(1) The chief administrator or executive
officer of a hospital shall report to the department when the
practice of a health care practitioner as defined in subsection
(2) of this section is restricted, suspended, limited, or
terminated based upon a conviction, determination, or finding by
the hospital that the health care practitioner has committed an
action defined as unprofessional conduct under RCW 18.130.180.
The chief administrator or executive officer shall also report
any voluntary restriction or termination of the practice of a
health care practitioner as defined in subsection (2) of this
section while the practitioner is under investigation or the
subject of a proceeding by the hospital regarding unprofessional
conduct, or in return for the hospital not conducting such an
investigation or proceeding or not taking action. The department
will forward the report to the appropriate disciplining
authority.
(2) The reporting requirements apply to the following health
care practitioners: Pharmacists as defined in chapter 18.64 RCW;
advanced registered nurse practitioners as defined in chapter 18.79 RCW; dentists as defined in chapter 18.32 RCW; naturopaths
as defined in chapter 18.36A RCW; optometrists as defined in
chapter 18.53 RCW; osteopathic physicians and surgeons as defined
in chapter 18.57 RCW; osteopathic physicians' assistants as
defined in chapter 18.57A RCW; physicians as defined in chapter 18.71 RCW; physician assistants as defined in chapter 18.71A RCW;
podiatric physicians and surgeons as defined in chapter 18.22 RCW; and psychologists as defined in chapter 18.83 RCW.
(3) Reports made under subsection (1) of this section shall
be made within fifteen days of the date: (a) A conviction,
determination, or finding is made by the hospital that the health
care practitioner has committed an action defined as
unprofessional conduct under RCW 18.130.180; or (b) the voluntary
restriction or termination of the practice of a health care
practitioner, including his or her voluntary resignation, while
under investigation or the subject of proceedings regarding
unprofessional conduct under RCW 18.130.180 is accepted by the
hospital.
(4) Failure of a hospital to comply with this section is
punishable by a civil penalty not to exceed five hundred dollars.
(5) A hospital, its chief administrator, or its executive
officer who files a report under this section is immune from
suit, whether direct or derivative, in any civil action related
to the filing or contents of the report, unless the conviction,
determination, or finding on which the report and its content are
based is proven to not have been made in good faith. The
prevailing party in any action brought alleging the conviction,
determination, finding, or report was not made in good faith,
shall be entitled to recover the costs of litigation, including
reasonable attorneys' fees.
(6) The department shall forward reports made under
subsection (1) of this section to the appropriate disciplining
authority designated under Title 18 RCW within fifteen days of
the date the report is received by the department. The
department shall notify a hospital that has made a report under
subsection (1) of this section of the results of the disciplining
authority's case disposition decision within fifteen days after
the case disposition. Case disposition is the decision whether
to issue a statement of charges, take informal action, or close
the complaint without action against a practitioner. In its
biennial report to the legislature under RCW 18.130.310, the
department shall specifically identify the case dispositions of
reports made by hospitals under subsection (1) of this section.
(7) The department shall not increase hospital license fees
to carry out this section before July 1, 2008.
[2008 c 134 § 14; 2005 c 470 § 1; 1994 sp.s. c 9 § 743; 1986 c 300 § 7.]
NOTES:
Finding -- Intent -- Severability -- 2008 c 134: See notes following RCW 18.130.020.
Severability -- Headings and captions not law -- Effective date -- 1994 sp.s. c 9: See RCW 18.79.900 through 18.79.902.
Legislative findings -- Severability -- 1986 c 300: See notes following RCW 18.57.245.
Medical quality assurance commission: Chapter 18.71 RCW.