The
definitions in this section apply throughout this section and RCW 70.41.420 unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Hospital" has the same meaning as defined in RCW 70.41.020, and also includes state hospitals as defined in RCW 72.23.010.
(2) "Intensity" means the level of patient need for nursing
care, as determined by the nursing assessment.
(3) "Nursing personnel" means registered nurses, licensed
practical nurses, and unlicensed assistive nursing personnel
providing direct patient care.
(4) "Nurse staffing committee" means the committee
established by a hospital under RCW 70.41.420.
(5) "Patient care unit" means any unit or area of the
hospital that provides patient care by registered nurses.
(6) "Skill mix" means the number and relative percentages of
registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, and unlicensed
assistive personnel among the total number of nursing personnel.
[2008 c 47 § 2.]
NOTES:
Findings -- Intent -- 2008 c 47: "(1) The legislature finds
that:
(a) Research evidence demonstrates that registered nurses
play a critical role in patient safety and quality of care. The
ever-worsening shortage of nurses available to provide care in
acute care hospitals has necessitated multiple strategies to
generate more nurses and improve the recruitment and retention of
nurses in hospitals; and
(b) Evidence-based nurse staffing that can help ensure
quality and safe patient care while increasing nurse satisfaction
in the work environment is key to solving an urgent public health
issue in Washington state. Hospitals and nursing organizations
recognize a mutual interest in patient safety initiatives that
create a healthy environment for nurses and safe care for
patients.
(2) In order to protect patients and to support greater
retention of registered nurses, and to promote evidence-based
nurse staffing, the legislature intends to establish a mechanism
whereby direct care nurses and hospital management shall
participate in a joint process regarding decisions about nurse
staffing." [2008 c 47 § 1.]