WAC 458-20-267
Annual reports for certain tax
adjustments. (1) Introduction. In order to take certain tax
exemptions, credits, and rates ("tax adjustments"), taxpayers
must file an annual report with the department of revenue (the
"department") detailing employment, wages, and
employer-provided health and retirement benefits per job at
the manufacturing site. This section explains the reporting
requirements for tax adjustments provided to the aerospace
manufacturing, aluminum manufacturing, electrolytic
processing, and solar electric manufacturing industries. This
section explains who is required to file annual reports, how
to file reports, and what information must be included in the
reports.
This section contains a number of examples. These
examples identify a number of facts and then state a
conclusion. These examples should be used only as a general
guide. The results of other situations must be determined
after a review of all of the facts and circumstances.
(2) Who is required to file the report? A recipient of
the benefit of the following tax adjustments must complete and
file an annual report with the department:
(a) Tax adjustments for the aerospace manufacturing
industry:
(i) The B&O tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.260(11) for
manufacturers and processors for hire of commercial airplanes
and component parts;
(ii) The B&O tax credit provided by RCW 82.04.4461 for
qualified preproduction development expenditures for
manufacturers and processors for hire of commercial airplanes
and component parts;
(iii) The retail sales and use tax exemption provided by
RCW 82.08.980 and 82.12.980 for constructing new buildings
used for manufacturing superefficient airplanes;
(iv) The leasehold excise tax exemption provided by RCW 82.29A.137 for facilities used for manufacturing
superefficient airplanes;
(v) The property tax exemption provided by RCW 84.36.655
for property used for manufacturing superefficient airplanes;
and
(vi) The B&O tax credit for property taxes and leasehold
excise taxes provided by RCW 82.04.4463 for manufacturers and
processors for hire of commercial airplanes and component
parts.
(b) Tax adjustments for the aluminum smelter industry:
(i) The B&O tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.2909 for
aluminum smelters;
(ii) The B&O tax credit for property taxes provided by
RCW 82.04.4481 for aluminum smelter property;
(iii) The retail sales and use tax exemption provided by
RCW 82.08.805 and 82.12.805 for property used at aluminum
smelters; and
(iv) The use tax exemption provided by RCW 82.12.022(5)
for the use of natural gas;
(c) Tax adjustment for the electrolytic processing
industry. The public utility tax exemption provided by RCW 82.16.0421 for sales of electricity to electrolytic processing
businesses.
(d) Tax adjustment for the solar electric manufacturing
industry. The B&O tax rate for manufacturers of solar energy
systems using photovoltaic modules, or silicon components of
such systems provided by RCW 82.04.294.
(3) How to file annual reports.
(a) Forms and formats. A person must use forms or the
on-line filing format developed by the department to complete
the annual report unless a person obtains prior approval from
the department to file the annual report in an alternative
format. The department has developed a form that taxpayers
may use to complete the report. Report forms may be obtained
by downloading from the department's web site
(www.dor.wa.gov). A report form may also be obtained at
department district offices, by telephoning the telephone
information center (800-647-7706), or by contacting the
department's special programs division at:
Department of Revenue
Special Programs Division
Post Office Box 47477
Olympia, WA 98504-7477
Fax: 360-586-2163
(b) First report. The first report filed under this
subsection must also include employment, wage, and benefit
information for the twelve-month period immediately before
first use of a tax adjustment. In order to meet this
requirement, a person must complete a report for the calendar
year immediately preceding the first use of a tax adjustment.
(c) Due date. The report must be filed by March 31st
following any calendar year in which any tax adjustment is
taken against taxes due.
(d) Examples.
(i) An aerospace firm begins taking the B&O tax rate
provided by RCW 82.04.260(11) for manufacturers and processors
for hire of commercial airplanes and component parts on
October 1, 2005. By March 31, 2006, the aerospace firm must
provide two annual reports, one covering calendar year 2004
and another covering calendar year 2005. If the aerospace
firm continues to take the B&O tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.260(11) during calendar year 2006, a single annual
report is due on March 31, 2007, covering calendar year 2006.
(ii) An aluminum smelter begins taking the B&O tax rate
provided by RCW 82.04.2909 for aluminum smelters on July 1,
2004. By March 31, 2005, the aluminum smelter must provide
two annual reports, one covering calendar year 2003 and
another covering calendar year 2004. If the aluminum smelter
continues to take the B&O tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.2909
during calendar year 2005, a single annual report is due on
March 31, 2006, covering calendar year 2005.
(4) What manufacturing site(s) are included in the annual
report?
(a) There must be a separate annual report filed for each
manufacturing site at which activities are conducted that
qualifies for a tax adjustment.
(b) What is a "manufacturing site"? For purposes of the
annual report, a "manufacturing site" is one or more
immediately adjacent parcels of real property located in
Washington state on which manufacturing occurs that support
activities qualifying for a tax adjustment. Adjacent parcels
of real property separated only by a public road comprise a
single site. A manufacturing site may include real property
that supports nonqualifying activities such as administration
offices, test facilities, warehouses, design facilities, and
shipping and receiving facilities.
(i) Which manufacturing site is included in the annual
report for the aerospace manufacturing industry tax
adjustments? The location(s) where a person is manufacturing
commercial airplanes or components of such airplanes within
this state is the manufacturing site(s) included in the annual
report. A "commercial airplane" has its ordinary meaning,
which is an airplane certified by the Federal Aviation
Administration ("FAA") for transporting persons or property,
and any military derivative of such an airplane. A
"component" means a part or system certified by the FAA for
installation or assembly into a commercial airplane.
(ii) Which manufacturing site is included in the annual
report for the aluminum industry tax adjustments? The
location(s) where a person who is an aluminum smelter engaging
in the business of manufacturing aluminum within this state is
the manufacturing site(s) included in the annual report. An
"aluminum smelter" means the manufacturing facility of any
direct service industrial customer that processes alumina into
aluminum. A "direct service industrial customer" means a
person who is an industrial customer that contracts for the
purchase of power from the Bonneville Power Administration for
direct consumption as of May 8, 2001. "Direct service
industrial customer" includes a person who is a subsidiary
that is more than 50% owned by a direct service industrial
customer and who receives power from the Bonneville Power
Administration pursuant to the parent's contract for power.
(iii) Which manufacturing site is included in the annual
report for the electrolytic processing industry tax
adjustments? The location(s) where a person is engaged in a
chlor-alkali electrolytic processing business or a sodium
chlorate electrolytic processing business for the electrolytic
process within this state is the manufacturing site(s)
included in the annual report. A "chlor-alkali electrolytic
processing business" means a person who is engaged in a
business that uses more than ten average megawatts of
electricity per month in a chlor-alkali electrolytic process
to split the electrochemical bonds of sodium chloride and
water to make chlorine and sodium hydroxide. A "sodium
chlorate electrolytic processing business" means a person who
is engaged in a business that uses more than ten average
megawatts of electricity per month in a sodium chlorate
electrolytic process to split the electrochemical bonds of
sodium chloride and water to make sodium chlorate and
hydrogen. A "chlor-alkali electrolytic processing business"
and "sodium chlorate electrolytic processing business" do not
include direct service industrial customers or their
subsidiaries that contract for the purchase of power from the
Bonneville Power Administration as of June 10, 2004.
(iv) Which manufacturing site is included in the annual
report for the solar electric manufacturing industry tax
adjustments? The location(s) where a person who is
manufacturing solar energy systems using photovoltaic modules,
or silicon components of such systems, within this state is
the manufacturing site(s) included in the annual report. A
"solar energy system" means any device or combination of
devices or elements that rely upon direct sunlight as an
energy source for use in the generation of electricity. A
"photovoltaic cell" means a device that converts light
directly into electricity without moving parts. A "module"
means the smallest nondivisible self-contained physical
structure housing interconnected photovoltaic cells and
providing a single direct current electrical output. A
"silicon component" is an ingredient or component part
comprised of fifty percent or more solar grade silicon that is
used in a solar energy system using photovoltaic modules.
(c) Are there alternative methods for reporting
separately for each manufacturing site? For purposes of
completing the annual report, the department may agree to
allow a person whose manufacturing sites are within close
geographic proximity to consolidate its manufacturing sites
onto a single annual report provided that the jobs located at
the manufacturing sites have equivalent employment positions,
wages, and employer-provided health and retirement benefits.
A person may request written approval to consolidate
manufacturing sites by contacting the department's special
programs division at:
Department of Revenue
Special Programs Division
Post Office Box 47477
Olympia, WA 98504-7477
Fax: 360-586-2163
(d) Examples.
(i) ABC Airplanes, a company manufacturing FAA certified
airplane landing gear, conducts activities at three locations
in Washington state. ABC Airplanes is reporting tax under the
B&O tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.260(11) for manufacturers
and processors for hire of commercial airplanes and component
parts. In Seattle, WA, ABC Airplanes maintains its corporate
headquarters and administrative offices. In Spokane, WA, ABC
Airplanes manufactures the brake systems for the landing gear.
In Vancouver, WA, ABC Airplanes assembles the landing gear
using the components manufactured in Spokane, WA. ABC
Airplanes must file separate annual reports for employment
positions at its manufacturing sites in Spokane and Vancouver
because these are the Washington state locations in which
manufacturing occurs that supports activities qualifying for a
tax adjustment.
(ii) Acme Engines, a company manufacturing engine parts,
conducts manufacturing in five locations in Washington state.
Acme Engines is reporting tax under the B&O tax rate provided
by RCW 82.04.260(11) for manufacturers and processors for hire
of commercial airplanes and component parts. It manufactures
FAA certified engine parts at its Puyallup, WA location. Acme
Engines' four other locations manufacture non-FAA certified
engine parts. Acme Engines must file an annual report for
employment positions at its manufacturing site in Puyallup
because it is the only location in Washington state in which
manufacturing occurs that supports activities qualifying for a
tax adjustment.
(iii) Tacoma Rivets, located in Tacoma, WA, manufactures
rivets used in manufacturing airplanes. Half of the rivets
Tacoma Rivets manufactures are FAA certified to be used on
commercial airplanes. The remaining rivets Tacoma Rivets
manufactures are not FAA certified and are used on military
airplanes. Tacoma Rivets is reporting tax on its sales of FAA
certified rivets under the B&O tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.260(11) for manufacturers and processors for hire of
commercial airplanes and component parts. Tacoma Rivets must
file an annual report for employment positions at its
manufacturing site in Tacoma because it is the location in
Washington state in which manufacturing occurs that supports
activities qualifying for a tax adjustment.
(iv) Dynamic Aerospace Composites is a company that only
manufactures FAA certified airplane fuselage materials.
Dynamic Aerospace Composites conducts activities at three
separate locations within Kent, WA. Dynamic Aerospace
Composites is reporting tax under the B&O tax rate provided by
RCW 82.04.260(11) for manufacturers and processors for hire of
commercial airplanes and component parts. Dynamic Aerospace
Composites must file separate annual reports for each of its
three manufacturing sites. Dynamic Aerospace Composites can
make a request to the department to consolidate its employment
positions into a single annual report if the jobs located at
the three manufacturing sites have equivalent employment,
wages, and employer-provided health and retirement benefits.
(v) Worldwide Aerospace, an aerospace company,
manufactures wing systems for commercial airplanes in twenty
locations around the world, but none located in Washington
state. Worldwide Aerospace manufactures wing surfaces in San
Diego, CA. Worldwide Aerospace sells the wing systems to an
airplane manufacturer located in Moses Lake, WA and is
reporting tax on these sales under the B&O tax rate provided
by RCW 82.04.260(11) for sales, at retail or wholesale, of
commercial airplanes, or components of such airplanes,
manufactured by that person. Because Worldwide Aerospace has
no manufacturing sites in Washington state, it is not required
to complete the annual report.
(5) What jobs are included in the annual report?
(a) The annual report covers all full-time, part-time,
and temporary jobs at the manufacturing site as of December
31st of the calendar year for which an applicable tax
adjustment is claimed. Jobs that support nonqualifying
activities or support both nonqualifying and qualifying
activities for a tax adjustment are included in the report if
the job is located at the manufacturing site.
(b) Examples.
(i) XYZ Aluminum, an aluminum smelter company,
manufactures aluminum in Tacoma, WA. The company is reporting
tax under the B&O tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.2909 for
aluminum smelters. Its management and human resources
divisions are located in an administrative office across the
street from its Tacoma, WA aluminum smelter. XYZ Aluminum's
annual report for its Tacoma, WA location will include the
employment positions in its administrative offices because
those jobs are located at the Tacoma, WA manufacturing site.
(ii) AAA Tire Company manufactures tires at one
manufacturing site located in Centralia, WA. The company is
reporting tax under the B&O tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.260(11) for manufacturers and processors for hire of
commercial airplanes and component parts. FAA certified tires
comprise only 20% of the products it manufactures and are
manufactured in a separate building at the manufacturing site.
AAA Tire Company must report all jobs at the manufacturing
site, including the jobs engaged in the nonqualifying
activities of manufacturing non-FAA certified tires.
(6) How is employment detailed in the annual report? The
annual report is organized by employee occupational groups,
consistent with the United States Department of Labor's
Standard Occupation Codes (SOC) System. The SOC System is a
universal occupational classification system used by
government agencies and private industries to produce
comparable occupational data. The SOC classifies occupations
at four levels of aggregation:
(a) Major group;
(b) Minor group;
(c) Broad occupation; and
(d) Detailed occupation.
All occupations are clustered into one of twenty-three
major groups. The annual report uses the SOC major groups to
detail the levels of employment, wages, and employer-provided
health and retirement benefits at the manufacturing site. A
detailed description of the SOC System is available by
contacting the department's special programs division or by
consulting the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of
Labor Statistics online at www.bls.gov/soc. The annual report
does not require names of employees.
(7) What is total employment at the manufacturing site?
The annual report must state the total number of employees for
each SOC major group that are currently employed on December
31st of the calendar year for which an applicable tax
adjustment is taken. Total employment includes employees who
are on authorized leaves of absences such as sick leave,
vacation, disability leave, jury duty, military leave,
regardless of whether those employees are receiving wages.
Leaves of absences do not include separations of employment
such as layoffs or reductions in force. Vacant positions are
not included in total employment.
(8) What are full-time, part-time and temporary
employment positions? An employer must provide information on
the number of employees, as a percentage of total employment
in the SOC major group, that are employed in full-time,
part-time or temporary employment positions on December 31st
of the calendar year for which an applicable tax adjustment is
claimed. Percentages should be rounded to the nearest 1/10th
of 1% (XX.X%).
(a) Full-time and part-time employment positions. In
order for a position to be treated as full time or part time,
the employer must intend for the position to be filled for at
least fifty-two consecutive weeks or twelve consecutive
months. A full-time position is a position that satisfies any
one of the following minimum thresholds:
(i) Works thirty-five hours per week for fifty-two
consecutive weeks;
(ii) Works four hundred fifty-five hours, excluding
overtime, each quarter for four consecutive quarters; or
(iii) Works one thousand eight hundred twenty hours,
excluding overtime, during a period of twelve consecutive
months.
A part-time position is a position in which the employee
works less than the hours required for a full-time position.
In some instances, an employee may not be required to work the
hours required for full-time employment because of paid rest
and meal breaks, health and safety laws, disability laws,
shift differentials, or collective bargaining agreements, but
receives wages equivalent to a full-time job. If, in the
absence of these factors, the employee would be required to
work the number of hours for a full-time position to receive
full-time wages, the position should be reported as a
full-time employment position.
(b) Temporary positions. A temporary position is a
position that is intended to be filled for period of less than
twelve consecutive months. Positions in seasonal employment
are temporary positions. Temporary positions include workers
furnished by staffing companies regardless of the duration of
the placement with the person required to file the annual
report.
(c) Examples. Assume these facts for the following
examples. National Airplane Inc. manufactures FAA certified
navigation systems at a manufacturing site located in Tacoma,
WA. National Airplane Inc. is claiming all the tax
adjustments available for manufacturers and processors for
hire of commercial airplanes and component parts. National
Airplane Inc. employs one hundred people. Seventy-five of the
employees work directly in the manufacturing operation and are
classified as SOC Production Occupations. Five employees work
in the engineering and design division and are classified as
SOC Architect and Engineering Occupations. Five employees are
sales representatives and are classified as SOC Sales and
Related Occupations. Five employees are service technicians
and are classified as SOC Installation, Maintenance, and
Repair Occupations. Five employees are administrative
assistants and are classified as SOC Office and Administrative
Support. Five executives are classified as SOC Management
Occupations.
(i) Through a college work-study program, National
Airplane Inc. employs six interns from September through June
in its engineering department. The interns work twenty hours
a week. The six interns are reported as temporary employees,
and not as part-time employees, because the intern positions
are intended to be filled for a period of less than twelve
consecutive months. Assuming the five employees classified as
SOC Architect and Engineering Occupations are full-time
employees, National Airplane Inc. will report a total of
eleven employment positions in SOC Architect and Engineering
Occupations with 45% in full-time employment positions and 55%
in temporary employment positions.
(ii) National Airplane Inc. manufactures navigation
systems in two shifts of production. The first shift works
eight hours from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday thru Friday. The
second shift works six hours from 6:00 pm to midnight Monday
thru Friday. The second shift works fewer hours per week
(thirty hours) than the first shift (forty hours) as a pay
differential for working in the evening. If a second shift
employee transferred to the first shift, the employee would be
required to work forty hours with no overall increase in
wages. The second shift employees should be reported as
full-time employment positions, rather than part-time
employment positions.
(iii) On December 1st, ten National Airplane Inc.
full-time employees classified as SOC Production Occupations
take family and medical leave for twelve weeks. National
Airplane Inc. hires five people to perform the work of the
employees on leave. Because the ten employees classified as
SOC Production Occupations are on authorized leave, National
Airplane Inc. will include those employees in the annual
report as full-time employment positions. The five people
hired to replace the absent employees classified as SOC
Production Occupations will be included in the report as
temporary employees. National Airplane Inc. will report a
total of eighty employment positions in SOC Production
Occupations with 93.8% in full-time employment positions and
6.2% in temporary employment positions.
(iv) On December 1st, one full-time employee classified
as SOC Sales and Related Occupations resigns from her
position. National Airplane Inc. contracts with Jane Smith
d/b/a Creative Enterprises, Inc. to finish an advertising
project assigned to the employee who resigned. Because Jane
Smith is an independent contractor, National Airplane Inc.
will not include her employment in the annual report. Because
the resignation has resulted in a vacant position, the total
number of employment positions National Airplane Inc. will
report in SOC Sales and Related Occupations is reduced to four
employment positions.
(v) All National Airplane Inc. employees classified as
SOC Office and Administrative Support Occupations work forty
hours a week, fifty-two weeks a year. On November 1st, one
employee must limit the number of hours worked to thirty hours
each week to accommodate a disability. The employee receives
wages based on the actual hours worked each week. Because the
employee works less than thirty-five hours a week and is not
paid a wage equivalent to a full-time position, the employee's
position is a part-time employment position. National
Airplane Inc. will report a total of five employment positions
in SOC Office and Administrative Support Occupations with 80%
in full-time employment positions and 20% in part-time
employment positions.
(9) What are wages? For the purposes of the annual
report, "wages" means the base compensation paid to an
individual for personal services rendered to an employer,
whether denominated as wages, salary, commission, or
otherwise. Compensation in the form of overtime, tips,
bonuses, benefits (insurance, paid leave, meals, etc.), stock
options, and severance pay are not "wages." For employees that
earn an annual salary, hourly wages are determined by dividing
annual salary by 2080. If an employee is paid by commission,
hourly wages are determined by dividing the total amount of
commissions paid during the calendar year by 2080.
(10) How are wages detailed for the annual report?
(a) An employer must provide information on the number of
employees, as a percentage of the total employment in the SOC
major group, paid a wage within the following five hourly wage
bands:
Up to $10.00 an hour;
$10.01 an hour to $15.00 an hour;
$15.01 an hour to $20.00 an hour;
$20.01 an hour to $30.00 an hour; and
$30.01 an hour or more.
Percentages should be rounded to the nearest 1/10th of 1%
(XX.X%). For purposes of the annual report, wages are
measured on December 31st of the calendar year for which an
applicable tax adjustment is claimed.
(b) Examples. Assume these facts for the following
examples. Washington Airplane Inc. manufactures FAA certified
navigation systems at a manufacturing site located in Tacoma,
WA. Washington Airplane Inc. is claiming all the tax
adjustments available for manufacturers and processors for
hire of commercial airplanes and component parts. Washington
Airplane Inc. employs five hundred people at the manufacturing
site. Four hundred employees engage in activities that are
classified as SOC Production Occupations. Fifty employees
engage in activities that are classified as SOC Architect and
Engineer Occupations. Twenty-five employees are engaged in
activities classified as SOC Management Occupations. Twenty
employees are engaged in activities classified as SOC Office
and Administrative Support Occupations. Five employees are
engaged in activities classified as SOC Sales and Related
Occupations.
(i) One hundred employees classified as SOC Production
Occupations are paid $12.00 an hour. Two hundred employees
classified as SOC Production Occupations are paid $17.00 an
hour. One hundred employees classified as SOC Production
Occupations are paid $25.00 an hour. For SOC Production
Occupations, Washington Airplane Inc. will report 25% of
employment positions are paid $10.01 an hour to $15.00 an
hour; 50% are paid $15.01 an hour to $20.00 an hour; and 25%
are paid $20.01 an hour to $30.00 an hour.
(ii) Ten employees classified as SOC Architect and
Engineering Occupations are paid an annual salary of $42,000;
another ten employees are paid $50,000 annually; and the
remaining employees are all paid over $70,000 annually. In
order to report wages, the annual salaries must be converted
to hourly amounts by dividing the annual salary by 2080 hours.
For SOC Architect and Engineering Occupations, Washington
Airplane Inc. will report 40% of employment positions are paid
$20.01 an hour to $30.00 an hour and 60% are paid $30.00 an
hour or more.
(iii) All the employees classified as SOC Sales and
Related Occupations are sales representatives that are paid on
commission. They receive $10.00 commission for each
navigation system sold. Three sales representatives sell
2,500 navigation systems during the calendar year. Two sales
representatives sell 3,500 navigation systems during the
calendar year and receive a $10,000 bonus for exceeding
company's sales goals. In order to report wages, the
employee's commissions must be converted to hourly amounts by
dividing the total commissions by 2080 hours. Washington
Airplane Inc. will report that 60% of employment positions
classified as SOC Sales and Related Occupations are paid
$10.01 an hour to $15.00 an hour. Because bonuses are not
included in wages, Washington Airplane Inc. will report 40% of
employment positions classified as SOC Sales and Related
Occupations are paid $15.01 an hour to $20.00 an hour.
(iv) Ten of the employees classified as SOC Office and
Administrative Support Occupations earn $9.50 an hour. The
remaining ten employees classified as SOC Office and
Administrative Support Occupations earn wages between $10.01
an hour to $15.00 an hour. On December 1st, Washington
Airplane Inc. announces that effective December 15th, all
employees classified as SOC Office and Administrative Support
Occupations will earn wages of at least $10.50 an hour, but no
more than $15.00 an hour. Because wages are measured on
December 31st, Washington Airplane Inc. will report 100% of
employment positions classified as SOC Office and
Administrative Support Occupations Sales and Related
Occupations are paid $10.01 an hour to $15.00 an hour.
(11) Reporting workers furnished by staffing companies.
For temporary positions filled by workers that are furnished
by staffing companies, the person filling out the annual
report must provide the following information:
(a) Total number of staffing company employees furnished
by staffing companies;
(b) Top three occupational codes of all staffing company
employees; and
(c) Average duration of all staffing company employees.
(12) What are employer-provided health benefits? For
purposes of the annual report, "health benefits" means
compensation, not paid as wages, in the form of a health plan
offered by an employer to its employees. A health plan that
is equally available to employees and the general public is
not an "employer-provided" health benefit.
(a) "Dental care services" means services offered or
provided by health care facilities and health care providers
relating to the prevention, cure, or treatment of illness,
injury, or disease of human teeth, alveolar process, gums, or
jaw.
(b) "Dental care plan" means a health plan for the
purpose of providing for its employees or their beneficiaries'
dental care services.
(c) "Health plan" means any plan, fund, or program
established, maintained, or funded by an employer for the
purpose of providing for its employees or their beneficiaries,
through the purchase of insurance or otherwise, medical care
and dental care services. Health plans include any "employee
welfare benefit plan" as defined by the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act (ERISA), any "health plan" or "health
benefit plan" as defined in RCW 48.43.005, any self-funded
multiple employer welfare arrangement as defined in RCW 48.125.010, any "qualified health insurance" as defined in
Section 35 of the Internal Revenue Code, an "Archer MSA" as
defined in Section 220 of the Internal Revenue Code, a "health
savings plan" as defined in Section 223 of the Internal
Revenue Code, any "health plan" qualifying under Section 213
of the Internal Revenue Code, governmental plans, and church
plans.
(d) "Medical care services" means services offered or
provided by health care facilities and health care providers
relating to the prevention, cure, or treatment of illness,
injury, or disease.
(e) "Medical care plan" means a health plan for the
purpose of providing for its employees or their beneficiaries'
medical care services.
(13) How are employer-provided health benefits detailed
in the annual report? The annual report is organized by SOC
major group and by type of health plan offered to or with
enrolled employees on December 31st of the calendar year for
which an applicable tax adjustment is claimed.
(a) Detail by SOC major group. For each SOC major group,
report the number of employees, as a percentage of total
employment in the SOC major group, eligible to participate in
an employer-provided medical care plan. An employee is
"eligible" if the employee can currently participate in a
medical care plan provided by the employer. Waiting periods,
tenure requirements, minimum work hour requirements,
preexisting conditions, and other limitations may prevent an
employee from being eligible for coverage in an employer's
medical care plan. If an employer provides multiple medical
care plans, an employee is "eligible" if the employee can
currently participate in one of the medical care plans.
Percentages should be rounded to the nearest 1/10th of 1%
(XX.X%).
(b) Examples.
(i) On December 31st, Acme Engines has one hundred
employees classified as SOC Production Occupations. It offers
these employees two medical care plans. Plan A is available
to all employees at the time of hire. Plan B is available to
employees after working ninety days. For SOC Production
Occupations, Acme Engines will report 100% of its employees
are eligible for employer-provided medical benefits because
all of its employees are eligible for at least one medical
care plan offered by Acme Engines.
(ii) Apex Aluminum has fifty employees classified as SOC
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations, all of whom
have worked for Apex Aluminum for over five years. Apex
Aluminum offers one medical care plan to its employees.
Employees must work for Apex Aluminum for six months to
participate in the medical care plan. On October 1st, Apex
Aluminum hires ten new employees classified as SOC
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations. For SOC
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations, Apex Aluminum
will report 83.3% of its employees are eligible for
employer-provided medical benefits.
(c) Detail by type of health plan. The report also
requires detailed information about the types of health plans
the employer provides. If an employer has more than one type
of health plan, it must report each health plan separately.
If a person offers more than one of the same type of health
plan as described in (c)(i) of this subsection, the person may
consolidate the detail required in (c) through (e) of this
subsection by using ranges to describe the information. The
details include:
(i) A description of the type of plan in general terms
such as self-insured, fee for service, preferred provider
organization, health maintenance organization, health savings
account, or other general description. The report does not
require a person to disclose the name(s) of their health
insurance carrier(s).
(ii) The number of employees eligible to participate in
the health plan, as a percentage of total employment at the
manufacturing site. Percentages should be rounded to the
nearest 1/10th of 1% (XX.X%).
(iii) The number of employees enrolled in the health
plan, as a percentage of employees eligible to participate in
the health plan at the manufacturing site. An employee is
"enrolled" if the employee is currently covered by or
participating in an employer-provided health plan.
Percentages should be rounded to the nearest 1/10th of 1%
(XX.X%).
(iv) The average percentage of premium paid by employees
enrolled in the health plan. "Premium" means the cost
incurred by the employer to provide a health plan or the
continuance of a health plan, such as amounts paid to health
carriers or costs incurred by employers to self-insure.
Employers are generally legally responsible for payment of the
entire cost of the premium for enrolled employees, but may
require enrolled employees to share in the cost of the premium
to obtain coverage. State the amount of premium, as a
percentage, employees must pay to maintain enrollment under
the health plan. Percentages should be rounded to the nearest
1/10th of 1% (XX.X%).
(v) If necessary, the average monthly contribution to
enrolled employees. In some instances, employers may make
contributions to an employee health plan, but may not be aware
of the percentage of premium cost borne by the employee. For
example, employers may contribute to a health plan sponsored
by an employee organization, or may sponsor a medical savings
account or health savings account. In those instances where
the employee's contribution to the health plan is unknown, an
employer must report its average monthly contribution to the
health plan by dividing the employer's total monthly costs for
the health plan by the total number of employees enrolled in
the health plan.
(vi) Whether legal spouses and unmarried dependant
children can obtain coverage under the health plan and if
there is an additional premium for such coverage.
(vii) Whether part-time employees are eligible to
participate in the health plan.
(d) Medical care plans. In addition to the detailed
information required for each health plan, report the amount
of enrolled employee point of service cost-sharing for
hospital services, prescription drug benefits, and primary
care physician services for each medical care plan. If
differences exist within a medical care plan, the lowest cost
option to the enrolled employee must be stated in the report.
For example, if employee point of service cost-sharing is less
if an enrolled employee uses a network of preferred providers,
report the amount of point of service cost-sharing using a
preferred provider. Employee point of service cost-sharing is
generally stated as a percentage of cost, a specific dollar
amount, or both.
(i) "Employee point of service cost-sharing" means
amounts paid to health carriers directly providing medical
care services, health care providers, or health care
facilities by enrolled employees in the form of copayments,
co-insurance, or deductibles. Copayments and co-insurance
mean an amount specified in a medical care plan which is an
obligation of enrolled employees for a specific medical care
service which is not fully prepaid. A deductible means the
amount an enrolled employee is responsible to pay before the
medical care plan begins to pay the costs associated with
treatment.
(ii) "Hospital services" means covered in-patient medical
care services performed in a hospital licensed under chapter 70.41 RCW.
(iii) "Prescription drug benefit" means coverage to
purchase a thirty-day or less supply of generic prescription
drugs from a retail pharmacy.
(iv) "Primary care provider services" means nonemergency
medical care services provided in an office setting by the
employee's primary care provider.
(e) Dental care plans. In addition to the health plan
information required for each dental care plan, the annual
maximum benefit for each dental care plan must be stated in
the report. Most dental care plans have an annual dollar
maximum benefit. This is the maximum dollar amount a dental
care plan will pay toward the cost of dental care services
within a specific benefit period, generally one year. The
enrolled employee is personally responsible for paying costs
above the annual maximum.
(f) Examples.
(i) Assume the following facts for the following
examples. Mosaic Aerospace employs one hundred employees and
offers two medical care plans as health benefits to employees
at the time of hire. Plan A is a managed care plan (HMO).
Plan B is a fee for service medical care plan.
(A) Forty Mosaic Aerospace employees are enrolled in Plan
A. It costs Mosaic Aerospace $750 a month for each employee
covered by Plan A. Enrolled employees must pay $150 each
month to participate in Plan A. If an enrolled employee uses
its network of physicians, Plan A will cover 100% of the cost
of primary care provider services with employees paying a
$10.00 copayment per visit. If an enrolled employee uses its
network of hospitals, Plan A will cover 100% of the cost of
hospital services with employees paying a $200 deductible. If
an enrolled employee does not use a network provider, Plan A
will cover only 50% of the cost of any service with a $500
employee deductible. An enrolled employee must use a network
of retail pharmacies to receive any prescription drug benefit.
Plan A will cover the cost of prescription drugs with enrolled
employees paying a $10.00 copayment. If an enrolled employee
uses the mail-order pharmacy option offered by Plan A,
copayment for prescription drug benefits is not required.
Mosaic Aerospace will report Plan A separately as a
managed care plan. One hundred percent of its employees are
eligible to participate in Plan A. The percentage of eligible
employees enrolled in Plan A is 40%. The percentage of
premium paid by an employee is 20%. Mosaic Aerospace will
also report that employees have a $10.00 copayment for primary
care provider services and a $200 deductible for hospital
services because this is the lowest cost option within Plan A.
Mosaic Aerospace will report that employees have a $10.00
copayment for prescription drug benefit. Mosaic Aerospace
cannot report that employees do not have a prescription drug
benefit copayment because "prescription drug benefit" is
defined as coverage to purchase a thirty-day or less supply of
generic prescription drugs from a retail pharmacy, not a
mail-order pharmacy.
(B) Fifty Mosaic Aerospace employees are enrolled in Plan
B. It costs Mosaic Aerospace $1,000 a month for each employee
covered by Plan B. Enrolled employees must pay $300 a month
to participate in Plan B. Plan B covers 100% of the cost of
primary care provider services and 100% of the cost of
prescription drugs with employees paying a $200 annual
deductible for each covered service. Plan B covers 80% of the
cost of hospital services with employees paying a $250 annual
deductible.
Mosaic Aerospace will report Plan B separately as a fee
for service medical care plan. One hundred percent of its
employees are eligible to participate in Plan B. The
percentage of eligible employees enrolled in Plan B is 50%.
The percentage of premium paid by an employee is 30%. Mosaic
Aerospace will also report that employees have a $200 annual
deductible for both primary care provider services and
prescription drug benefits. Hospital services have a $250
annual deductible and 20% co-insurance obligation.
(C) On December 1st, Mosaic Aerospace acquires General
Aircraft Inc., a company claiming all the tax adjustments
available for manufacturers and processors for hire of
commercial airplanes and component parts. General Aircraft
Inc. had fifty employees, all of whom were retained by Mosaic
Aerospace. At General Aircraft Inc., employees were offered
one managed care plan (HMO) as a benefit. The former General
Aircraft Inc. employees will retain their current managed care
plan until the following June when employees would be offered
Mosaic Aerospace benefits. On December 31st, Mosaic Aerospace
is offering employees two managed care plans. Mosaic
Aerospace may report each managed care plan separately or may
consolidate the detail required in (c) through (e) of this
subsection for this type of medical care plan by using ranges
to report the information.
(ii) Aero Turbines employs one hundred employees. It
offers employees health savings accounts as a benefit to
employees who have worked for the company for six months.
Aero Turbines established the employee health savings accounts
with a local bank and makes available to employees a high
deductible medical care plan to be used in conjunction with
the account. Aero Turbines deposits $500 a month into each
employee's health savings account. Employees deposit a
portion of their pretax earnings into a health savings account
to cover the cost of primary care provider services,
prescription drug purchases, and the high deductible medical
care plan for hospital services. The high deductible medical
care plan has an annual deductible of $2,000 and covers 75% of
the cost of hospital services. Sixty-six employees open
health savings accounts. Four employees have not worked for
Aero Turbines for six months.
Aero Turbines will report the medical care plan as a
health savings account. Ninety-six percent of employees are
eligible to participate in health savings accounts. The
percentage of eligible employees enrolled in health savings
accounts is 68.8%. Because the amount of employee deposits
into their health savings accounts will vary, Aero Turbines
will report the average monthly contribution of $500 rather
than the percentage of premium paid by enrolled employees.
Because employees are responsible for covering their primary
care provider services and prescription drugs costs, Aero
Turbines will report that this health plan does not include
these services. Because the high deductible medical care plan
covers the costs of hospital services, Aero Turbines will
report that the medical care plan has an annual deductible of
$2,000 and employees have 25% co-insurance obligation.
(14) What are employer-provided retirement benefits? For
purposes of the annual report, "retirement benefits" mean
compensation, not paid as wages, in the form of a retirement
plan offered by an employer to its employees. A "retirement
plan" means any plan, account, deposit, annuity, or benefit,
other than a life insurance policy, that provides for
retirement income or deferred income to employees for periods
extending to the termination of employment or beyond.
Retirement plans include pensions, annuities, stock bonus
plans, employee stock ownership plans, profit sharing plans,
self-employed retirement plans, individual retirement
accounts, individual retirement annuities, and retirement
bonds, as well as any other plan or program, without regard to
its source of funding, and without regard to whether the
retirement plan is a qualified plan meeting the guidelines
established in the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974 (ERISA) and the Internal Revenue Code. A retirement plan
that is equally available to employees and the general public
is not an "employer-provided" retirement benefit.
(15) How are employer-provided retirement benefits
detailed in the annual report? The annual report is organized
by SOC major group and by type of retirement plans offered to
employees or with enrolled employees on December 31st of the
calendar year for which an applicable tax adjustment is
claimed. Inactive or terminated retirement plans are excluded
from the annual report. An inactive retirement plan is a plan
that is not offered to new employees, but has enrolled
employees, and neither enrolled employees nor the employer are
making contributions to the retirement plan.
(a) Detail by SOC major group. For each SOC major group,
report the number of employees, as a percentage of total
employment in the SOC major group, eligible to participate in
an employer-provided retirement plan. An employee is
"eligible" if the employee can currently participate in a
retirement plan provided by the employer. Waiting periods,
tenure requirements, minimum work hour requirements, and other
limitations may prevent an employee from being eligible for
coverage in an employer's retirement plan. If an employer
provides multiple retirement plans, an employee is "eligible"
if the employee can currently participate in one of the
retirement plans. Percentages should be rounded to the
nearest 1/10th of 1% (XX.X%).
(b) Examples.
(i) Lincoln Airplane has one hundred employees classified
as SOC Production Occupations. Fifty employees were enrolled
in defined benefit pension at the time of hire. All employees
are eligible to participate in a 401(k) Plan. For SOC
Production Occupations, Lincoln Airplane will report 100% of
its employees are eligible for employer-provided retirement
benefits because all of its employees are eligible for at
least one retirement plan offered by Lincoln Airplane.
(ii) Fly-Rite Airplanes has fifty employees classified in
SOC Computer and Mathematical Occupations. Fly-Rite Airplane
offers a SIMPLE IRA to its employees after working for the
company one year. Forty-five employees classified in SOC
Computer and Mathematical Occupations have worked for the
company more than one year. For SOC Computer and Mathematical
Occupations, Fly-Rite Airplanes will report 90% of its
employees are eligible for retirement benefits.
(c) Detail by retirement plan. The report also requires
detailed information about the types of retirement plans an
employer offers employees. If an employer offers multiple
retirement plans, it must report each type of retirement plan
separately. If an employer offers more than one of the same
type of retirement plan, but with different levels of employer
contributions, it may consolidate the detail required in (i)
through (iv) of this subsection by using ranges to describe
the information. The report includes:
(i) The type of plan in general terms such as 401(k)
Plan, SEP IRA, SIMPLE IRA, cash balance pension, or defined
benefit plan.
(ii) The number of employees eligible to participate in
the retirement plan, as a percentage of total employment at
the manufacturing site. Percentages should be rounded to the
nearest 1/10th of 1% (XX.X%).
(iii) The number of employees enrolled in the retirement
plan, as a percentage of employees eligible to participate in
the retirement plan at the manufacturing site. An employee is
"enrolled" if the employee currently participates in an
employer-provided retirement plan, regardless of whether the
employee has a vested benefit. Percentages should be rounded
to the nearest 1/10th of 1% (XX.X%).
(iv) The maximum benefit the employer will contribute
into the retirement plan for enrolled employees. The maximum
benefit an employer will contribute is generally stated as a
percentage of salary, specific dollar amount, or both. This
information is not required for a defined benefit plan meeting
the qualification requirements of Employee Retirement Income
Security Act (ERISA) that provides benefits according to a
flat benefit, career-average, or final pay formula.
(d) Examples.
(i) General Airspace is a manufacturer of airplane
components located in Centralia, WA. General Airspace employs
one hundred employees. Fifty employees are eligible for and
enrolled in a defined benefit pension with a flat benefit at
the time of retirement. Twenty-five employees are eligible
for and enrolled in a cash balance pension with General
Airspace contributing 7% of an employee's annual compensation
with a maximum annual contribution of $10,000. All General
Airspace employees can participate in a 401(k) Plan.
Sixty-five employees are participating in the 401(k) Plan.
General Airspace does not make any contributions into the
401(k) Plan. Five employees are former employees of United
Skyways, a company General Airspace acquired. United Skyways
employees were enrolled in a cash balance pension at the time
of hire. When General Airspace acquired United Skyways, it
did not terminate or liquidate the United Skyways cash balance
plan. Rather, General Airspace maintains cash balance plan
only for former United Skyways employees, allowing only
interest to accrue to the plan.
(A) General Airspace will report that it offers three
retirement plans - A defined benefit pension, a cash-balance
pension, and a 401(k) Plan. General Airspace will not report
the inactive cash balance pension it maintains for former
United Skyways employees.
(B) For the defined benefit pension, General Airspace
will report 50% of its total employment positions are eligible
to participate. Of the employment positions eligible to
participate, 100% are enrolled.
(C) For the cash-balance pension, General Airspace will
report 25% of its total employment positions are eligible to
participate. Of the employment positions eligible to
participate, 100% are enrolled. General Airspace will report
a maximum contribution of $10,000 or 7% of an employee's
annual compensation.
(D) For the 401(k) Plan, General Airspace will report
100% of its total employment positions are eligible to
participate in the retirement plan. Of the employment
positions eligible to participate, 65% are enrolled. General
Airspace will report that it does not make any contributions
into the 401(k) Plan.
(ii) Washington Alloys is an aluminum smelter located in
Grandview, WA. Washington Alloys employs two hundred
employees. Washington Alloys offers a 401(k) Plan to its
employees after one year of hire. One hundred seventy-five
employees have worked for Washington Alloys for one year or
more. Of that amount, seventy-five have worked more than five
years. Washington Alloys will match employee contributions up
to a maximum 3% of annual compensation. If an employee has
worked for Washington Alloys for more than five years,
Washington Alloys will contribute 5% of annual compensation
regardless of the employee's contribution. One hundred
employees receive a 3% matching contribution from Washington
Alloys. Fifty employees receive a contribution of 5% of
annual compensation.
(A) Washington Alloys can report each 401(k) Plan
separately - A 401(k) Plan with a maximum employer
contribution of 3% of annual compensation and a 401(k) Plan
with a maximum employer contribution to 5% of annual
compensation. Alternatively, Washington Alloys can report
that it offers a 401(k) Plan with a maximum employer
contribution ranging from 3% to 5% of annual compensation.
(B)(I) If Washington Alloys reports each 401(k) Plan
separately, for the 401(k) Plan with a maximum employer
contribution of 3% of annual compensation, Washington Alloys
will report 50% of its total employment positions are eligible
to participate. Of the employment positions eligible to
participate, 100% are enrolled.
For the 401(k) Plan with a maximum employer contribution
of 5% of annual compensation, Washington Alloys will report
37.5% of its total employment positions are eligible to
participate. Of the employment positions eligible to
participate, 66.6% are enrolled.
(II) If Washington Alloys consolidates its detailed
information about its 401(k) Plans, it will report that 87.5%
of its total employment positions are eligible to participate
in 401(k) Plans. Of the employment positions eligible to
participate in the 401(k) Plans, 85.7% are enrolled.
(16) Additional reporting for aluminum smelters and
electrolytic processing businesses. Annual reports must
include data for actual levels of employment for each quarter
of the calendar year covered by the report. In addition, the
report must identify the number of jobs affected by any
employment reductions that have been publicly announced within
sixty days of the date the report is submitted to the
department. For an aluminum smelter, the annual report must
indicate the quantity of aluminum smelted at the plant during
the time period covered by the report. For an electrolytic
processing business, the annual report must indicate the
quantity of product produced at the plant during the time
period covered by the report.
(17) Are annual reports confidential? Annual reports are
not subject to the confidentiality provisions of RCW 82.32.330
and may be disclosed to the public upon request.
(18) What are the consequences for failing to file a
complete annual report?
(a) If a person fails to submit a complete annual report
by March 31st, the department will declare the amount of taxes
against which the tax adjustment was taken during the previous
calendar year to be immediately due and payable. Interest,
but not penalties, will be assessed retroactively to the date
the tax adjustment was taken and accrues until taxes for which
the tax adjustment was taken are repaid. Interest will be
assessed at the rate provided for delinquent excise taxes as
provided under chapter 82.32 RCW.
(b) Complete annual report. An annual report is complete
if:
(i) The annual report is filed on the form required by
this section; and
(ii) The person makes a good faith effort to
substantially respond to all report questions required by this
section.
The answer "varied," "various," or "please contact for
information" is not a good faith response to a question.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 82.32.300 and 82.01.060(2). 06-20-004, § 458-20-267, filed 9/21/06, effective 10/22/06.]