(1) The
office, in consultation with the technical advisory committee
established under RCW 43.370.020, shall develop a statewide
health resources strategy. The strategy shall establish
statewide health planning policies and goals related to the
availability of health care facilities and services, quality of
care, and cost of care. The strategy shall identify needs
according to geographic regions suitable for comprehensive health
planning as designated by the office.
(2) The development of the strategy shall consider the
following general goals and principles:
(a) That excess capacity of health services and facilities
place considerable economic burden on the public who pay for the
construction and operation of these facilities as patients,
health insurance purchasers, carriers, and taxpayers; and
(b) That the development and ongoing maintenance of current
and accurate health care information and statistics related to
cost and quality of health care, as well as projections of need
for health facilities and services, are essential to effective
strategic health planning.
(3) The strategy, with public input by health service areas,
shall include:
(a) A health system assessment and objectives component
that:
(i) Describes state and regional population demographics,
health status indicators, and trends in health status and health
care needs; and
(ii) Identifies key policy objectives for the state health
system related to access to care, health outcomes, quality, and
cost-effectiveness;
(b) A health care facilities and services plan that shall
assess the demand for health care facilities and services to
inform state health planning efforts and direct certificate of
need determinations, for those facilities and services subject to
certificate of need as provided in chapter 70.38 RCW. The plan
shall include:
(i) An inventory of each geographic region's existing health
care facilities and services;
(ii) Projections of need for each category of health care
facility and service, including those subject to certificate of
need;
(iii) Policies to guide the addition of new or expanded
health care facilities and services to promote the use of
quality, evidence-based, cost-effective health care delivery
options, including any recommendations for criteria, standards,
and methods relevant to the certificate of need review process;
and
(iv) An assessment of the availability of health care
providers, public health resources, transportation
infrastructure, and other considerations necessary to support the
needed health care facilities and services in each region;
(c) A health care data resource plan that identifies data
elements necessary to properly conduct planning activities and to
review certificate of need applications, including data related
to inpatient and outpatient utilization and outcomes information,
and financial and utilization information related to charity
care, quality, and cost. The plan shall inventory existing data
resources, both public and private, that store and disclose
information relevant to the health planning process, including
information necessary to conduct certificate of need activities
pursuant to chapter 70.38 RCW. The plan shall identify any
deficiencies in the inventory of existing data resources and the
data necessary to conduct comprehensive health planning
activities. The plan may recommend that the office be authorized
to access existing data sources and conduct appropriate analyses
of such data or that other agencies expand their data collection
activities as statutory authority permits. The plan may identify
any computing infrastructure deficiencies that impede the proper
storage, transmission, and analysis of health planning data. The
plan shall provide recommendations for increasing the
availability of data related to health planning to provide
greater community involvement in the health planning process and
consistency in data used for certificate of need applications and
determinations;
(d) An assessment of emerging trends in health care delivery
and technology as they relate to access to health care facilities
and services, quality of care, and costs of care. The assessment
shall recommend any changes to the scope of health care
facilities and services covered by the certificate of need
program that may be warranted by these emerging trends. In
addition, the assessment may recommend any changes to criteria
used by the department to review certificate of need
applications, as necessary;
(e) A rural health resource plan to assess the availability
of health resources in rural areas of the state, assess the unmet
needs of these communities, and evaluate how federal and state
reimbursement policies can be modified, if necessary, to more
efficiently and effectively meet the health care needs of rural
communities. The plan shall consider the unique health care
needs of rural communities, the adequacy of the rural health
workforce, and transportation needs for accessing appropriate
care.
(4) The office shall submit the initial strategy to the
governor and the appropriate committees of the senate and house
of representatives by January 1, 2010. Every two years the
office shall submit an updated strategy. The health care
facilities and services plan as it pertains to a distinct
geographic planning region may be updated by individual
categories on a rotating, biannual schedule.
(5) The office shall hold at least one public hearing and
allow opportunity to submit written comments prior to the
issuance of the initial strategy or an updated strategy. A
public hearing shall be held prior to issuing a draft of an
updated health care facilities and services plan, and another
public hearing shall be held before final adoption of an updated
health care facilities and services plan. Any hearing related to
updating a health care facilities and services plan for a
specific planning region shall be held in that region with
sufficient notice to the public and an opportunity to comment.
[2007 c 259 § 52.]