law judge. The
text of the order shall contain:
(a) A description in general terms of each document
covered by the order. Example: "Report dated . . . . . . . .
of Dr. . . . . . . . . to respondent on results of physical
examination of the complainant, two pages."
(b) A statement of the specific exemption from the
disclosure provisions of chapter 42.17 RCW authorizing the
withholding of the record or part of record and a brief
explanation of how the exemption applies to what is withheld. See RCW 42.17.310(4).
(c) A statement of why there is need for confidentiality
of the document or part of document.
(6) Filing of order. The protective order shall be
affixed to a sealed envelope containing the protected document
and both shall be kept in the case file, or, alternatively,
the original order and protected document may be kept at
another place and a copy of the protective order placed in the
case file along with a notation as to where the original order
and protected document are kept.
(7) Effect of order. Except as may be provided in the
protective order, documents covered by the protective order
shall not be revealed to anyone other than commissioners,
members of the commission's staff, and the commission's legal
counsel for official purposes and shall not become public when
the rest of the file becomes public as provided in WAC 162-04-030 (1)(a)(ii), but:
(a) Nothing shall prevent the use of a protected document
in an administrative hearing or court case, including
admission of the document into the public record of the
hearing or case, and;
(b) Nothing herein is intended to prevent a court from
ordering production of a protected document under RCW 42.17.310(3) or other authority.
(8) Other protective orders. Issuance of other kinds of
protective orders concerning discovery is governed by WAC 162-08-096.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.60.120(3). 89-23-019, §
162-04-035, filed 11/7/89, effective 12/8/89.]