(1) The
office of the superintendent of public instruction is authorized
to establish a longitudinal student data system for and on behalf
of school districts in the state. The primary purpose of the
data system is to better aid research into programs and
interventions that are most effective in improving student
performance, better understand the state's public educator
workforce, and provide information on areas within the
educational system that need improvement.
(2) The confidentiality of personally identifiable student
data shall be safeguarded consistent with the requirements of the
federal family educational rights privacy act and applicable
state laws. Consistent with the provisions of these federal and
state laws, data may be disclosed for educational purposes and
studies, including but not limited to:
(a) Educational studies authorized or mandated by the state
legislature;
(b) Studies initiated by other state educational authorities
and authorized by the office of the superintendent of public
instruction, including analysis conducted by the education data
center established under RCW 43.41.400; and
(c) Studies initiated by other public or private agencies
and organizations and authorized by the office of the
superintendent of public instruction.
(3) Any agency or organization that is authorized by the
office of the superintendent of public instruction to access
student-level data shall adhere to all federal and state laws
protecting student data and safeguarding the confidentiality and
privacy of student records.
(4) Nothing in this section precludes the office of the
superintendent of public instruction from collecting and
distributing aggregate data about students or student-level data
without personally identifiable information.
[2007 c 401 § 2.]
NOTES:
Findings -- 2007 c 401: "The legislature finds that:
(1) Reliable data on student progress, characteristics of
students and schools, and teacher qualifications and mobility is
critical for accountability to the state and to the public;
(2) Educational data should be made available as widely as
possible while appropriately protecting the privacy of
individuals as provided by law;
(3) Having a single, comprehensive, and technically
compatible student and school-level data system will streamline
data collection for school districts, reduce inefficiencies
caused by the lack of connectivity, and minimize or eliminate
multiple data entry; and
(4) Schools and districts should be supported in their
management of educational data and should have access to
user-friendly programs and reports that can be readily used by
classroom teachers and building principals to improve
instruction." [2007 c 401 § 1.]