(1) Any person aggrieved by an order of
the board of industrial insurance appeals issued under RCW 49.17.140(3) may obtain a review of such order in the superior
court for the county in which the violation is alleged to have
occurred, by filing in such court within thirty days following
the communication of the board's order or denial of any petition
or petitions for review, a written notice of appeal praying that
the order be modified or set aside. Such appeal shall be
perfected by filing with the clerk of the court and by serving a
copy thereof by mail, or personally, on the director and on the
board. The board shall thereupon transmit a copy of the notice
of appeal to all parties who participated in proceedings before
the board, and shall file in the court the complete record of the
proceedings. Upon such filing the court shall have jurisdiction
of the proceeding and of the question determined therein, and
shall have power to grant such temporary relief or restraining
order as it deems just and proper, and to make and enter upon the
pleadings and the record of proceedings a decree affirming,
modifying, or setting aside in all or in part, the decision of
the board of industrial insurance appeals and enforcing the same
to the extent that such order is affirmed or modified. The
commencement of appellate proceedings under this subsection shall
not, unless ordered by the court, operate as a stay of the order
of the board of industrial insurance appeals. No objection that
has not been urged before the board shall be considered by the
court, unless the failure or neglect to urge such objection shall
be excused because of extraordinary circumstances. The findings
of the board or hearing examiner where the board has denied a
petition or petitions for review with respect to questions of
fact, if supported by substantial evidence on the record
considered as a whole, shall be conclusive. If any party shall
apply to the court for leave to adduce additional evidence and
shall show to the satisfaction of the court that such additional
evidence is material and that there were reasonable grounds for
the failure to adduce such evidence in the hearing before the
board, the court may order such additional evidence to be taken
before the board and to be made a part of the record. The board
may modify its findings as to the facts, or make new findings, by
reason of additional evidence so taken and filed, and it shall
file such modified or new findings, which findings with respect
to questions of fact are supported by substantial evidence on the
record considered as a whole, shall be conclusive, and its
recommendations, if any, for the modification or setting aside of
its original order. Upon the filing of the record with it, the
jurisdiction of the court shall be exclusive and the judgment and
decree shall be final, except as the same shall be subject to
review by the supreme court. Appeals filed under this subsection
shall be heard expeditiously.
(2) The director may also obtain review or enforcement of
any final order of the board by filing a petition for such relief
in the superior court for the county in which the alleged
violation occurred. The provisions of subsection (1) of this
section shall govern such proceeding to the extent applicable. If a notice of appeal, as provided in subsection (1) of this
section, is not filed within thirty days after service of the
board's order, the board's findings of fact, decision, and order
or the examiner's findings of fact, decision, and order when a
petition or petitions for review have been denied shall be
conclusive in connection with any petition for enforcement which
is filed by the director after the expiration of such thirty day
period. In any such case, as well as in the case of an
unappealed citation or a notification of the assessment of a
penalty by the director, which has become a final order under subsection (1) or (2) of RCW 49.17.140 upon application of the
director, the clerk of the court, unless otherwise ordered by the
court, shall forthwith enter a decree enforcing the citation and
notice of assessment of penalty and shall transmit a copy of such
decree to the director and the employer named in the director's
petition. In any contempt proceeding brought to enforce a decree
of the superior court entered pursuant to this subsection or
subsection (1) of this section the superior court may assess the
penalties provided in RCW 49.17.180, in addition to invoking any
other available remedies.
[1982 c 109 § 1; 1973 c 80 § 15.]