(1) It is the legislature's intent to establish a comprehensive
K-12 education data improvement system for financial, student,
and educator data. The objective of the system is to monitor
student progress, have information on the quality of the educator
workforce, monitor and analyze the costs of programs, provide for
financial integrity and accountability, and have the capability
to link across these various data components by student, by
class, by teacher, by school, by district, and statewide.
Education data systems must be flexible and able to adapt to
evolving needs for information, but there must be an objective
and orderly data governance process for determining when changes
are needed and how to implement them. It is the further intent
of the legislature to provide independent review and evaluation
of a comprehensive K-12 education data improvement system by
assigning the review and monitoring responsibilities to the
education data center and the legislative evaluation and
accountability program committee.
(2) It is the intent that the data system specifically
service reporting requirements for teachers, parents,
superintendents, school boards, the legislature, the office of
the superintendent of public instruction, and the public.
(3) It is the legislature's intent that the K-12 education
data improvement system used by school districts and the state
include but not be limited to the following information and
functionality:
(a) Comprehensive educator information, including grade
level and courses taught, building or location, program, job
assignment, years of experience, the institution of higher
education from which the educator obtained his or her degree,
compensation, class size, mobility of class population,
socioeconomic data of class, number of languages and which
languages are spoken by students, general resources available for
curriculum and other classroom needs, and number and type of
instructional support staff in the building;
(b) The capacity to link educator assignment information
with educator certification information such as certification
number, type of certification, route to certification,
certification program, and certification assessment or evaluation
scores;
(c) Common coding of secondary courses and major areas of
study at the elementary level or standard coding of course
content;
(d) Robust student information, including but not limited to
student characteristics, course and program enrollment,
performance on statewide and district summative and formative
assessments to the extent district assessments are used, and
performance on college readiness tests;
(e) A subset of student information elements to serve as a
dropout early warning system;
(f) The capacity to link educator information with student
information;
(g) A common, standardized structure for reporting the costs
of programs at the school and district level with a focus on the
cost of services delivered to students;
(h) Separate accounting of state, federal, and local
revenues and costs;
(i) Information linking state funding formulas to school
district budgeting and accounting, including procedures:
(i) To support the accuracy and auditing of financial data;
and
(ii) Using the prototypical school model for school district
financial accounting reporting;
(j) The capacity to link program cost information with
student performance information to gauge the cost-effectiveness
of programs;
(k) Information that is centrally accessible and updated
regularly; and
(l) An anonymous, nonidentifiable replicated copy of data
that is updated at least quarterly, and made available to the
public by the state.
(4) It is the legislature's goal that all school districts
have the capability to collect state-identified common data and
export it in a standard format to support a statewide K-12
education data improvement system under this section.
(5) It is the legislature's intent that the K-12 education
data improvement system be developed to provide the capability to
make reports as required under RCW 28A.300.507 available.
(6) It is the legislature's intent that school districts
collect and report new data elements to satisfy the requirements
of RCW 43.41.400, this section, and RCW 28A.300.507, only to the
extent funds are available for this purpose.
[2009 c 548 § 202.]
NOTES:
Intent -- 2009 c 548: See RCW 28A.150.1981.
Finding -- 2009 c 548: See note following RCW 28A.410.270.
Intent -- Finding -- 2009 c 548: See note following RCW 28A.305.130.