(1) The department shall establish, by rule, a crane
certification program for cranes used in construction. In
establishing rules, the department shall consult nationally
recognized crane standards.
(2) The crane certification program must include, at a
minimum, the following:
(a) The department shall establish certification
requirements for crane inspectors, including an experience
requirement, an education requirement, a training requirement,
and other necessary requirements determined by the director;
(b) The department shall establish a process for certified
crane inspectors to issue temporary certificates of operation for
a crane and the department to issue a final certificate of
operation for a crane after a certified crane inspector
determines that the crane meets safety or health standards,
including meeting or exceeding national periodic inspection
requirements recognized by the department;
(c) Crane owners must ensure that cranes are inspected and
load proof tested by a certified crane inspector at least
annually and after any significant modification or significant
repairs of structural parts. If the use of weights for a unit
proof load test is not possible or reasonable, other recording
test equipment may be used. In adopting rules implementing this
requirement, the department may consider similar standards and
practices used by the federal government;
(d) Tower cranes and tower crane assembly parts must be
inspected by a certified crane inspector both prior to assembly
and following erection of a tower crane;
(e) Before installation of a nonstandard tower crane base,
the engineering design of the nonstandard base shall be reviewed
and acknowledged as acceptable by an independent professional
engineer;
(f) A certified crane inspector must notify the department
and the crane owner if, after inspection, the certified crane
inspector finds that the crane does not meet safety or health
standards. A certified crane inspector shall not attest that a
crane meets safety or health standards until any deficiencies are
corrected and the correction is verified by the certified crane
inspector; and
(g) Inspection reports including all information and
documentation obtained from a crane inspection shall be made
available or provided to the department by a certified crane
inspector upon request.
(3) Except as provided in RCW 49.17.410(2), any crane
operated in the state must have a valid temporary or final
certificate of operation issued by the certified crane inspector
or department posted in the operator's cab or station.
(4) Certificates of operation issued by the department under
the crane certification program established in this section are
valid for one year from the effective date of the temporary
operating certificate issued by the certified crane inspector.
(5) This section does not apply to maritime cranes regulated
by the department.
[2007 c 27 § 4.]
NOTES:
Intent -- Effective date -- 2007 c 27: See notes following RCW 49.17.400.