(1) Except as
provided in subsection (2) of this section, in order to secure
and protect the moneys to be received as a result of the master
settlement agreement in civil litigation under any legal theory
involving a signatory, a successor of a signatory, or any
affiliate of a signatory to the master settlement agreement, the
supersedeas bond to be furnished in order to stay the execution
of the judgment during the entire course of appellate review
shall be set in accordance with applicable laws or court rules,
except that the total bond that is required of all appellants
collectively shall not exceed one hundred million dollars,
regardless of the value of the judgment.
(2) If an appellee proves by a preponderance of the evidence
that an appellant is dissipating assets outside the ordinary
course of business to avoid the payment of a judgment, a court
may require the appellant to post a bond in an amount up to the
amount of the judgment.
[2006 c 246 § 2.]
NOTES:
Findings -- Intent -- 2006 c 246: "(1) The legislature finds
that:
(a) Over the past five years, Washington has received more
than seven hundred million dollars from the tobacco master
settlement agreement;
(b) While the state has securitized a portion of the moneys
it was promised under the master settlement agreement, the
remainder of the master settlement agreement payments is used to
fund important health programs such as the state's basic health
plan, children's health insurance, childhood vaccines, and public
health;
(c) Litigation now pending in the state or filed in the
future could result in damage awards against master settlement
agreement signatories or their successors or affiliates that are
so large that the defendants could obtain a stay of the execution
of the judgment while they appeal only by declaring bankruptcy,
rather than posting an appeal bond under state law;
(d) Should a master settlement agreement signatory declare
bankruptcy, issues might be raised about whether that disrupts or
jeopardizes the payments that fund important state programs;
(e) The legislature has the substantive obligation to raise
revenue and to protect the financial well-being of the state and
its citizens. Pursuant to that obligation, it is the
legislature's responsibility to ensure the continued receipt of
master settlement agreement funds to the maximum extent possible.
(2) Therefore, the legislature intends to place a maximum
limit on the appeal bond a master settlement agreement signatory
or a successor or affiliate of a master settlement agreement
signatory can be required to post in litigation in order to stay
execution of the judgment without being forced into bankruptcy
while it exercises its right to appeal an adverse judgment."
[2006 c 246 § 1.]
Application -- 2006 c 246: "This act applies to all actions pending on or filed on or after June 7, 2006." [2006 c 246 § 3.]