(1) The parties to a
marriage or a domestic partnership, in order to promote the
amicable settlement of disputes attendant upon their separation
or upon the filing of a petition for dissolution of their
marriage or domestic partnership, a decree of legal separation,
or declaration of invalidity of their marriage or domestic
partnership, may enter into a written separation contract
providing for the maintenance of either of them, the disposition
of any property owned by both or either of them, the parenting
plan and support for their children and for the release of each
other from all obligation except that expressed in the contract.
(2) If the parties to such contract elect to live separate
and apart without any court decree, they may record such contract
and cause notice thereof to be published in a legal newspaper of
the county wherein the parties resided prior to their separation.
Recording such contract and publishing notice of the making
thereof shall constitute notice to all persons of such separation
and of the facts contained in the recorded document.
(3) If either or both of the parties to a separation
contract shall at the time of the execution thereof, or at a
subsequent time, petition the court for dissolution of their
marriage or domestic partnership, for a decree of legal
separation, or for a declaration of invalidity of their marriage
or domestic partnership, the contract, except for those terms
providing for a parenting plan for their children, shall be
binding upon the court unless it finds, after considering the
economic circumstances of the parties and any other relevant
evidence produced by the parties on their own motion or on
request of the court, that the separation contract was unfair at
the time of its execution. Child support may be included in the
separation contract and shall be reviewed in the subsequent
proceeding for compliance with RCW 26.19.020.
(4) If the court in an action for dissolution of marriage or
domestic partnership, legal separation, or declaration of
invalidity finds that the separation contract was unfair at the
time of its execution, it may make orders for the maintenance of
either party, the disposition of their property and the discharge
of their obligations.
(5) Unless the separation contract provides to the contrary,
the agreement shall be set forth in the decree of dissolution,
legal separation, or declaration of invalidity, or filed in the
action or made an exhibit and incorporated by reference, except
that in all cases the terms of the parenting plan shall be set
out in the decree, and the parties shall be ordered to comply
with its terms.
(6) Terms of the contract set forth or incorporated by
reference in the decree may be enforced by all remedies available
for the enforcement of a judgment, including contempt, and are
enforceable as contract terms.
(7) When the separation contract so provides, the decree may
expressly preclude or limit modification of any provision for
maintenance set forth in the decree. Terms of a separation
contract pertaining to a parenting plan for the children and, in
the absence of express provision to the contrary, terms providing
for maintenance set forth or incorporated by reference in the
decree are automatically modified by modification of the decree.
(8) If at any time the parties to the separation contract by
mutual agreement elect to terminate the separation contract they
may do so without formality unless the contract was recorded as
in subsection (2) of this section, in which case a statement
should be filed terminating the contract.
[2008 c 6 § 1010; 1989 c 375 § 4; 1987 c 460 § 6; 1973 1st ex.s. c 157 § 7.]
NOTES:
Part headings not law -- Severability -- 2008 c 6: See RCW 26.60.900 and 26.60.901.