"Benefit year" with respect to
each individual, means the fifty-two consecutive week period
beginning with the first day of the calendar week in which the
individual files an application for an initial determination and
thereafter the fifty-two consecutive week period beginning with
the first day of the calendar week in which the individual next
files an application for an initial determination after the
expiration of the individual's last preceding benefit year:
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That the foregoing limitation shall not be
deemed to preclude the establishment of a new benefit year under
the laws of another state pursuant to any agreement providing for
the interstate combining of employment and wages and the
interstate payment of benefits nor shall this limitation be
deemed to preclude the commissioner from backdating an initial
application at the request of the claimant either for the
convenience of the department of employment security or for any other reason deemed
by the commissioner to be good cause.
An individual's benefit year shall be extended to be
fifty-three weeks when at the expiration of fifty-two weeks the
establishment of a new benefit year would result in the use of a
quarter of wages in the new base year that had been included in
the individual's prior base year.
No benefit year will be established unless it is determined
that the individual earned wages in "employment" in not less than
six hundred eighty hours of the individual's base year:
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That a benefit year cannot be established if
the base year wages include wages earned prior to the
establishment of a prior benefit year unless the individual
worked and earned wages since the last separation from employment
immediately before the application for initial determination in
the previous benefit year if the applicant was an unemployed
individual at the time of application, or since the initial
separation in the previous benefit year if the applicant was not
an unemployed individual at the time of filing an application for
initial determination for the previous benefit year, of not less
than six times the weekly benefit amount computed for the
individual's new benefit year.
If an individual's prior benefit year was based on the last
four completed calendar quarters, a new benefit year shall not be
established until the new base year does not include any hours
used in the establishment of the prior benefit year.
If the wages of an individual are not based upon a fixed
duration of time or if the individual's wages are paid at
irregular intervals or in such manner as not to extend regularly
over the period of employment, the wages for any week shall be
determined in such manner as the commissioner may by regulation
prescribe. Such regulation shall, so far as possible, secure
results reasonably similar to those which would prevail if the
individual were paid his or her wages at regular intervals.
[1991 c 117 § 1; 1990 c 245 § 1. Prior: 1987 c 278 § 2; 1987 c 256 § 1; 1977 ex.s. c 33 § 1; 1973 c 73 § 1; 1970 ex.s. c 2 § 2; 1949 c 214 § 1; 1945 c 35 § 4; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 9998-143; prior: 1943 c 127 § 13; 1939 c 214 § 19; 1937 c 162 § 19.]
NOTES:
Conflict with federal requirements -- 1991 c 117: "If any part of this act is found to be in conflict with federal requirements which are a prescribed condition to the allocation of federal funds to the state or the eligibility of employers in this state for federal unemployment tax credits, the conflicting part of this act is hereby declared to be inoperative solely to the extent of the conflict, and such finding or determination shall not affect the operation of the remainder of this act. The rules under this act shall meet federal requirements which are a necessary condition to the receipt of federal funds by the state or the granting of federal unemployment tax credits to employers in this state." [1991 c 117 § 5.]
Severability -- 1991 c 117: "If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected." [1991 c 117 § 6.]
Effective dates -- 1991 c 117: "This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and sections 1 and 4 [of this act] shall take effect July 1, 1991, and section 3 [of this act] shall take effect July 7, 1991, for new claims filed on or after July 7, 1991." [1991 c 117 § 7.]
Conflict with federal requirements -- 1990 c 245: "If any part of this act is found to be in conflict with federal requirements that are a prescribed condition to the allocation of federal funds to the state or the eligibility of employers in this state for federal unemployment tax credits, the conflicting part of this act is hereby declared to be inoperative solely to the extent of the conflict, and such finding or determination shall not affect the operation of the remainder of this act. The rules under this act shall meet federal requirements that are a necessary condition to the receipt of federal funds by the state or the granting of federal unemployment tax credits to employers in this state." [1990 c 245 § 11.]
Effective dates -- 1990 c 245: "(1) Section 1 of this act is
necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace,
health, or safety, or support of the state government and its
existing public institutions, and shall take effect immediately
[March 28, 1990].
(2) Sections 2, 3, and 6 through 9 of this act shall take
effect on July 1, 1990." [1990 c 245 § 12.]
Effective dates -- Construction -- 1977 ex.s. c 33: "The provisions of this 1977 amendatory act are necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety, the support of the state government and its existing public institutions and shall take effect ninety days after adjournment sine die of the 1977 Extraordinary Session (forty-fifth legislature) of the Washington State Legislature: PROVIDED, That the first paragraph of section 1 of this 1977 amendatory act shall take effect immediately and the remaining portion of section 1 of this 1977 amendatory act and all of section 2 of this 1977 amendatory act shall take effect commencing with benefit years beginning on and after October 1, 1978; section 7 of this 1977 amendatory act shall take effect commencing with benefit years beginning on and after July 3, 1977." [1977 ex.s. c 33 § 11.]
Effective dates -- 1973 c 73: "Sections 7, 8, 10, 11, and 12 of this 1973 amendatory act are necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety, the support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect immediately [March 8, 1973]. Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 9 of this 1973 amendatory act shall take effect on July 1, 1973." [1973 c 73 § 13.]
Effective date -- 1970 ex.s. c 2: See note following RCW 50.04.020.