(1) Each loan made
to a resident of this state by a licensee, or persons subject to
this chapter, is subject to the authority and restrictions of
this chapter, unless such loan is made under the authority of
chapter 63.14 RCW.
(2) This chapter does not apply to the following:
(a) Any person doing business under, and as permitted by,
any law of this state or of the United States relating to banks,
savings banks, trust companies, savings and loan or building and
loan associations, or credit unions;
(b) Entities making loans under chapter 19.60 RCW
(pawnbroking);
(c) Entities making loans under chapter 63.14 RCW (retail
installment sales of goods and services);
(d) Entities making loans under chapter 31.45 RCW (check
cashers and sellers);
(e) Any person making a loan primarily for business,
commercial, or agricultural purposes unless the loan is secured
by a lien on the borrower's primary residence;
(f) Any person making loans made to government or government
agencies or instrumentalities or making loans to organizations as
defined in the federal truth in lending act;
(g) Entities making loans under chapter 43.185 RCW (housing
trust fund);
(h) Entities making loans under programs of the United
States department of agriculture, department of housing and urban
development, or other federal government program that provides
funding or access to funding for single-family housing
developments or grants to low-income individuals for the purchase
or repair of single-family housing;
(i) Nonprofit housing organizations making loans, or loans
made, under housing programs that are funded in whole or in part
by federal or state programs if the primary purpose of the
programs is to assist low-income borrowers with purchasing or
repairing housing or the development of housing for low-income
Washington state residents; and
(j) Entities making loans which are not residential mortgage
loans under a credit card plan.
(3) The director may, at his or her discretion, waive
applicability of the consumer loan company licensing provisions
of this chapter to other persons, not including individuals
subject to the S.A.F.E. act, making or servicing loans when the
director determines it necessary to facilitate commerce and
protect consumers. The director may adopt rules interpreting
this section.
[2011 c 191 § 1. Prior: 2009 c 311 § 1; 2009 c 120 § 3; 2008 c 78 § 1; 2001 c 81 § 2; 1991 c 208 § 4.]
NOTES:
Findings -- Declaration -- 2009 c 120: See note following RCW 31.04.015.
Severability -- 2008 c 78: "If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected." [2008 c 78 § 5.]