(1) The
legislature finds that while the state has the responsibility to
provide for a general and uniform system of public schools, there
is also a need for some diversity in the public school system. A
successful system of public education must permit some variation
among school districts outside the basic education provided for
by the state to respond to and reflect the unique desires of
local communities. The opportunity for local communities to
invest in enriched education programs promotes support for local
public schools. Further, the ability of local school districts
to experiment with enriched programs can inform the legislature's
long-term evolution of the definition of basic education.
Therefore, local levy authority remains an important component of
the overall finance system in support of the public schools even
though it is outside the state's obligation for basic education.
(2) However, the value of permitting local levies must be
balanced with the value of equity and fairness to students and to
taxpayers, neither of whom should be unduly disadvantaged due to
differences in the tax bases used to support local levies.
Equity and fairness require both an equitable basis for
supplemental funding outside basic education and a mechanism for
property tax-poor school districts to fairly access supplemental
funding. As such, local effort assistance, while also outside
the state's obligation for basic education, is another important
component of school finance.
[2009 c 548 § 301.]
NOTES:
Intent -- 2009 c 548: See RCW 28A.150.1981.
Finding -- 2009 c 548: See note following RCW 28A.410.270.
Intent -- Finding -- 2009 c 548: See note following RCW 28A.305.130.