(1) Beginning July 1, 2007, a
person who is known to be pregnant or who is under three years of
age shall not be vaccinated with a mercury-containing vaccine or
injected with a mercury-containing product that contains more
than 0.5 micrograms of mercury per 0.5 milliliter dose.
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, an
influenza vaccine may contain up to 1.0 micrograms of mercury per
0.5 milliliter dose.
(3) The secretary of the department of health may, upon the
secretary's or local public health officer's declaration of an
outbreak of vaccine-preventable disease or of a shortage of
vaccine that complies with subsection (1) or (2) of this section,
suspend the requirements of this section for the duration of the
outbreak or shortage. A person who is known to be pregnant or
lactating or a parent or legal guardian of a child under eighteen
years of age shall be informed if the person or child is to be
vaccinated or injected with any mercury-containing product that
contains more than the mercury limits per dose in subsections (1)
and (2) of this section.
(4) All vaccines and products referenced under this section
must meet food and drug administration licensing requirements.
[2007 c 268 § 1; 2006 c 231 § 2.]
NOTES:
Findings -- 2006 c 231: "The legislature finds that
vaccinations and immunizations are among the most important
public health innovations of the last one hundred years. The
centers for disease control and prevention placed vaccinations at
the top of its list of the ten greatest public health
achievements of the twentieth century. In its efforts to improve
public health in the world's poorest countries, the Bill and
Melinda Gates foundation has identified childhood immunization as
a cost-effective method of improving public health and saving the
lives of millions of children around the world.
Fortunately, in Washington, safe and cost-effective
vaccinations against childhood diseases are widely available
through both public and private resources. The vaccines that the
Washington state department of health provides to meet the
requirements for the recommended childhood vaccination schedule
through its universal childhood vaccine program are screened for
thimerosal and preference is given toward the purchase of
thimerosal-free products. The department of health currently
provides thimerosal-free products for all routinely recommended
childhood vaccines. Regardless of the absence of thimerosal in
childhood vaccines in Washington, scientifically reputable
organizations such as the centers for disease control and
prevention, the national institute of medicine, the American
academy of pediatrics, the food and drug administration, and the
world health organization have all determined that there is no
credible evidence that the use of thimerosal in vaccines poses a
threat to the health and safety of children.
Notwithstanding these assurances of the safety of the
vaccine supply, the legislature finds that where there is public
concern over the safety of vaccines, vaccination rates may be
reduced to the point that deadly, vaccine-preventable, childhood
diseases return. This measure is being enacted to maintain
public confidence in vaccine programs, so that the public will
continue to seek vaccinations and their health benefits may
continue to protect the people of Washington." [2006 c 231 § 1.]