The department
shall have the exclusive authority to regulate surface mine
reclamation. No county, city, or town may require for its review
or approval a separate reclamation plan or application. The
department may, however, delegate some or all of its enforcement
authority by contractual agreement to a county, city, or town
that employs personnel who are, in the opinion of the department,
qualified to enforce plans approved by the department. All
counties, cities, or towns shall have the authority to zone
surface mines and adopt ordinances regulating operations as
provided in this chapter, except that county, city, or town
operations ordinances may be preempted by the department during
the emergencies outlined in RCW 78.44.200 and related rules.
This chapter shall not alter or preempt any provisions of
the state water allocation and use laws (chapters 90.03 and 90.44 RCW), the state water pollution control laws (chapter 90.48 RCW),
the state fish and wildlife laws (Title 77 RCW), state noise laws
or air quality laws (Title 70 RCW), shoreline management (chapter 90.58 RCW), the state environmental policy act (chapter 43.21C RCW), state growth management (chapter 36.70A RCW), state
drinking water laws (chapters 43.20 and 70.119A RCW), or any
other state statutes.
[2003 c 39 § 39; 1997 c 185 § 1; 1993 c 518 § 7; 1970 ex.s. c 64 § 6.]
NOTES:
Captions -- Severability -- Effective date -- 1993 c 518: See notes following RCW 78.44.010.