(1) Any owner of
real property subject to a recorded claim of lien under this
chapter, or contractor, subcontractor, lender, or lien claimant
who believes the claim of lien to be frivolous and made without
reasonable cause, or clearly excessive may apply by motion to the
superior court for the county where the property, or some part
thereof is located, for an order directing the lien claimant to
appear before the court at a time no earlier than six nor later
than fifteen days following the date of service of the
application and order on the lien claimant, and show cause, if
any he or she has, why the relief requested should not be
granted. The motion shall state the grounds upon which relief is
asked, and shall be supported by the affidavit of the applicant
or his or her attorney setting forth a concise statement of the
facts upon which the motion is based.
(2) The order shall clearly state that if the lien claimant
fails to appear at the time and place noted the lien shall be
released, with prejudice, and that the lien claimant shall be
ordered to pay the costs requested by the applicant including
reasonable attorneys' fees.
(3) If no action to foreclose the lien claim has been filed,
the clerk of the court shall assign a cause number to the
application and obtain from the applicant a filing fee pursuant
to RCW 36.18.016. If an action has been filed to foreclose the
lien claim, the application shall be made a part of that action.
(4) If, following a hearing on the matter, the court
determines that the lien is frivolous and made without reasonable
cause, or clearly excessive, the court shall issue an order
releasing the lien if frivolous and made without reasonable
cause, or reducing the lien if clearly excessive, and awarding
costs and reasonable attorneys' fees to the applicant to be paid
by the lien claimant. If the court determines that the lien is
not frivolous and was made with reasonable cause, and is not
clearly excessive, the court shall issue an order so stating and
awarding costs and reasonable attorneys' fees to the lien
claimant to be paid by the applicant.
(5) Proceedings under this section shall not affect other
rights and remedies available to the parties under this chapter
or otherwise.
[2006 c 192 § 3; 1992 c 126 § 6; 1991 c 281 § 8.]