RCW 46.20.391
Application -- Eligibility -- Restrictions -- Cancellation. (Effective until January 1, 2009.)
(1)(a) Any person
licensed under this chapter who is convicted of an offense
relating to motor vehicles for which suspension or revocation of
the driver's license is mandatory, other than vehicular homicide
or vehicular assault, or who has had his or her license
suspended, revoked, or denied under RCW 46.20.3101, may submit to
the department an application for a temporary restricted driver's
license. The department, upon receipt of the prescribed fee and
upon determining that the petitioner is eligible to receive the
license, may issue a temporary restricted driver's license and
may set definite restrictions as provided in RCW 46.20.394. No
person may petition for, and the department shall not issue, a
temporary restricted driver's license that is effective during
the first thirty days of any suspension or revocation imposed for
a violation of RCW 46.61.502 or 46.61.504 or, for a suspension,
revocation, or denial imposed under RCW 46.20.3101, during the
required minimum portion of the periods of suspension,
revocation, or denial established under (c) of this subsection.
(b) An applicant under this subsection whose driver's
license is suspended or revoked for an alcohol-related offense
shall provide proof to the satisfaction of the department that a
functioning ignition interlock device has been installed on a
vehicle owned or operated by the person.
(i) The department shall require the person to maintain such
a device on a vehicle owned or operated by the person and shall
restrict the person to operating only vehicles equipped with such
a device, for the remainder of the period of suspension,
revocation, or denial.
(ii) Subject to any periodic renewal requirements
established by the department pursuant to this section and
subject to any applicable compliance requirements under this
chapter or other law, a temporary restricted driver's license
granted after a suspension or revocation under RCW 46.61.5055 or 46.20.3101 extends through the remaining portion of any
concurrent or consecutive suspension or revocation that may be
imposed as the result of administrative action and criminal
conviction arising out of the same incident.
(iii) The time period during which the person is licensed
under this section shall apply on a day-for-day basis toward
satisfying the period of time the ignition interlock device
restriction is required under RCW 46.20.720 (1) and (2) (a), (b),
and (c).
(c) The department shall provide by rule the minimum
portions of the periods of suspension, revocation, or denial set
forth in RCW 46.20.3101 after which a person may apply for a
temporary restricted driver's license under this section. In
establishing the minimum portions of the periods of suspension,
revocation, or denial, the department shall consider the
requirements of federal law regarding state eligibility for
grants or other funding, and shall establish such periods so as
to ensure that the state will maintain its eligibility, or
establish eligibility, to obtain incentive grants or any other
federal funding.
(2)(a) A person licensed under this chapter whose driver's
license is suspended administratively due to failure to appear or
pay a traffic ticket under RCW 46.20.289; a violation of the
financial responsibility laws under chapter 46.29 RCW; or for
multiple violations within a specified period of time under RCW 46.20.291, may apply to the department for an occupational
driver's license.
(b) If the suspension is for failure to respond, pay, or
comply with a notice of traffic infraction or conviction, the
applicant must enter into a payment plan with the court.
(c) An occupational driver's license issued to an applicant
described in (a) of this subsection shall be valid for the period
of the suspension or revocation.
(3) An applicant for an occupational or temporary restricted
driver's license who qualifies under subsection (1) or (2) of
this section is eligible to receive such license only if:
(a) Within seven years immediately preceding the date of the
offense that gave rise to the present conviction or incident, the
applicant has not committed vehicular homicide under RCW 46.61.520 or vehicular assault under RCW 46.61.522; and
(b) The applicant demonstrates that it is necessary for him
or her to operate a motor vehicle because he or she:
(i) Is engaged in an occupation or trade that makes it
essential that he or she operate a motor vehicle;
(ii) Is undergoing continuing health care or providing
continuing care to another who is dependent upon the applicant;
(iii) Is enrolled in an educational institution and pursuing
a course of study leading to a diploma, degree, or other
certification of successful educational completion;
(iv) Is undergoing substance abuse treatment or is
participating in meetings of a twelve-step group such as
Alcoholics Anonymous that requires the petitioner to drive to or
from the treatment or meetings;
(v) Is fulfilling court-ordered community service
responsibilities;
(vi) Is in a program that assists persons who are enrolled
in a WorkFirst program pursuant to chapter 74.08A RCW to become
gainfully employed and the program requires a driver's license;
(vii) Is in an apprenticeship, on-the-job training, or
welfare-to-work program; or
(viii) Presents evidence that he or she has applied for a
position in an apprenticeship or on-the-job training program for
which a driver's license is required to begin the program,
provided that a license granted under this provision shall be in
effect for no longer than fourteen days; and
(c) The applicant files satisfactory proof of financial
responsibility under chapter 46.29 RCW; and
(d) Upon receipt of evidence that a holder of an
occupational driver's license granted under this subsection is no
longer enrolled in an apprenticeship or on-the-job training
program, the director shall give written notice by first-class
mail to the driver that the occupational driver's license shall
be canceled. The effective date of cancellation shall be fifteen
days from the date of mailing the notice. If at any time before
the cancellation goes into effect the driver submits evidence of
continued enrollment in the program, the cancellation shall be
stayed. If the cancellation becomes effective, the driver may
obtain, at no additional charge, a new occupational driver's
license upon submittal of evidence of enrollment in another
program that meets the criteria set forth in this subsection; and
(e) The department shall not issue an occupational driver's
license under (b)(iv) of this subsection if the applicant is able
to receive transit services sufficient to allow for the
applicant's participation in the programs referenced under
(b)(iv) of this subsection.
(4) A person aggrieved by the decision of the department on
the application for an occupational or temporary restricted
driver's license may request a hearing as provided by rule of the
department.
(5) The director shall cancel an occupational or temporary
restricted driver's license upon receipt of notice that the
holder thereof has been convicted of operating a motor vehicle in
violation of its restrictions, or of a separate offense that
under chapter 46.20 RCW would warrant suspension or revocation of
a regular driver's license. The cancellation is effective as of
the date of the conviction, and continues with the same force and
effect as any suspension or revocation under this title.
[2004 c 95 § 7. Prior: 1999 c 274 § 4; 1999 c 272 § 1; prior: 1998 c 209 § 4; 1998 c 207 § 9; 1995 c 332 § 12; 1994 c 275 § 29; 1985 c 407 § 5; 1983 c 165 § 24; 1983 c 165 § 23; 1983 c 164 § 4; 1979 c 61 § 13; 1973 c 5 § 1.]
NOTES:
Effective date -- 1999 c 272: "This act takes effect January 1, 2000." [1999 c 272 § 3.]
Effective date -- 1998 c 209: See note following RCW 46.20.308.
Effective date -- 1998 c 207: See note following RCW 46.61.5055.
Severability -- Effective dates -- 1995 c 332: See notes following RCW 46.20.308.
Short title -- Effective date -- 1994 c 275: See notes following RCW 46.04.015.
Effective dates -- 1985 c 407: See note following RCW 46.04.480.
Legislative finding, intent -- Effective dates -- Severability -- 1983 c 165: See notes following RCW 46.20.308.
RCW 46.20.391
Temporary restricted, occupational
licenses -- Application -- Eligibility -- Restrictions -- Cancellation.
(Effective January 1, 2009.)
(1) Any person licensed under this
chapter who is convicted of an offense relating to motor vehicles
for which suspension or revocation of the driver's license is
mandatory, other than vehicular homicide, vehicular assault,
driving while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or any
drug, or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle
while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or any drug, may
submit to the department an application for a temporary
restricted driver's license. The department, upon receipt of the
prescribed fee and upon determining that the petitioner is
eligible to receive the license, may issue a temporary restricted
driver's license and may set definite restrictions as provided in
RCW 46.20.394.
(2)(a) A person licensed under this chapter whose driver's
license is suspended administratively due to failure to appear or
pay a traffic ticket under RCW 46.20.289; a violation of the
financial responsibility laws under chapter 46.29 RCW; or for
multiple violations within a specified period of time under RCW 46.20.291, may apply to the department for an occupational
driver's license.
(b) If the suspension is for failure to respond, pay, or
comply with a notice of traffic infraction or conviction, the
applicant must enter into a payment plan with the court.
(c) An occupational driver's license issued to an applicant
described in (a) of this subsection shall be valid for the period
of the suspension or revocation.
(3) An applicant for an occupational or temporary restricted
driver's license who qualifies under subsection (1) or (2) of
this section is eligible to receive such license only if:
(a) Within seven years immediately preceding the date of the
offense that gave rise to the present conviction or incident, the
applicant has not committed vehicular homicide under RCW 46.61.520 or vehicular assault under RCW 46.61.522; and
(b) The applicant demonstrates that it is necessary for him
or her to operate a motor vehicle because he or she:
(i) Is engaged in an occupation or trade that makes it
essential that he or she operate a motor vehicle;
(ii) Is undergoing continuing health care or providing
continuing care to another who is dependent upon the applicant;
(iii) Is enrolled in an educational institution and pursuing
a course of study leading to a diploma, degree, or other
certification of successful educational completion;
(iv) Is undergoing substance abuse treatment or is
participating in meetings of a twelve-step group such as
Alcoholics Anonymous that requires the petitioner to drive to or
from the treatment or meetings;
(v) Is fulfilling court-ordered community service
responsibilities;
(vi) Is in a program that assists persons who are enrolled
in a WorkFirst program pursuant to chapter 74.08A RCW to become
gainfully employed and the program requires a driver's license;
(vii) Is in an apprenticeship, on-the-job training, or
welfare-to-work program; or
(viii) Presents evidence that he or she has applied for a
position in an apprenticeship or on-the-job training program for
which a driver's license is required to begin the program,
provided that a license granted under this provision shall be in
effect for no longer than fourteen days; and
(c) The applicant files satisfactory proof of financial
responsibility under chapter 46.29 RCW; and
(d) Upon receipt of evidence that a holder of an
occupational driver's license granted under this subsection is no
longer enrolled in an apprenticeship or on-the-job training
program, the director shall give written notice by first-class
mail to the driver that the occupational driver's license shall
be canceled. The effective date of cancellation shall be fifteen
days from the date of mailing the notice. If at any time before
the cancellation goes into effect the driver submits evidence of
continued enrollment in the program, the cancellation shall be
stayed. If the cancellation becomes effective, the driver may
obtain, at no additional charge, a new occupational driver's
license upon submittal of evidence of enrollment in another
program that meets the criteria set forth in this subsection; and
(e) The department shall not issue an occupational driver's
license under (b)(iv) of this subsection if the applicant is able
to receive transit services sufficient to allow for the
applicant's participation in the programs referenced under
(b)(iv) of this subsection.
(4) A person aggrieved by the decision of the department on
the application for an occupational or temporary restricted
driver's license may request a hearing as provided by rule of the
department.
(5) The director shall cancel an occupational or temporary
restricted driver's license upon receipt of notice that the
holder thereof has been convicted of operating a motor vehicle in
violation of its restrictions, or of a separate offense that
under chapter 46.20 RCW would warrant suspension or revocation of a
regular driver's license. The cancellation is effective as of
the date of the conviction, and continues with the same force and
effect as any suspension or revocation under this title.
[2008 c 282 § 6; 2004 c 95 § 7. Prior: 1999 c 274 § 4; 1999 c 272 § 1; prior: 1998 c 209 § 4; 1998 c 207 § 9; 1995 c 332 § 12; 1994 c 275 § 29; 1985 c 407 § 5; 1983 c 165 § 24; 1983 c 165 § 23; 1983 c 164 § 4; 1979 c 61 § 13; 1973 c 5 § 1.]
NOTES:
Effective date -- 2008 c 282: See note following RCW 46.20.308.
Effective date -- 1999 c 272: "This act takes effect January 1, 2000." [1999 c 272 § 3.]
Effective date -- 1998 c 209: See note following RCW 46.20.308.
Effective date -- 1998 c 207: See note following RCW 46.61.5055.
Severability -- Effective dates -- 1995 c 332: See notes following RCW 46.20.308.
Short title -- Effective date -- 1994 c 275: See notes following RCW 46.04.015.
Effective dates -- 1985 c 407: See note following RCW 46.04.480.
Legislative finding, intent -- Effective dates -- Severability -- 1983 c 165: See notes following RCW 46.20.308.