WAC 222-24-030
Road construction. (1) Right of way timber
shall be removed or decked in suitable locations where the decks
will not be covered by fill material or act as support for the
fill or embankment.
*(2) In permanent road construction, do not bury:
(a) Loose stumps, logs or chunks if they will contribute
more than 5 cubic feet in the load-bearing portion of the road.
(b) Any significant amount of organic debris within the top
2 feet of the load-bearing portion of the road.
(c) Excessive accumulation of debris or slash in any part of
the load-bearing portion of the road fill.
(3) Compact fills. During road construction, fills or
embankments shall be built up by layering. Each layer shall be
compacted by operating the tractor or other construction
equipment over the entire surface of the layer. Chemical
compacting agents may be used in accordance with WAC 222-38-020.
*(4) Stabilize soils. Erodible soil disturbed during road
construction and located where it could reasonably be expected to
enter the stream network must be seeded with noninvasive plant
species. The use of local area native species, adapted for rapid
revegetation is preferred. Treatment with other erosion control
measures may be approved by the department.
*(5) Channel clearance. Within 50 feet upstream from a
culvert inlet clear stream channel of all debris and slash
generated by the operations that reasonably may be expected to
plug the culvert prior to the removal of equipment from the
vicinity, or the winter season, whichever is first. (See the
board manual, section 4 for debris removal guidelines.)
*(6) Drainage.
(a) All required ditches and drainage structures shall be
installed concurrently with the construction of the roadway.
(b) Uncompleted road construction to be left over the winter
season or other extended periods of time shall be drained by
outsloping or drainage structures. Water bars and/or dispersion
ditches may also be used to minimize eroding of the construction
area and stream siltation. Water movement within wetlands must
be maintained.
*(7) Moisture conditions. Construction shall be
accomplished when moisture and soil conditions are not likely to
result in excessive erosion and/or soil movement, so as to avoid
damage to public resources.
*(8) End haul/sidecasts. End haul or overhaul construction
is required where significant amounts of sidecast material would
rest below the 100-year flood level of any typed water, within
the boundary of a Type A or Type B Wetland or wetland management
zones or where the department determines there is a potential for
mass soil failure from overloading on unstable slopes or from
erosion of side cast material causing damage to the public
resources.
*(9) Waste disposal. When spoil, waste and/or other debris
is generated during construction, this material shall be
deposited or wasted in suitable areas or locations and be
governed by the following:
(a) Spoil or other debris shall be deposited above the
100-year flood level of any typed waters or in other suitable
locations to prevent damage to public resources. The material
shall be stabilized using the recommended schedule and procedures
found in the board manual, section 3.
(b) All spoils shall be located outside of Type A and Type B
Wetlands and their wetland management zones. Spoils shall not be
located within the boundaries of forested wetlands without
written approval of the department and unless a less
environmentally damaging location is unavailable. No spoil area
greater than 0.5 acre in size shall be allowed within wetlands.
(See WAC 222-24-015, Construction in wetlands.)
(10) Disturbance avoidance for northern spotted owls. Road
construction, operation of heavy equipment and blasting within a
SOSEA boundary shall not be allowed within 0.25 mile of a
northern spotted owl site center between March 1 and August 31,
provided that, this restriction shall not apply if:
(a) The landowner demonstrates that the owls are not
actively nesting during the current nesting season; or
(b) The forest practice is operating in compliance with a
plan or agreement developed for the protection of the northern
spotted owl under WAC 222-16-080 (6)(a), (e), or (f).
(11) Disturbance avoidance for marbled murrelets.
(a) Road construction and operation of heavy equipment shall
not be allowed within 0.25 mile of an occupied marbled murrelet
site during the daily peak activity periods within the critical
nesting season; and
(b) Blasting shall not be allowed within 0.25 mile of an
occupied marbled murrelet site during the critical nesting
season.
(c) Provided that, these restrictions shall not apply if the
forest practice is operating in compliance with a plan or
agreement developed for the protection of the marbled murrelet
under WAC 222-16-080 (6)(a) or (c).
[Statutory Authority: Chapter 34.05 RCW, RCW 76.09.040,[76.09.]050
, [76.09.]370, 76.13.120(9). 01-12-042, § 222-24-030,
filed 5/30/01, effective 7/1/01. Statutory Authority: RCW 76.09.040 and chapter 34.05 RCW. 97-24-091, § 222-24-030, filed
12/3/97, effective 1/3/98; 97-15-105, § 222-24-030, filed
7/21/97, effective 8/21/97. Statutory Authority: Chapters 76.09 and 34.05 RCW. 96-12-038, § 222-24-030, filed 5/31/96, effective
7/1/96. Statutory Authority: RCW 76.09.060, 76.09.040 and
chapter 34.05 RCW. 92-23-056, § 222-24-030, filed 11/17/92,
effective 12/18/92. Statutory Authority: RCW 76.09.040,
76.09.050 and chapter 34.05 RCW. 92-15-011, § 222-24-030, filed
7/2/92, effective 8/2/92. Statutory Authority: RCW 76.09.040. 87-23-036 (Order 535), § 222-24-030, filed 11/16/87, effective
1/1/88. Statutory Authority: RCW 76.09.040 and 76.09.050. 82-16-077 (Resolution No. 82-1), § 222-24-030, filed 8/3/82,
effective 10/1/82; Order 263, § 222-24-030, filed 6/16/76.]