(1)
Whenever an employer has notice or knowledge of an injury or
occupational disease sustained by any worker in his or her
employment who has received treatment from a physician or a
licensed advanced registered nurse practitioner, has been
hospitalized, disabled from work or has died as the apparent
result of such injury or occupational disease, the employer shall
immediately report the same to the department on forms prescribed
by it. The report shall include:
(a) The name, address, and business of the employer;
(b) The name, address, and occupation of the worker;
(c) The date, time, cause, and nature of the injury or
occupational disease;
(d) Whether the injury or occupational disease arose in the
course of the injured worker's employment;
(e) All available information pertaining to the nature of
the injury or occupational disease including but not limited to
any visible signs, any complaints of the worker, any time lost
from work, and the observable effect on the worker's bodily
functions, so far as is known; and
(f) Such other pertinent information as the department may
prescribe by regulation.
(2) The employer shall not engage in claim suppression. An
employer found to have engaged in claim suppression shall be
subject to a penalty of at least two hundred fifty dollars, not
to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars, for each offense.
The penalty shall be payable to the supplemental pension fund.
The department shall adopt rules establishing the amount of
penalties, taking into account the size of the employer and
whether there are prior findings of claim suppression. When a
determination of claim suppression has been made, the employer
shall be prohibited from any current or future participation in a
retrospective rating program. If self-insured, the director
shall withdraw certification as provided in RCW 51.14.080.
(3) When a determination of claim suppression is made and
the penalty is assessed, the department shall serve the employer
and any affected retrospective rating group with a determination
as provided in RCW 51.52.050. The determination may be protested
to the department or appealed to the board of industrial
insurance appeals. Once the order is final, the amount due shall
be collected in accordance with the provisions of RCW 51.48.140
and 51.48.150.
(4) The director, or the director's designee, shall
investigate reports or complaints that an employer has engaged in
claim suppression as prohibited in RCW 51.28.010(3). The
complaints or allegations must be received in writing, and must
include the name or names of the individuals or organizations
submitting the complaint. In cases where the department can show
probable cause, the director may subpoena records from the
employer, medical providers, and any other entity that the
director believes may have relevant information. The director's
investigative and subpoena authority in this subsection is
limited solely to investigations into allegations of claim
suppression or where the director has probable cause that claim
suppression might have occurred.
(5) If the director determines that an employer has engaged
in claim suppression and, as a result, the worker has not filed a
claim for industrial insurance benefits as prescribed by law,
then the director in his or her sole discretion may waive the
time limits for filing a claim provided in RCW 51.28.050, if the
complaint or allegation of claim suppression is received within
two years of the worker's accident or exposure. For the director
to exercise this discretion, the claim must be filed with the
department within ninety days of the date the determination of
claim suppression is issued.
(6) For the purposes of this section, "claim suppression"
has the same meaning as in RCW 51.28.010(4).
[2007 c 77 § 2; 2004 c 65 § 5; 1987 c 185 § 32; 1985 c 347 § 1; 1975 1st ex.s. c 224 § 5; 1971 ex.s. c 289 § 39.]
NOTES:
Implementation -- 2007 c 77: See note following RCW 51.28.010.
Report to legislature -- Effective date -- Severability -- 2004 c 65: See notes following RCW 51.04.030.
Intent -- Severability -- 1987 c 185: See notes following RCW 51.12.130.
Effective date -- 1975 1st ex.s. c 224: See note following RCW 51.04.110.
Effective dates -- Severability -- 1971 ex.s. c 289: See RCW 51.98.060 and 51.98.070.