WAC 468-63-020
Definitions. (1) Definitions. The
definitions in this section apply throughout these rules.
(a) Statutory definitions. The terms listed in this
subsection are defined in the CTR statutes (RCW 70.94.521
through 70.94.555).
(i) "A major employer" means a private or public
employer, including state agencies, that employs one hundred
or more full-time employees at a single worksite who begin
their regular work day between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. on
weekdays for at least twelve continuous months during the
year.
(ii) "Major employment installation" means a military
base or federal reservation, excluding tribal reservations, at
which there are one hundred or more full-time employees, who
begin their regular workday between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. on
weekdays, for at least twelve continuous months during the
year.
(iii) "Person hours of delay" means the daily person
hours of delay per mile in the peak period of 6:00 a.m. to
9:00 a.m., as calculated using the best available methodology
by the department of transportation.
(iv) "Commute trip" means trips made from a worker's home
to a worksite during the peak period of 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m.
on weekdays.
(v) "Proportion of single-occupant vehicle commute trips"
means the number of commute trips made by single-occupant
automobiles divided by the number of full-time employees.
(vi) "Commute trip vehicle miles traveled per employee"
means the sum of the individual vehicle commute trip lengths
in miles over a set period divided by the number of full-time
employees during that period.
(vii) "Growth and transportation efficiency center" means
a defined, compact, mixed-use urban area that contains jobs or
housing and supports multiple modes of transportation. For
the purpose of funding, a growth and transportation efficiency
center must meet minimum criteria established by the commute
trip reduction board under RCW 70.94.537, and must be
certified by a regional transportation planning organization
as established in RCW 47.80.020.
(viii) "Affected urban growth area" means:
(A) An urban growth area, designated pursuant to RCW 36.70A.110, whose boundaries contain a state highway segment
exceeding the one hundred person hours of delay threshold
calculated by the department of transportation, and any
contiguous urban growth areas; and
(B) An urban growth area, designated pursuant to RCW 36.70A.110, containing a jurisdiction with a population over
seventy thousand that adopted a commute trip reduction
ordinance before the year 2000, and any contiguous urban
growth areas.
(ix) "Certification" means a determination by a regional
transportation planning organization that a locally designated
growth and transportation efficiency center program meets the
minimum criteria developed in a collaborative regional process
and the rules established by the department of transportation.
(b) Terms defined by rule. The terms listed in this
subsection are defined herein and apply throughout these
rules.
(i) "Goal" means a purpose toward which efforts are
directed.
(ii) "Target" means a quantifiable or measurable value
that is expressed as a desired level of performance, against
which actual achievement can be compared in order to assess
progress.
(iii) "Drive-alone" means single-occupant vehicle.
(iv) "Single-occupant vehicle" means a motor vehicle,
including a motorcycle, occupied by one person for commute
purposes. If there are other passengers occupying the motor
vehicle, but the ages of these passengers are sixteen or
under, the motor vehicle is still considered a
"single-occupant vehicle" for measurement purposes.
(v) "Nondrive-alone travel" means travel by a method
other than single-occupant vehicle. Travel avoided by
telework, alternative work schedules, or condensed work weeks
shall also be considered as nondrive-alone travel.
(vi) "Base year value" means the measured values of the
proportion of single-occupant vehicle commute trips and
commute trip vehicle miles traveled per employee at a major
employer worksite, on which commute trip reduction targets for
the major employer worksite shall be based.
(vii) "Jurisdiction's base year measurement" means the
proportion of single-occupant vehicle commute trips by CTR
commuters and commute trip vehicle miles traveled per CTR
commuter on which commute trip reduction targets for the local
jurisdiction shall be based. The jurisdiction's base year
measurement, for those jurisdictions with an affected urban
growth area as of March 1, 2007, shall be determined based on
employee surveys administered in the 2006-2007 survey cycle.
If complete employee survey data from the 2006-2007 survey
cycle is not available, then the base year measurement shall
be calculated from the most recent and available set of
complete employee survey data.
(viii) "Affected employee" means a full-time employee who
begins his or her regular workday at a major employer worksite
between 6:00 and 9:00 a.m. (inclusive) on two or more weekdays
for at least twelve continuous months, who is not an
independent contractor, and who is scheduled to be employed on
a continuous basis for fifty-two weeks for an average of at
least thirty-five hours per week.
(ix) "CTR commuter" means a resident or employee in an
affected urban growth area who is a participant in the city or
county's commute trip reduction program, including any growth
and transportation and efficiency center ("GTEC") programs,
implemented to meet the city or county's established targets.
(x) "Commute trip vehicle miles traveled per CTR
commuter" means the sum of the individual vehicle commute trip
lengths in miles over a set period divided by the number of
CTR commuters during that period.
(xi) "Major employer worksite" means the physical
location occupied by a major employer, as determined by a
local jurisdiction.
(xii) "Voluntary employer worksite" means the physical
location occupied by an employer who is voluntarily
implementing a CTR program.
(2) Identification of CTR jurisdictions. This section
establishes the process to be used by WSDOT to determine the
state's affected urban growth areas and lists the state's
affected urban growth areas.
(a) Process to determine affected urban growth areas.
WSDOT shall use the definition of an affected urban growth
area in RCW 70.94.524 to determine the list of affected urban
growth areas. WSDOT shall use the most recent set of valid
and available data that covers the entire state highway system
to calculate the one hundred person hours of delay threshold
for state highway segments. WSDOT shall use the most recent
geographical information for the state's urban growth areas as
provided by the department of community, trade and economic
development, or its successor.
(b) Listing of affected urban growth areas. The cities
and counties within or containing an affected urban growth
area, as determined by WSDOT, are:
(i) Clark County and the cities of Camas, Vancouver, and
Washougal;
(ii) King County and the cities of Algona, Auburn, Beaux
Arts, Bellevue, Black Diamond, Bothell, Burien, Clyde Hill,
Covington, Des Moines, Federal Way, Hunts Point, Issaquah,
Kenmore, Kent, Kirkland, Lake Forest Park, Maple Valley,
Medina, Mercer Island, Newcastle, Normandy Park, Pacific,
Redmond, Renton, Sammamish, SeaTac, Seattle, Shoreline,
Tukwila, Woodinville, and Yarrow Point;
(iii) Kitsap County and the cities of Bainbridge Island,
Bremerton, and Port Orchard;
(iv) Pierce County and the cities of Bonney Lake, DuPont,
Edgewood, Fife, Fircrest, Gig Harbor, Lakewood, Milton,
Orting, Puyallup, Ruston, Steilacoom, Sumner, Tacoma, and
University Place;
(v) Snohomish County and the cities of Arlington,
Bothell, Brier, Edmonds, Everett, Lake Stevens, Lynnwood,
Marysville, Mill Creek, Monroe, Mountlake Terrace, Mukilteo,
Snohomish, and Woodway;
(vi) Spokane County and the cities of Airway Heights,
Liberty Lake, Millwood, Spokane, and Spokane Valley;
(vii) Thurston County and the cities of Lacey, Olympia,
and Tumwater;
(viii) Whatcom County and the cities of Bellingham and
Ferndale; and
(ix) Yakima County and the cities of Selah, Union Gap,
and Yakima.
(c) Listing of affected urban growth areas exempted from
CTR requirements for a period not exceeding two years from
March 1, 2007. The cities or counties within an affected
urban growth area, as determined by WSDOT, but which the
legislature in RCW 70.94.527(12) has exempted from CTR
requirements for a period not exceeding two years from March
1, 2007, are:
(i) Benton County and the cities of Kennewick, Richland,
and West Richland; and
(ii) Franklin County and the city of Pasco.
(d) Notification of cities, counties, and regional
transportation planning organizations (RTPOs) required to
adopt CTR plans. WSDOT shall notify the cities, counties, and
RTPOs that are determined to be in the affected urban growth
areas. Cities and counties in the affected urban growth areas
shall identify the major employers, if any, within their
boundaries. Only those cities and counties containing a major
employer in the affected urban growth area within the
boundaries of their official jurisdiction shall be required to
adopt a local CTR plan. Only those regional transportation
planning organizations whose planning territory encompasses a
city or county required to adopt a local CTR plan shall be
required to adopt a regional CTR plan.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 70.94.537. 07-05-065, §
468-63-020, filed 2/20/07, effective 3/23/07.]