The definitions in this section
apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires
otherwise.
(1) "Advisory committee" means the nonhighway and off-road
vehicle activities advisory committee established in RCW 46.09.280.
(2) "Board" means the recreation and conservation funding
board established in RCW 79A.25.110.
(3) "Dealer" means a person, partnership, association, or
corporation engaged in the business of selling off-road vehicles
at wholesale or retail in this state.
(4) "Department" means the department of licensing.
(5) "Highway," for the purpose of this chapter only, means
the entire width between the boundary lines of every roadway
publicly maintained by the state department of transportation or
any county or city with funding from the motor vehicle fund. A
highway is generally capable of travel by a conventional
two-wheel drive passenger automobile during most of the year and
in use by such vehicles.
(6) "Motorized vehicle" means a vehicle that derives motive
power from an internal combustion engine.
(7) "Nonhighway road" means any road owned or managed by a
public agency or any private road for which the owner has granted
an easement for public use for which appropriations from the
motor vehicle fund were not used for (a) original construction or
reconstruction in the last twenty-five years; or (b) maintenance
in the last four years.
(8) "Nonhighway road recreation facilities" means
recreational facilities that are adjacent to, or accessed by, a
nonhighway road and intended primarily for nonhighway road
recreational users.
(9) "Nonhighway road recreational user" means a person whose
purpose for consuming fuel on a nonhighway road or off-road is
primarily for nonhighway road recreational purposes, including,
but not limited to, hunting, fishing, camping, sightseeing,
wildlife viewing, picnicking, driving for pleasure,
kayaking/canoeing, and gathering berries, firewood, mushrooms,
and other natural products.
(10) "Nonhighway vehicle" means any motorized vehicle
including an ORV when used for recreational purposes on
nonhighway roads, trails, or a variety of other natural terrain.
Nonhighway vehicle does not include:
(a) Any vehicle designed primarily for travel on, over, or
in the water;
(b) Snowmobiles or any military vehicles; or
(c) Any vehicle eligible for a motor vehicle fuel tax
exemption or rebate under chapter 82.36 RCW while an exemption or
rebate is claimed. This exemption includes but is not limited to
farm, construction, and logging vehicles.
(11) "Nonmotorized recreational facilities" means
recreational trails and facilities that are adjacent to, or
accessed by, a nonhighway road and intended primarily for
nonmotorized recreational users.
(12) "Nonmotorized recreational user" means a person whose
purpose for consuming fuel on a nonhighway road or off-road is
primarily for nonmotorized recreational purposes including, but
not limited to, walking, hiking, backpacking, climbing,
cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, mountain biking, horseback
riding, and pack animal activities.
(13) "Off-road vehicle" or "ORV" means any nonstreet
licensed vehicle when used for recreational purposes on
nonhighway roads, trails, or a variety of other natural terrain.
Such vehicles include, but are not limited to, all-terrain
vehicles, motorcycles, four-wheel drive vehicles, and dune
buggies.
(14) "Operator" means each person who operates, or is in
physical control of, any nonhighway vehicle.
(15) "Organized competitive event" means any competition,
advertised in advance through written notice to organized clubs
or published in local newspapers, sponsored by recognized clubs,
and conducted at a predetermined time and place.
(16) "ORV recreation facilities" include, but are not
limited to, ORV trails, trailheads, campgrounds, ORV sports
parks, and ORV use areas, designated for ORV use by the managing
authority that are intended primarily for ORV recreational users.
(17) "ORV recreational user" means a person whose purpose
for consuming fuel on nonhighway roads or off-road is primarily
for ORV recreational purposes, including but not limited to
riding an all-terrain vehicle, motorcycling, or driving a
four-wheel drive vehicle or dune buggy.
(18) "ORV sports park" means a facility designed to
accommodate competitive ORV recreational uses including, but not
limited to, motocross racing, four-wheel drive competitions, and
flat track racing. Use of ORV sports parks can be competitive or
noncompetitive in nature.
(19) "ORV trail" means a multiple-use corridor designated by
the managing authority and maintained for recreational use by
motorized vehicles.
(20) "ORV use permit" means a permit issued for operation of
an off-road vehicle under this chapter.
(21) "Owner" means the person other than the lienholder,
having an interest in or title to a nonhighway vehicle, and
entitled to the use or possession thereof.
(22) "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership,
association, or corporation.
[2007 c 241 § 13; 2004 c 105 § 1; 1986 c 206 § 1; 1979 c 158 § 129; 1977 ex.s. c 220 § 1; 1972 ex.s. c 153 § 3; 1971 ex.s. c 47 § 7.]
NOTES:
Intent -- Effective date -- 2007 c 241: See notes following RCW 79A.25.005.
Effective date -- 1986 c 206: "This act shall take effect on June 30, 1986." [1986 c 206 § 17.]
Purpose -- 1972 ex.s. c 153: See RCW 79A.35.070.