(1) Subject to the limits in this section,
an eligible person is allowed a credit against the tax due under
this chapter. The credit is based on qualified employment
positions in eligible areas. The credit is available to persons
who are engaged in international services as defined in this
section. In order to receive the credit, the international
service activities must take place at a business within the
eligible area.
(2)(a) The credit shall equal three thousand dollars for
each qualified employment position created after July 1, 1998, in
an eligible area. A credit is earned for the calendar year the
person is hired to fill the position, plus the four subsequent
consecutive years, if the position is maintained for those four
years.
(b) Credit may not be taken for hiring of persons into
positions that exist on July 1, 1998. Credit is authorized for
new employees hired for new positions created after July 1, 1998.
New positions filled by existing employees are eligible for the
credit under this section only if the position vacated by the
existing employee is filled by a new hire.
(c) When a position is newly created, if it is filled before
July 1st, this position is eligible for the full yearly credit.
If it is filled after June 30th, this position is eligible for
half of the credit.
(d) Credit may be accrued and carried over until it is used.
No refunds may be granted for credits under this section.
(3) For the purposes of this section:
(a) "Eligible area" means: (i) A community empowerment zone
under RCW 43.31C.020; or (ii) a contiguous group of census tracts
that meets the unemployment and poverty criteria of RCW 43.31C.030 and is designated under subsection (4) of this
section;
(b) "Eligible person" means a person, as defined in RCW 82.04.030, who in an eligible area at a specific location is
engaged in the business of providing international services;
(c)(i) "International services" means the provision of a
service, as defined under (c)(iii) of this subsection, that is
subject to tax under RCW 82.04.290 (2) or (3), and either:
(A) Is for a person domiciled outside the United States; or
(B) The service itself is for use primarily outside of the
United States.
(ii) "International services" excludes any service taxable
under RCW 82.04.290(1).
(iii) Eligible services are: Computer; data processing;
information; legal; accounting and tax preparation; engineering;
architectural; business consulting; business management; public
relations and advertising; surveying; geological consulting; real
estate appraisal; or financial services. For the purposes of
this section these services mean the following:
(A) "Computer services" are services such as computer
programming, custom software modification, customization of
canned software, custom software installation, custom software
maintenance, custom software repair, training in the use of
software, computer systems design, and custom software update
services;
(B) "Data processing services" are services such as word
processing, data entry, data retrieval, data search, information
compilation, payroll processing, business accounts processing,
data production, and other computerized data and information
storage or manipulation. "Data processing services" also
includes the use of a computer or computer time for data
processing whether the processing is performed by the provider of
the computer or by the purchaser or other beneficiary of the
service;
(C) "Information services" are services such as electronic
data retrieval or research that entails furnishing financial or
legal information, data or research, internet service as defined
in RCW 82.04.297, general or specialized news, or current
information;
(D) "Legal services" are services such as representation by
an attorney, or other person when permitted, in an administrative
or legal proceeding, legal drafting, paralegal services, legal
research services, and court reporting services, arbitration, and
mediation services;
(E) "Accounting and tax preparation services" are services
such as accounting, auditing, actuarial, bookkeeping, or tax
preparation services;
(F) "Engineering services" are services such as civil,
electrical, mechanical, petroleum, marine, nuclear, and design
engineering, machine designing, machine tool designing, and
sewage disposal system designing services;
(G) "Architectural services" are services such as structural
or landscape design or architecture, interior design, building
design, building program management, and space planning services;
(H) "Business consulting services" are services such as
primarily providing operating counsel, advice, or assistance to
the management or owner of any business, private, nonprofit, or
public organization, including but not limited to those in the
following areas: Administrative management consulting; general
management consulting; human resource consulting or training;
management engineering consulting; management information systems
consulting; manufacturing management consulting; marketing
consulting; operations research consulting; personnel management
consulting; physical distribution consulting; site location
consulting; economic consulting; motel, hotel, and resort
consulting; restaurant consulting; government affairs consulting;
and lobbying;
(I) "Business management services" are services such as
administrative management, business management, and office
management. "Business management services" does not include
property management or property leasing, motel, hotel, and resort
management, or automobile parking management;
(J) "Public relations and advertising services" are services
such as layout, art direction, graphic design, copy writing,
mechanical preparation, opinion research, marketing research,
marketing, or production supervision;
(K) "Surveying services" are services such as land
surveying;
(L) "Geological consulting services" are services rendered
for the oil, gas, and mining industry and other earth resource
industries, and other services such as soil testing;
(M) "Real estate appraisal services" are services such as
market appraisal and other real estate valuation; and
(N) "Financial services" are services such as banking, loan,
security, investment management, investment advisory, mortgage
servicing, contract collection, and finance leasing services,
engaged in by financial businesses, or businesses similar to or
in competition with financial businesses; and
(d) "Qualified employment position" means a permanent
full-time position to provide international services. If an
employee is either voluntarily or involuntarily separated from
employment, the employment position is considered filled on a
full-time basis if the employer is either training or actively
recruiting a replacement employee.
(4) By ordinance, the legislative authority of a city, or
legislative authorities of contiguous cities by ordinance of each
city's legislative authority, with population greater than eighty
thousand, located in a county containing no community empowerment
zones as designated under RCW 43.31C.020, may designate a
contiguous group of census tracts within the city or cities as an
eligible area under this section. Each of the census tracts must
meet the unemployment and poverty criteria of RCW 43.31C.030.
Upon making the designation, the city or cities shall transmit to
the department of revenue a certification letter and a map, each
explicitly describing the boundaries of the census tract. This
designation must be made by December 31, 1998.
(5) No application is necessary for the tax credit. The
person must keep records necessary for the department to verify
eligibility under this section. This information includes:
(a) Employment records for the previous six years;
(b) Information relating to description of international
service activity engaged in at the eligible location by the
person; and
(c) Information relating to customers of international
service activity engaged in at that location by the person.
(6) If at any time the department finds that a person is not
eligible for tax credit under this section, the amount of taxes
for which a credit has been used shall be immediately due. The
department shall assess interest, but not penalties, on the
credited taxes for which the person is not eligible. The
interest shall be assessed at the rate provided for delinquent
excise taxes under chapter 82.32 RCW, shall be assessed
retroactively to the date the tax credit was taken, and shall
accrue until the taxes for which a credit has been used are
repaid.
(7) The employment security department shall provide to the
department of revenue such information needed by the department
of revenue to verify eligibility under this section.
[2008 c 81 § 9; 1998 c 313 § 2.]
NOTES:
Findings -- Savings -- Effective date -- 2008 c 81: See notes following RCW 82.08.975.
Intent -- Findings -- 1998 c 313: "It is the intent of the legislature to attract and retain businesses that provide professional services and insurance services to international customers. To that end, the legislature finds that an incentive measured by a business's growth in jobs is a meaningful method of attracting and retaining such businesses. Therefore, the incentive in this act is specifically targeted at "net new jobs." In addition, to further the impact and benefit of this program, this incentive is limited to those urban areas of the state, both in eastern Washington and western Washington, that are characterized by unemployment and poverty. The legislature finds that providing this targeted incentive will be of benefit to the state as a whole." [1998 c 313 § 1.]
Effective date -- 1998 c 313: "This act takes effect July 1, 1998." [1998 c 313 § 4.]