(1) The secretary shall select and contract with a
regional support network or private provider to provide
specialized access and services to mentally ill offenders upon release from total confinement within
the department of corrections who have been identified by the
department of corrections and selected by the regional support
network or private provider as high-priority clients for services
and who meet service program entrance criteria. The program
shall enroll no more than twenty-five offenders at any one time,
or a number of offenders that can be accommodated within the
appropriated funding level, and shall seek to fill any vacancies
that occur.
(2) Criteria shall include a determination by department of
corrections staff that:
(a) The offender suffers from a major mental illness and
needs continued mental health treatment;
(b) The offender's previous crime or crimes have been
determined by either the court or department of corrections staff
to have been substantially influenced by the offender's mental
illness;
(c) It is believed the offender will be less likely to
commit further criminal acts if provided ongoing mental health
care;
(d) The offender is unable or unlikely to obtain housing
and/or treatment from other sources for any reason; and
(e) The offender has at least one year remaining before his
or her sentence expires but is within six months of release to
community housing and is currently housed within a work release
facility or any department of corrections' division of prisons
facility.
(3) The regional support network or private provider shall
provide specialized access and services to the selected
offenders. The services shall be aimed at lowering the risk of
recidivism. An oversight committee composed of a representative
of the department, a representative of the selected regional
support network or private provider, and a representative of the
department of corrections shall develop policies to guide the
pilot program, provide dispute resolution including making
determinations as to when entrance criteria or required services
may be waived in individual cases, advise the department of
corrections and the regional support network or private provider
on the selection of eligible offenders, and set minimum
requirements for service contracts. The selected regional
support network or private provider shall implement the policies
and service contracts. The following services shall be provided:
(a) Intensive case management to include a full range of
intensive community support and treatment in client-to-staff
ratios of not more than ten offenders per case manager including:
(i) A minimum of weekly group and weekly individual counseling;
(ii) home visits by the program manager at least two times per
month; and (iii) counseling focusing on relapse prevention and
past, current, or future behavior of the offender.
(b) The case manager shall attempt to locate and procure
housing appropriate to the living and clinical needs of the
offender and as needed to maintain the psychiatric stability of
the offender. The entire range of emergency, transitional, and
permanent housing and involuntary hospitalization must be
considered as available housing options. A housing subsidy may
be provided to offenders to defray housing costs up to a maximum
of six thousand six hundred dollars per offender per year and be
administered by the case manager. Additional funding sources may
be used to offset these costs when available.
(c) The case manager shall collaborate with the assigned
prison, work release, or community corrections staff during
release planning, prior to discharge, and in ongoing supervision
of the offender while under the authority of the department of
corrections.
(d) Medications including the full range of psychotropic
medications including atypical antipsychotic medications may be
required as a condition of the program. Medication prescription,
medication monitoring, and counseling to support offender
understanding, acceptance, and compliance with prescribed
medication regimens must be included.
(e) A systematic effort to engage offenders to continuously
involve themselves in current and long-term treatment and
appropriate habilitative activities shall be made.
(f) Classes appropriate to the clinical and living needs of
the offender and appropriate to his or her level of
understanding.
(g) The case manager shall assist the offender in the
application and qualification for entitlement funding, including
medicaid, state assistance, and other available government and
private assistance at any point that the offender is qualified
and resources are available.
(h) The offender shall be provided access to daily
activities such as drop-in centers, prevocational and vocational
training and jobs, and volunteer activities.
(4) Once an offender has been selected into the pilot
program, the offender shall remain in the program until the end
of his or her sentence or unless the offender is released from
the pilot program earlier by the department of corrections.
(5) Specialized training in the management and supervision
of high-crime risk mentally ill offenders shall be provided to all participating
mental health providers by the department and the department of
corrections prior to their participation in the program and as
requested thereafter.
(6) The pilot program provided for in this section must be
providing services by July 1, 1998.
[1997 c 342 § 2.]
NOTES:
Severability -- 1997 c 342: See note following RCW 71.24.450.