(1) If the
court or jury determines that conditional release to a less
restrictive alternative is in the best interest of the person and
includes conditions that would adequately protect the community,
and the court determines that the minimum conditions set forth in
RCW 71.09.092 and in this section are met, the court shall enter
judgment and direct a conditional release.
(2) The court shall impose any additional conditions
necessary to ensure compliance with treatment and to protect the
community. If the court finds that conditions do not exist that
will both ensure the person's compliance with treatment and
protect the community, then the person shall be remanded to the
custody of the department of social and health services for
control, care, and treatment in a secure facility as designated
in RCW 71.09.060(1).
(3) If the service provider designated by the court to
provide inpatient or outpatient treatment or to monitor or
supervise any other terms and conditions of a person's placement
in a less restrictive alternative is other than the department of
social and health services or the department of corrections, then
the service provider so designated must agree in writing to
provide such treatment, monitoring, or supervision in accord with
this section. Any person providing or agreeing to provide
treatment, monitoring, or supervision services pursuant to this
chapter may be compelled to testify and any privilege with regard
to such person's testimony is deemed waived.
(4) Prior to authorizing any release to a less restrictive
alternative, the court shall impose such conditions upon the
person as are necessary to ensure the safety of the community.
The court shall order the department of corrections to
investigate the less restrictive alternative and recommend any
additional conditions to the court. These conditions shall
include, but are not limited to the following: Specification of
residence, prohibition of contact with potential or past victims,
prohibition of alcohol and other drug use, participation in a
specific course of inpatient or outpatient treatment that may
include monitoring by the use of polygraph and plethysmograph,
monitoring through the use of global positioning satellite
technology, supervision by a department of corrections community
corrections officer, a requirement that the person remain within
the state unless the person receives prior authorization by the
court, and any other conditions that the court determines are in
the best interest of the person or others. A copy of the
conditions of release shall be given to the person and to any
designated service providers.
(5) Any service provider designated to provide inpatient or
outpatient treatment shall monthly, or as otherwise directed by
the court, submit to the court, to the department of social and
health services facility from which the person was released, to
the prosecuting agency, and to the supervising community
corrections officer, a report stating whether the person is
complying with the terms and conditions of the conditional
release to a less restrictive alternative.
(6) Each person released to a less restrictive alternative
shall have his or her case reviewed by the court that released
him or her no later than one year after such release and annually
thereafter until the person is unconditionally discharged.
Review may occur in a shorter time or more frequently, if the
court, in its discretion on its own motion, or on motion of the
person, the secretary, or the prosecuting agency so determines.
The sole question to be determined by the court is whether the
person shall continue to be conditionally released to a less
restrictive alternative. The court in making its determination
shall be aided by the periodic reports filed pursuant to
subsection (5) of this section and the opinions of the secretary
and other experts or professional persons.
[2009 c 409 § 10; 2001 c 286 § 12; 1995 c 216 § 12.]
NOTES:
Application -- Effective date -- 2009 c 409: See notes following RCW 71.09.020.
Recommendations--Application -- Effective date -- 2001 c 286: See notes following RCW 71.09.015.