(1)
Whenever a worker has a previous bodily disability from any
previous injury or disease, whether known or unknown to the
employer, and shall suffer a further disability from injury or
occupational disease in employment covered by this title and
become totally and permanently disabled from the combined effects
thereof or die when death was substantially accelerated by the
combined effects thereof, then the experience record of an
employer insured with the state fund at the time of the further
injury or disease shall be charged and a self-insured employer
shall pay directly into the reserve fund only the accident cost
which would have resulted solely from the further injury or
disease, had there been no preexisting disability, and which
accident cost shall be based upon an evaluation of the disability
by medical experts. The difference between the charge thus
assessed to such employer at the time of the further injury or
disease and the total cost of the pension reserve shall be
assessed against the second injury fund. Except as provided in
subsection (2) of this section, the department shall pass upon
the application of this section in all cases where benefits are
paid for total permanent disability or death and issue an order
thereon appealable by the employer. Pending outcome of such
appeal the transfer or payment shall be made as required by such
order.
(2) If a self-insured employer is in default or the director
has withdrawn the certification of a self-insured employer, the
department shall not pass on the application of this section. In
such cases, the total cost of the pension reserve shall first be
assessed against the defaulting self-insured employer's deposit
required by RCW 51.14.020 and in cases where the surety funds are
insufficient the remaining cost of the pension reserve shall be
assessed against the insolvency trust fund.
(3) The department shall, in cases of claims of workers
sustaining injuries or occupational diseases in the employ of
state fund employers, recompute the experience record of such
employers when the claims of workers injured in their employ have
been found to qualify for payments from the second injury fund
after the regular time for computation of such experience records
and the department may make appropriate adjustments in such cases
including cash refunds or credits to such employers.
(4) To encourage employment of injured workers who are not
reemployed by the employer at the time of injury, the department
may adopt rules providing for the reduction or elimination of
premiums or assessments from subsequent employers of such workers
and may also adopt rules for the reduction or elimination of
charges against such employers in the event of further injury to
such workers in their employ.
(5) To encourage employment of injured workers who have a
developmental disability as defined in RCW 71A.10.020, the
department may adopt rules providing for the reduction or
elimination of premiums or assessments from employers of such
workers and may also adopt rules for the reduction or elimination
of charges against their employers in the event of further injury
to such workers in their employ.
[2010 c 213 § 1; 2004 c 258 § 1; 1984 c 63 § 1; 1980 c 14 § 7. Prior: 1977 ex.s. c 350 § 28; 1977 ex.s. c 323 § 13; 1972 ex.s. c 43 § 13; 1961 c 23 §51.16.120 ; prior: 1959 c 308 § 16; 1945 c 219 § 1; 1943 c 16 § 1; Rem. Supp. 1945 § 7676-1a.]
NOTES:
Severability -- Effective date -- 1977 ex.s. c 323: See notes following RCW 51.04.040.