When the defendant
fails to appear and plead at the time specified in the notice, or
within one hour thereafter, judgment shall be given as follows:
(1) When the defendant has been served with a true copy of
the complaint, judgment shall be given without further evidence
for the sum specified therein;
(2) In other cases, the justice shall hear the evidence of
the plaintiff, and render judgment for such sum only as shall
appear by the evidence to be just, but in no case exceed the
amount specified in the complaint.
(3) The justice shall have full power at any time after a
judgment has been given by default for failure of the defendant
to appear and plead at the proper time, to vacate and set aside
said judgment for any good cause and upon such terms as he or she
shall deem sufficient and proper. Such judgment shall only be
set aside upon five days notice in writing served upon the
plaintiff or the plaintiff's attorney and filed with the justice
within ten days after the entry of the judgment. The justice
shall hear the application to set aside such judgment either upon
affidavits or oral testimony as he or she may deem proper. In
case such judgment is set aside the making of the application for
setting the same aside shall be considered an entry of general
appearance in the case by the applicant, and the case shall duly
proceed to a trial upon the merits: PROVIDED, That, no justice
of the peace shall pay out or turn over money or property
received by him or her by virtue of any default judgment until
the expiration of the ten days for moving to set aside such
default judgment has expired.
[2010 c 8 § 3035; 1915 c 41 § 1; Code 1881 § 1781; 1873 p 349 § 79; 1863 p 349 § 62; 1854 p 237 § 81; RRS § 1858.]