(1) Any owner of property
subject to a recorded claim of lien under this chapter, or
contractor, subcontractor, lender, or lien claimant who believes
the claim of lien to be frivolous and made without reasonable
cause, or clearly excessive may apply by motion to the superior
court for the county where the property is located, for an order
directing the lien claimant to appear before the court at a time
no earlier than six nor later than fifteen days following the
date of service of the application and order on the lien
claimant, and show cause, if any he or she has, why the relief
requested should not be granted. The motion shall state the
grounds upon which relief is asked, and shall be supported by the
affidavit of the applicant or his or her attorney setting forth a
concise statement of the facts upon which the motion is based.
(2) The order shall clearly state that if the lien claimant
fails to appear at the time and place noted the lien shall be
released, with prejudice, and that the lien claimant shall be
ordered to pay the costs requested by the applicant including
reasonable attorneys' fees.
(3) If no action to foreclose the lien claim has been filed,
the clerk of the court shall assign a cause number to the
application and obtain from the applicant a filing fee of
thirty-five dollars. If an action has been filed to foreclose
the lien claim, the application shall be made a part of that
action.
(4) The applicant must give notice of the hearing to the
lien claimant by providing copies of the motion, order, and any
other documents filed with the court, to the lien claimant by
first-class mail, by certified or registered mail, or by personal
service.
(5) If, following a hearing on the matter, the court
determines that the lien is frivolous and made without reasonable
cause, or clearly excessive, the court shall issue an order
releasing the lien if frivolous and made without reasonable
cause, or reducing the lien if clearly excessive, and awarding
costs and reasonable attorneys' fees to the applicant to be paid
by the lien claimant. If the court determines that the lien is
not frivolous and was made with reasonable cause, and is not
clearly excessive, the court shall issue an order so stating and
awarding costs and reasonable attorneys' fees to the lien
claimant to be paid by the applicant.
(6) Proceedings under this section shall not affect other
rights and remedies available to the parties under this chapter
or otherwise.
[2006 c 283 § 1.]
NOTES:
Effective date -- 2006 c 283: "This act takes effect October 1, 2006." [2006 c 283 § 5.]