The definitions in this
section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly
requires otherwise.
(1) "Agency" means any person, firm, partnership,
association, corporation, or facility that provides child care
and early learning services outside a child's own home and
includes the following irrespective of whether there is
compensation to the agency:
(a) "Child day care center" means an agency that regularly
provides child day care and early learning services for a group
of children for periods of less than twenty-four hours;
(b) "Early learning" includes but is not limited to programs
and services for child care; state, federal, private, and
nonprofit preschool; child care subsidies; child care resource
and referral; parental education and support; and training and
professional development for early learning professionals;
(c) "Family day care provider" means a child day care
provider who regularly provides child day care and early learning
services for not more than twelve children in the provider's home
in the family living quarters;
(d) "Nongovernmental private-public partnership" means an
entity registered as a nonprofit corporation in Washington state
with a primary focus on early learning, school readiness, and
parental support, and an ability to raise a minimum of five
million dollars in contributions;
(e) "Service provider" means the entity that operates a
community facility.
(2) "Agency" does not include the following:
(a) Persons related to the child in the following ways:
(i) Any blood relative, including those of half-blood, and
including first cousins, nephews or nieces, and persons of
preceding generations as denoted by prefixes of grand, great, or
great-great;
(ii) Stepfather, stepmother, stepbrother, and stepsister;
(iii) A person who legally adopts a child or the child's
parent as well as the natural and other legally adopted children
of such persons, and other relatives of the adoptive parents in
accordance with state law; or
(iv) Spouses of any persons named in (i), (ii), or (iii) of
this subsection (2)(a), even after the marriage is terminated;
(b) Persons who are legal guardians of the child;
(c) Persons who care for a neighbor's or friend's child or
children, with or without compensation, where the person
providing care for periods of less than twenty-four hours does
not conduct such activity on an ongoing, regularly scheduled
basis for the purpose of engaging in business, which includes,
but is not limited to, advertising such care;
(d) Parents on a mutually cooperative basis exchange care of
one another's children;
(e) Nursery schools or kindergartens that are engaged
primarily in educational work with preschool children and in
which no child is enrolled on a regular basis for more than four
hours per day;
(f) Schools, including boarding schools, that are engaged
primarily in education, operate on a definite school year
schedule, follow a stated academic curriculum, accept only
school-age children, and do not accept custody of children;
(g) Seasonal camps of three months' or less duration engaged
primarily in recreational or educational activities;
(h) Facilities providing care to children for periods of
less than twenty-four hours whose parents remain on the premises
to participate in activities other than employment;
(i) Any agency having been in operation in this state ten
years before June 8, 1967, and not seeking or accepting moneys or
assistance from any state or federal agency, and is supported in
part by an endowment or trust fund;
(j) An agency operated by any unit of local, state, or
federal government or an agency, located within the boundaries of
a federally recognized Indian reservation, licensed by the Indian
tribe;
(k) An agency located on a federal military reservation,
except where the military authorities request that such agency be
subject to the licensing requirements of this chapter;
(l) An agency that offers early learning and support
services, such as parent education, and does not provide child
care services on a regular basis.
(3) "Applicant" means a person who requests or seeks
employment in an agency.
(4) "Department" means the department of early learning.
(5) "Director" means the director of the department.
(6) "Employer" means a person or business that engages the
services of one or more people, especially for wages or salary to
work in an agency.
(7) "Enforcement action" means denial, suspension,
revocation, modification, or nonrenewal of a license pursuant to
RCW 43.215.300(1) or assessment of civil monetary penalties
pursuant to RCW 43.215.300(3).
(8) "Probationary license" means a license issued as a
disciplinary measure to an agency that has previously been issued
a full license but is out of compliance with licensing standards.
(9) "Requirement" means any rule, regulation, or standard of
care to be maintained by an agency.
[2007 c 415 § 2; 2007 c 394 § 2; 2006 c 265 § 102.]
NOTES:
Reviser's note: This section was amended by 2007 c 394 § 2 and by 2007 c 415 § 2, each without reference to the other. Both amendments are incorporated in the publication of this section under RCW 1.12.025(2). For rule of construction, see RCW 1.12.025(1).
Captions not law -- 2007 c 415: See note following RCW 43.215.005.
Finding -- Declaration -- 2007 c 394: "The legislature finds
that education is the single most effective investment that can
be made in children, the state, the economy, and the future. A
well-educated citizenry is essential both for the preservation of
democracy and for enhancing the state's ability to compete in the
knowledge-based global economy.
As recommended by Washington learns, the legislature
declares that the overarching goal for education in the state is
to have a world-class, learner-focused, seamless education system
that educates more Washingtonians to the highest levels of
educational attainment." [2007 c 394 § 1.]
Captions not law -- 2007 c 394: "Captions used in this act are not any part of the law." [2007 c 394 § 8.]