(1) A commitment hearing shall be
held within seventy-two hours of the minor's admission, excluding
Saturday, Sunday, and holidays, unless a continuance is requested
by the minor or the minor's attorney.
(2) The commitment hearing shall be conducted at the
superior court or an appropriate place at the facility in which
the minor is being detained.
(3) At the commitment hearing, the evidence in support of
the petition shall be presented by the county prosecutor.
(4) The minor shall be present at the commitment hearing
unless the minor, with the assistance of the minor's attorney,
waives the right to be present at the hearing.
(5) If the parents are opposed to the petition, they may be
represented at the hearing and shall be entitled to
court-appointed counsel if they are indigent.
(6) At the commitment hearing, the minor shall have the
following rights:
(a) To be represented by an attorney;
(b) To present evidence on his or her own behalf;
(c) To question persons testifying in support of the
petition.
(7) If the minor has received medication within twenty-four
hours of the hearing, the court shall be informed of that fact
and of the probable effects of the medication.
(8) Rules of evidence shall not apply in fourteen-day
commitment hearings.
(9) For a fourteen-day commitment, the court must find by a
preponderance of the evidence that:
(a) The minor has a mental disorder and presents a
"likelihood of serious harm" or is "gravely disabled";
(b) The minor is in need of evaluation and treatment of the
type provided by the inpatient evaluation and treatment facility
to which continued inpatient care is sought or is in need of less
restrictive alternative treatment found to be in the best
interests of the minor; and
(c) The minor is unwilling or unable in good faith to
consent to voluntary treatment.
(10) If the court finds that the minor meets the criteria
for a fourteen-day commitment, the court shall either authorize
commitment of the minor for inpatient treatment or for less
restrictive alternative treatment upon such conditions as are
necessary. If the court determines that the minor does not meet
the criteria for a fourteen-day commitment, the minor shall be
released.
(11) Nothing in this section prohibits the professional
person in charge of the evaluation and treatment facility from
releasing the minor at any time, when, in the opinion of the
professional person in charge of the facility, further inpatient
treatment is no longer necessary. The release may be subject to
reasonable conditions if appropriate.
Whenever a minor is released under this section, the
professional person in charge shall within three days, notify the
court in writing of the release.
(12) A minor who has been committed for fourteen days shall
be released at the end of that period unless a petition for one
hundred eighty-day commitment is pending before the court.
[1985 c 354 § 8. Formerly RCW 71.34.080.]