(1) When the department is determining an offender's risk
management level, the department shall inquire of the offender
and shall be told whether the offender is subject to
court-ordered treatment for mental health services or chemical
dependency services. The department shall request and the
offender shall provide an authorization to release information
form that meets applicable state and federal requirements and
shall provide the offender with written notice that the
department will request the offender's mental health and
substance abuse treatment information. An offender's failure to
inform the department of court-ordered treatment is a violation
of the conditions of supervision if the offender is in the
community and an infraction if the offender is in confinement,
and the violation or infraction is subject to sanctions.
(2) When an offender discloses that he or she is subject to
court-ordered mental health services or chemical dependency
treatment, the department shall provide the mental health
services provider or chemical dependency treatment provider with
a written request for information and any necessary authorization
to release information forms. The written request shall comply
with rules adopted by the department of social and health
services or protocols developed jointly by the department and the
department of social and health services. A single request shall
be valid for the duration of the offender's supervision in the
community. Disclosures of information related to mental health
services made pursuant to a department request shall not require
consent of the offender.
(3) The information received by the department under RCW 71.05.445 or *71.34.225 may be released to the indeterminate
sentence review board as relevant to carry out its responsibility
of planning and ensuring community protection with respect to
persons under its jurisdiction. Further disclosure by the
indeterminate sentence review board is subject to the limitations
set forth in subsections (5) and (6) of this section and must be
consistent with the written policy of the indeterminate sentence
review board. The decision to disclose or not shall not result
in civil liability for the indeterminate sentence review board or
its employees provided that the decision was reached in good
faith and without gross negligence.
(4) The information received by the department under RCW 71.05.445 or *71.34.225 may be used to meet the statutory duties
of the department to provide evidence or report to the court.
Disclosure to the public of information provided to the court by
the department related to mental health services shall be limited
in accordance with RCW 9.94A.500 or this section.
(5) The information received by the department under RCW 71.05.445 or *71.34.225 may be disclosed by the department to
other state and local agencies as relevant to plan for and
provide offenders transition, treatment, and supervision
services, or as relevant and necessary to protect the public and
counteract the danger created by a particular offender, and in a
manner consistent with the written policy established by the
secretary. The decision to disclose or not shall not result in
civil liability for the department or its employees so long as
the decision was reached in good faith and without gross
negligence. The information received by a state or local agency
from the department shall remain confidential and subject to the
limitations on disclosure set forth in chapters 70.02, 71.05, and 71.34 RCW and, subject to these limitations, may be released only
as relevant and necessary to counteract the danger created by a
particular offender.
(6) The information received by the department under RCW 71.05.445 or *71.34.225 may be disclosed by the department to
individuals only with respect to offenders who have been
determined by the department to have a high risk of reoffending
by a risk assessment, as defined in RCW 9.94A.030, only as
relevant and necessary for those individuals to take reasonable
steps for the purpose of self-protection, or as provided in RCW 72.09.370(2). The information may not be disclosed for the
purpose of engaging the public in a system of supervision,
monitoring, and reporting offender behavior to the department.
The department must limit the disclosure of information related
to mental health services to the public to descriptions of an
offender's behavior, risk he or she may present to the community,
and need for mental health treatment, including medications, and
shall not disclose or release to the public copies of treatment
documents or records, except as otherwise provided by law. All
disclosure of information to the public must be done in a manner
consistent with the written policy established by the secretary.
The decision to disclose or not shall not result in civil
liability for the department or its employees so long as the
decision was reached in good faith and without gross negligence.
Nothing in this subsection prevents any person from reporting to
law enforcement or the department behavior that he or she
believes creates a public safety risk.
[2004 c 166 § 5; 2000 c 75 § 4.]
NOTES:
*Reviser's note: RCW 71.34.225 was recodified as RCW 71.34.345 pursuant to 2005 c 371 § 6.
Severability -- Effective dates -- 2004 c 166: See notes following RCW 71.05.040.
Intent -- 2000 c 75: See note following RCW 71.05.445.