(1) A provider entering into
a life settlement contract with any owner of a policy, wherein
the insured is terminally or chronically ill, shall first obtain:
(a) If the owner is the insured, a written statement from a
licensed attending physician that the owner is of sound mind and
under no constraint or undue influence to enter into a settlement
contract; and
(b) A document in which the insured consents to the release
of his or her medical records to a provider, settlement broker,
or insurance producer and, if the policy was issued less than two
years from the date of application for a settlement contract, to
the insurance company that issued the policy.
(2) The insurer shall respond to a request for verification
of coverage submitted by a provider, settlement broker, or life
insurance producer not later than thirty calendar days of the
date the request is received. The request for verification of
coverage must be made on a form approved by the commissioner.
The insurer shall complete and issue the verification of coverage
or indicate in which respects it is unable to respond. In its
response, the insurer shall indicate whether, based on the
medical evidence and documents provided, the insurer intends to
pursue an investigation at this time regarding the validity of
the insurance contract.
(3) Before or at the time of execution of the settlement
contract, the provider shall obtain a witnessed document in which
the owner consents to the settlement contract, represents that
the owner has a full and complete understanding of the settlement
contract, that the owner has a full and complete understanding of
the benefits of the policy and acknowledges that the owner is
entering into the settlement contract freely and voluntarily,
and, for persons with a terminal or chronic illness or condition,
acknowledges that the insured has a terminal or chronic illness
and that the terminal or chronic illness or condition was
diagnosed after the policy was issued.
(4) The insurer shall not unreasonably delay effecting
change of ownership or beneficiary with any life settlement
contract lawfully entered into in this state or with a resident
of this state.
(5) If a settlement broker or life insurance producer
performs any of these activities required of the provider, the
provider is deemed to have fulfilled the requirements of this
section.
(6) If a broker performs the verification of coverage
activities required of the provider, the provider has fulfilled
the requirements of RCW 48.102.080(1).
(7) Within twenty days after an owner executes the life
settlement contract, the provider shall give written notice to
the insurer that issued that insurance policy that the policy has
become subject to a life settlement contract. The notice shall
be accompanied by the documents required by RCW 48.102.090(2).
(8) All medical information solicited or obtained by any
licensee shall be subject to the applicable provision of state
law relating to confidentiality of medical information, if not
otherwise provided in this chapter.
(9) All life settlement contracts entered into in this state
shall provide that the owner may rescind the contract on or
before fifteen days after the date it is executed by all parties
thereto. Rescission, if exercised by the owner, is effective
only if both notice of the rescission is given, and the owner
repays all proceeds and any premiums, loans, and loan interest
paid on account of the provider within the rescission period. If
the insured dies during the rescission period, the contract is
considered rescinded subject to repayment by the owner or the
owner's estate of all proceeds and any premiums, loans, and loan
interest to the provider.
(10) Within three business days after receipt from the owner
of documents to effect the transfer of the insurance policy, the
provider shall pay the proceeds of the settlement to an escrow or
trust account managed by a trustee or escrow agent in a state or
federally chartered financial institution pending acknowledgement
of the transfer by the issuer of the policy. The trustee or
escrow agent shall be required to transfer the proceeds due to
the owner within three business days of acknowledgement of the
transfer from the insurer.
(11) Failure to tender the life settlement contract proceeds
to the owner by the date disclosed to the owner renders the
contract voidable by the owner for lack of consideration until
the time the proceeds are tendered to and accepted by the owner.
A failure to give written notice of the right of rescission under
this section tolls the right of rescission until thirty days
after the written notice of the right of rescission has been
given.
(12) Any fee paid by a provider, party, individual, or an
owner to a broker in exchange for services provided to the owner
pertaining to a life settlement contract shall be computed as a
percentage of the offer obtained, not the face value of the
policy. This section does not prohibit a broker from reducing
the broker's fee below this percentage if the broker so chooses.
(13) The broker shall disclose to the owner anything of
value paid or given to a broker, which relate to a life
settlement contract.
(14) A person at any time prior to, or at the time of, the
application for, or issuance of, a policy, or during a two-year
period commencing with the date of issuance of the policy, shall
not enter into a life settlement regardless of the date the
compensation is to be provided and regardless of the date the
assignment, transfer, sale, devise, bequest, or surrender of the
policy is to occur. This prohibition shall not apply if the
owner certifies to the provider that:
(a) The policy was issued upon the owner's exercise of
conversion rights arising out of a group or individual policy,
provided the total of the time covered under the conversion
policy plus the time covered under the prior policy is at least
twenty-four months. The time covered under a group policy must
be calculated without regard to a change in insurance carriers,
provided the coverage has been continuous and under the same
group sponsorship; or
(b) The owner submits independent evidence to the provider
that one or more of the following conditions have been met within
the two-year period:
(i) The owner or insured is terminally or chronically ill;
(ii) The owner or insured disposes of his or her ownership
interests in a closely held corporation, pursuant to the terms of
a buyout or other similar agreement in effect at the time the
insurance policy was initially issued;
(iii) The owner's spouse dies;
(iv) The owner divorces his or her spouse;
(v) The owner retires from full-time employment;
(vi) The owner becomes physically or mentally disabled and a
physician determines that the disability prevents the owner from
maintaining full-time employment; or
(vii) A final order, judgment, or decree is entered by a
court of competent jurisdiction, on the application of a creditor
of the owner, adjudicating the owner bankrupt or insolvent, or
approving a petition seeking reorganization of the owner or
appointing a receiver, trustee, or liquidator to all or a
substantial part of the owner's assets;
(c) Copies of the independent evidence required by (b) of
this subsection shall be submitted to the insurer when the
provider submits a request to the insurer for verification of
coverage. The copies shall be accompanied by a letter of
attestation from the provider that the copies are true and
correct copies of the documents received by the provider. This
section does not prohibit an insurer from exercising its right to
contest the validity of any policy;
(d) If the provider submits to the insurer a copy of
independent evidence provided for in (b)(i) of this subsection
when the provider submits a request to the insurer to effect the
transfer of the policy to the provider, the copy is deemed to
establish that the settlement contract satisfies the requirements
of this section.
[2009 c 104 § 14.]