(1) The local government may grant relief from
shoreline master program development standards and use
regulations within urban growth areas when the following apply:
(a) A shoreline restoration project causes or would cause a
landward shift in the ordinary high water mark, resulting in the
following:
(i)(A) Land that had not been regulated under this chapter
prior to construction of the restoration project is brought under
shoreline jurisdiction; or
(B) Additional regulatory requirements apply due to a
landward shift in required shoreline buffers or other regulations
of the applicable shoreline master program; and
(ii) Application of shoreline master program regulations
would preclude or interfere with use of the property permitted by
local development regulations, thus presenting a hardship to the
project proponent;
(b) The proposed relief meets the following criteria:
(i) The proposed relief is the minimum necessary to relieve
the hardship;
(ii) After granting the proposed relief, there is net
environmental benefit from the restoration project;
(iii) Granting the proposed relief is consistent with the
objectives of the shoreline restoration project and consistent
with the shoreline master program; and
(iv) Where a shoreline restoration project is created as
mitigation to obtain a development permit, the project proponent
required to perform the mitigation is not eligible for relief
under this section; and
(c) The application for relief must be submitted to the
department for written approval or disapproval. This review must
occur during the department's normal review of a shoreline
substantial development permit, conditional use permit, or
variance. If no such permit is required, then the department
shall conduct its review when the local government provides a
copy of a complete application and all supporting information
necessary to conduct the review.
(i) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2) of this
section, the department shall provide at least twenty-days notice
to parties that have indicated interest to the department in
reviewing applications for relief under this section, and post
the notice on their web site.
(ii) The department shall act within thirty calendar days of
close of the public notice period, or within thirty days of
receipt of the proposal from the local government if additional
public notice is not required.
(2) The public notice requirements of subsection (1)(c) of
this section do not apply if the relevant shoreline restoration
project was included in a shoreline master program or shoreline
restoration plan as defined in WAC 173-26-201, as follows:
(a) The restoration plan has been approved by the department
under applicable shoreline master program guidelines;
(b) The shoreline restoration project is specifically
identified in the shoreline master program or restoration plan or
is located along a shoreline reach identified in the shoreline
master program or restoration plan as appropriate for granting
relief from shoreline regulations; and
(c) The shoreline master program or restoration plan
includes policies addressing the nature of the relief and why,
when, and how it would be applied.
(3) A substantial development permit is not required on land
within urban growth areas as defined in RCW 36.70A.030 that is
brought under shoreline jurisdiction due to a shoreline
restoration project creating a landward shift in the ordinary
high water mark.
(4) The definitions in this subsection apply throughout this
section unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(a) "Shoreline restoration project" means a project designed
to restore impaired ecological function of a shoreline.
(b) "Urban growth areas" has the same meaning as defined in
RCW 36.70A.030.
[2009 c 405 § 2.]
NOTES:
Finding -- Intent -- 2009 c 405: "The legislature finds that restoration of degraded shoreline conditions is important to the ecological function of our waters. However, restoration projects that shift the location of the shoreline can inadvertently create hardships for property owners, particularly in urban areas. Hardship may occur when a shoreline restoration project shifts shoreline management act regulations into areas that had not previously been regulated under the act or shifts the location of required shoreline buffers. The legislature intends to provide relief to property owners in such cases, while protecting the viability of shoreline restoration projects." [2009 c 405 § 1.]