(1) On
or before the sixtieth day following completion of the mediation
pursuant to RCW 64.55.120(4), the declarant, association, or
party unit owner may serve on an adverse party an offer to allow
judgment to be entered. The offer of judgment shall specify the
amount of damages, not including costs or fees, that the
declarant, association, or party unit owner is offering to pay or
receive. A declarant's offer shall also include its commitment
to pay costs and fees that may be awarded as provided in this
section. The declarant, association, or party unit owner may
make more than one offer of judgment so long as each offer is
timely made. Each subsequent offer supersedes and replaces the
previous offer. Any offer not accepted within twenty-one days of
the service of that offer is deemed rejected and withdrawn and
evidence thereof is not admissible and may not be provided to the
court or arbitrator except in a proceeding to determine costs and
fees or as part of the motion identified in subsection (2) of
this section.
(2) A declarant's offer must include a demonstration of
ability to pay damages, costs, and fees, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, within thirty days of acceptance of the offer of
judgment. The demonstration of ability to pay shall include a
sworn statement signed by the declarant, the attorney
representing the declarant, and, if any insurance proceeds will
be used to fund any portion of the offer, an authorized
representative of the insurance company. If the association or
party unit owner disputes the adequacy of the declarant's
demonstration of ability to pay, the association or party unit
owner may file a motion with the court requesting a ruling on the
adequacy of the declarant's demonstration of ability to pay.
Upon filing of such motion, the deadline for a response to the
offer shall be tolled from the date the motion is filed until the
court has ruled.
(3) An association or party unit owner that accepts the
declarant's offer of judgment shall be deemed the prevailing
party and, in addition to recovery of the amount of the offer,
shall be entitled to a costs and fees award, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, in an amount to be determined by the court in
accordance with applicable law.
(4) If the amount of the final nonappealable or nonappealed
judgment, exclusive of costs or fees, is not more favorable to
the offeree than the offer of judgment, then the offeror is
deemed the prevailing party for purposes of this section only and
is entitled to an award of costs and fees, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, incurred after the date the last offer of
judgment was rejected and through the date of entry of a final
nonappealable or nonappealed judgment, in an amount to be
determined by the court in accordance with applicable law. The
nonprevailing party shall not be entitled to receive any award of
costs and fees.
(5) If the final nonappealable or nonappealed judgment on
damages, not including costs or fees, is more favorable to the
offeree than the last offer of judgment, then the court shall
determine which party is the prevailing party and shall determine
the amount of the costs and fees award, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, in accordance with applicable law.
(6) Notwithstanding any other provision in this section,
with respect to claims brought by an association or unit owner,
the liability for declarant's costs and fees, including
reasonable attorneys' fees, shall:
(a) With respect to claims brought by an association, not
exceed five percent of the assessed value of the condominium as a
whole, which is determined by the aggregate tax-assessed value of
all units at the time of the award; and
(b) With respect to claims brought by a party unit owner,
not exceed five percent of the assessed value of the unit at the
time of the award.
[2005 c 456 § 17.]