(1) The legislature finds
that Washington has long been a national and international leader
on energy conservation and environmental stewardship, including
air quality protection, renewable energy development and
generation, emission standards for fossil-fuel based energy
generation, energy efficiency programs, natural resource
conservation, vehicle emission standards, and the use of
biofuels. Washington is also unique among most states in that in
addition to its commitment to reduce emissions of greenhouse
gases, it has established goals to grow the clean energy sector
and reduce the state's expenditures on imported fuels.
(2) The legislature further finds that Washington should
continue its leadership on climate change policy by creating
accountability for achieving the emission reductions established
in RCW 70.235.020, participating in the design of a regional
multisector market-based system to help achieve those emission
reductions, assessing other market strategies to reduce emissions
of greenhouse gases, and ensuring the state has a well trained
workforce for our clean energy future.
(3) It is the intent of the legislature that the state will:
(a) Limit and reduce emissions of greenhouse gas consistent with
the emission reductions established in RCW 70.235.020; (b)
minimize the potential to export pollution, jobs, and economic
opportunities; and (c) reduce emissions at the lowest cost to
Washington's economy, consumers, and businesses.
(4) In the event the state elects to participate in a
regional multisector market-based system, it is the intent of the
legislature that the system will become effective by January 1,
2012, after authority is provided to the department for its
implementation. By acting now, Washington businesses and
citizens will have adequate time and opportunities to be well
positioned to take advantage of the low-carbon economy and to
make necessary investments in low-carbon technology.
(5) It is also the intent of the legislature that the
regional multisector market-based system recognize Washington's
unique emissions portfolio, including the state's hydroelectric
system, the opportunities presented by Washington's abundant
forest resources and agriculture land, and the state's leadership
in energy efficiency and the actions it has already taken that
have reduced its generation of greenhouse gas emissions and that
entities receive appropriate credit for early actions to reduce
greenhouse gases.
(6) If any revenues that accrue to the state are created by
a market system, they must be used to further the state's efforts
to achieve the goals established in RCW 70.235.020, address the
impacts of global warming on affected habitats, species, and
communities, and increase investment in the clean energy economy
particularly for communities and workers that have suffered from
heavy job losses and chronic unemployment and underemployment.
[2008 c 14 § 1.]