(1) The
department may, at its discretion, appoint trained personnel
possessing the necessary qualifications to carry out the duties
and supporting functions of the department and may determine
their respective salaries.
(2) The department shall have direct charge of and
supervision of all matters pertaining to the forest fire service
of the state.
(3) The department shall:
(a) Enforce all laws within this chapter;
(b) Be empowered to take charge of and direct the work of
suppressing forest fires;
(c) Investigate the origin and cause of all forest fires to
determine whether either a criminal act or negligence by any
person, firm, or corporation caused the starting, spreading, or
existence of the fire. In conducting investigations, the
department shall work cooperatively, to the extent possible, with
utilities, property owners, and other interested parties to
identify and preserve evidence. Except as provided otherwise in
this subsection, the department in conducting investigations is
authorized, without court order, to take possession or control of
relevant evidence found in plain view and belonging to any
person, firm, or corporation. To the extent possible, the
department shall notify the person, firm, or corporation of its
intent to take possession or control of the evidence. The
person, firm, or corporation shall be afforded reasonable
opportunity to view the evidence and, before the department takes
possession or control of the evidence, also shall be afforded
reasonable opportunity to examine, document, and photograph it. If the person, firm, or corporation objects in writing to the
department's taking possession or control of the evidence, the
department must either return the evidence within seven days
after the day on which the department is provided with the
written objections or obtain a court order authorizing the
continued possession or control.
Absent a court order authorizing otherwise, the department
may not take possession or control of evidence over the objection
of the owner of the evidence if: (i) The evidence is used by the
owner in conducting a business or in providing an electric
utility service; and (ii) the department's taking possession or
control of the evidence would substantially and materially
interfere with the operation of the business or provision of
electric utility service.
Absent a court order authorizing otherwise, the department
may not take possession or control of evidence over the objection
of an electric utility when the evidence is not owned by the
utility but has caused damage to property owned by the utility. However, this paragraph does not apply if the department has
notified the utility of its intent to take possession or control
of the evidence and provided the utility with reasonable time to
examine, document, and photograph the evidence.
Only personnel qualified to work on electrical equipment may
take possession or control of evidence owned or controlled by an
electric utility;
(d) Furnish notices or information to the public calling
attention to forest fire dangers and the penalties for violation
of this chapter;
(e) Be familiar with all timbered and cut-over areas of the
state; and
(f) Regulate and control the official actions of its
employees, the wardens, and the rangers.
(4) The department may:
(a) Authorize all needful and proper expenditures for forest
protection;
(b) Adopt rules for the prevention, control, and suppression
of forest fires as it considers necessary including but not
limited to: Fire equipment and materials; use of personnel; and
fire prevention standards and operating conditions including a
provision for reducing these conditions where justified by local
factors such as location and weather;
(c) Remove at will the commission of any ranger or suspend
the authority of any warden;
(d) Inquire into:
(i) The extent, kind, value, and condition of all timber
lands within the state;
(ii) The extent to which timber lands are being destroyed by
fire and the damage thereon.
(5) When the department considers it to be in the best
interest of the state, it may cooperate with any agency of
another state, the United States or any agency thereof, the
Dominion of Canada or any agency or province thereof, and any
county, town, corporation, individual, or Indian tribe within the
state of Washington in forest firefighting and patrol.
[1993 c 196 § 3; 1986 c 100 § 2.]