(1) The aquatic invasive species prevention account is created in
the state treasury. Moneys directed to the account from RCW 88.02.050 must be deposited in the account. Expenditures from
the account may only be used as provided in this section. Moneys
in the account may be spent only after appropriation.
(2) Funds in the aquatic invasive species prevention account
may be appropriated to the department to develop an aquatic
invasive species prevention program for recreational and
commercial watercraft. Funds must be expended as follows:
(a) To inspect recreational and commercial watercraft;
(b) To educate general law enforcement officers on how to
enforce state laws relating to preventing the spread of aquatic
invasive species;
(c) To evaluate and survey the risk posed by recreational
and commercial watercraft in spreading aquatic invasive species
into Washington state waters;
(d) To evaluate the risk posed by float planes in spreading
aquatic invasive species into Washington state waters; and
(e) To implement an aquatic invasive species early detection
and rapid response plan. The plan must address the treatment and
immediate response to the introduction to Washington waters of
aquatic invasive species. Agency and public review of the plan
must be conducted under chapter 43.21C RCW, the state
environmental policy act. If the implementation measures or
actions would have a probable significant adverse environmental
impact, a detailed statement under chapter 43.21C RCW must be
prepared on the plan.
(3) Funds in the aquatic invasive species enforcement
account created in RCW 43.43.400 may be appropriated to the
department and Washington state patrol to develop an aquatic
invasive species enforcement program for recreational and
commercial watercraft. The department shall provide training to
Washington state patrol employees working at port of entry weigh
stations, and other local law enforcement employees, on how to
inspect recreational and commercial watercraft for the presence
of aquatic invasive species. A person who enters Washington by
road transporting any commercial or recreational watercraft that
has been used in any designated aquatic invasive species state or
foreign country as defined by rule of the department must have in
his or her possession valid documentation that the watercraft has
been inspected and found free of aquatic invasive species. The
department is authorized to require persons transporting
recreational and commercial watercraft to stop at check stations.
Check stations must be plainly marked by signs, operated by at
least one uniformed fish and wildlife officer, and operated in a
safe manner. Any person stopped at a check station who possesses
a recreational or commercial watercraft that has been used in any
designated aquatic invasive species state or foreign country as
defined by rule of the department, or that is contaminated with
aquatic invasive species, must bear the expense for any necessary
impoundment, transportation, cleaning, and decontamination of the
watercraft. Any person stopped at a check station who possesses
a recreational or commercial watercraft that has been used in any
designated aquatic invasive species state or foreign country as
defined by rule of the department, or that is contaminated with
aquatic invasive species, is exempt from the criminal penalties
found in RCW 77.15.253 and 77.15.290, and forfeiture under RCW 77.15.070, if that person complies with all department directives
for the proper decontamination of the watercraft and equipment.
(4) The department shall submit a biennial report to the
appropriate legislative committees describing the actions taken
to implement this section along with suggestions on how to better
fulfill the intent of chapter 464, Laws of 2005.
[2009 c 333 § 22; 2007 c 350 § 3; 2005 c 464 § 3.]
NOTES:
Findings -- Intent -- 2005 c 464: See note following RCW 88.02.050.