(1) The affordable housing land
acquisition revolving loan fund program is created in the
department to assist eligible organizations, described under RCW 43.185A.040, to purchase land for affordable housing development.
The department shall contract with the Washington state housing
finance commission to administer the affordable housing land
acquisition revolving loan fund program. Within this program,
the Washington state housing finance commission shall establish
and administer the Washington state housing finance commission
land acquisition revolving loan fund.
(2) As used in this chapter, "market rate" means the current
average market interest rate that is determined at the time any
individual loan is closed upon using a widely recognized current
market interest rate measurement to be selected for use by the
Washington state housing finance commission with the department's
approval. This interest rate must be noted in an attachment to
the closing documents for each loan.
(3) Under the affordable housing land acquisition revolving
loan fund program:
(a) Loans may be made to purchase land on which to develop
affordable housing. In addition to affordable housing,
facilities intended to provide supportive services to affordable
housing residents and low-income households in the nearby
community may be developed on the land.
(b) Eligible organizations applying for a loan must include
in the loan application a proposed affordable housing development
plan indicating the number of affordable housing units planned, a
description of any other facilities being considered for the
property, and an estimated timeline for completion of the
development. The Washington state housing finance commission may
require additional information from loan applicants and may
consider the efficient use of land, project readiness,
organizational capacity, and other factors as criteria in
awarding loans.
(c) Forty percent of the loans shall go to eligible
applicants operating homeownership programs for low-income
households in which the households participate in the
construction of their homes. Sixty percent of loans shall go to
other eligible organizations. If the entire forty percent for
applicants operating self-help homeownership programs cannot be
lent to these types of applicants, the remainder shall be lent to
other eligible organizations.
(d) Within five years of receiving a loan, a loan recipient
must present the Washington state housing finance commission with
an updated development plan, including a proposed development
design, committed and anticipated additional financial resources
to be dedicated to the development, and an estimated development
schedule, which indicates completion of the development within
eight years of loan receipt. This updated development plan must
be substantially consistent with the development plan submitted
as part of the original loan application as required in (b) of
this subsection.
(e) Within eight years of receiving a loan, a loan recipient
must develop affordable housing on the property for which the
loan was made and place the affordable housing into service.
(f) A loan recipient must preserve the affordable rental
housing developed on the property acquired under this section as
affordable housing for a minimum of thirty years.
(4) If a loan recipient does not place affordable housing
into service on a property for which a loan has been received
under this section within the eight-year period specified in
subsection (3)(e) of this section, or if a loan recipient fails
to use the property for the intended affordable housing purpose
consistent with the loan recipient's original affordable housing
development plan, then the loan recipient must pay to the
Washington state housing finance commission an amount consisting
of the principal of the original loan plus compounded interest
calculated at the current market rate. The Washington state
housing finance commission shall develop guidelines for the time
period in which this repayment must take place, which must be
noted in the original loan agreement. The Washington state
housing finance commission may grant a partial or total exemption
from this repayment requirement if it determines that a
development is substantially complete or that the property has
been substantially used in keeping with the original affordable
housing purpose of the loan. Any repayment funds received as a
result of noncompliance with loan requirements shall be deposited
into the Washington state housing finance commission land
acquisition revolving loan fund for the purposes of the
affordable housing land acquisition revolving loan fund program.
(5) The Washington state housing finance commission, with
approval from the department, may adopt guidelines and
requirements that are necessary to administer the affordable
housing land acquisition revolving loan fund program.
(6) Interest rates on property loans granted under this
section may not exceed one percent. All loan repayment moneys
received shall be deposited into the Washington state housing
finance commission affordable housing land acquisition revolving
loan fund for the purposes of the affordable housing land
acquisition revolving loan fund program.
(7) The Washington state housing finance commission must
develop performance measures for the program, which must be
approved by the department, including, at a minimum, measures
related to:
(a) The ability of eligible organizations to access land for
affordable housing development;
(b) The total number of dwelling units by housing type and
the total number of low-income households and persons served; and
(c) The financial efficiency of the program as demonstrated
by factors, including the cost per unit developed for affordable
housing units in different areas of the state and a measure of
the effective use of funds to produce the greatest number of
units for low-income households.
(8) By December 1st of each year, beginning in 2007, the
Washington state housing finance commission shall report to the
department and the appropriate committees of the legislature
using, at a minimum, the performance measures developed under
subsection (7) of this section.
[2008 c 112 § 1; 2007 c 428 § 2.]
NOTES:
Findings -- 2007 c 428: "The legislature finds that protecting the public health, safety, and welfare by providing affordable housing resources to needy or vulnerable persons is a fundamental purpose of government. The legislature further finds that assisting eligible organizations to purchase land for affordable housing development and related supportive services facilities confers a valuable benefit on the public that constitutes consideration for financing assistance to eligible organizations in the form of low-interest loans, subject to restrictions that provide continued protection of the public interest." [2007 c 428 § 1.]
Contingency -- 2007 c 428: "If specific funding for the purposes of this act, referencing this act by bill or chapter number, is not provided by June 30, 2007, in the omnibus appropriations act, this act is null and void." [2007 c 428 § 3.] Funding was provided in 2007 c 520 § 1044 (capital budget).