(1) Subject to RCW 62A.4A-211(5),62A.4A-405
(4), and 62A.4A-405(5), if a beneficiary's bank accepts
a payment order, the bank is obliged to pay the amount of the
order to the beneficiary of the order. Payment is due on the
payment date of the order, but if acceptance occurs on the
payment date after the close of the funds-transfer business day
of the bank, payment is due on the next funds-transfer business
day. If the bank refuses to pay after demand by the beneficiary
and receipt of notice of particular circumstances that will give
rise to consequential damages as a result of nonpayment, the
beneficiary may recover damages resulting from the refusal to pay
to the extent the bank had notice of the damages, unless the bank
proves that it did not pay because of a reasonable doubt
concerning the right of the beneficiary to payment.
(2) If a payment order accepted by the beneficiary's bank
instructs payment to an account of the beneficiary, the bank is
obliged to notify the beneficiary of receipt of the order before
midnight of the next funds-transfer business day following the
payment date. If the payment order does not instruct payment to
an account of the beneficiary, the bank is required to notify the
beneficiary only if notice is required by the order. Notice may
be given by first-class mail or any other means reasonable in the
circumstances. If the bank fails to give the required notice,
the bank is obliged to pay interest to the beneficiary on the
amount of the payment order from the day notice should have been
given until the day the beneficiary learned of receipt of the
payment order by the bank. No other damages are recoverable. Reasonable attorneys' fees are also recoverable if demand for
interest is made and refused before an action is brought on the
claim.
(3) The right of a beneficiary to receive payment and
damages as stated in subsection (a) [subsection (1) of this
section] may not be varied by agreement or a funds-transfer
system rule. The right of a beneficiary to be notified as stated
in subsection (2) of this section may be varied by agreement of
the beneficiary or by a funds-transfer system rule if the
beneficiary is notified of the rule before initiation of the
funds transfer.
[1991 sp.s. c 21 § 4A-404.]