(1) A member commissioned on or after January 1, 2003, upon
retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 43.43.250 shall elect
to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to the following
options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each
other.
(a) Standard allowance. A member electing this option shall
receive a retirement allowance payable throughout the member's
life. However, if the retiree dies before the total of the
retirement allowance paid to the retiree equals the amount of the
retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement,
then the balance shall be paid to the member's estate, or such
person or persons, trust, or organization as the retiree shall
have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed
with the department; or if there be no such designated person or
persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to
the surviving spouse or domestic partner; or if there be neither
such designated person or persons still living at the time of
death nor a surviving spouse or domestic partner, then to the
retiree's legal representative.
(b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to
select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced
retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's
reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates
shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a
designated person. Such person shall be nominated by the member
by written designation duly executed and filed with the
department at the time of retirement. The options adopted by the
department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one
hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent
survivor option.
(2)(a) A member, if married or in a domestic partnership,
must provide the written consent of his or her spouse or domestic
partner to the option selected under this section, except as
provided in (b) of this subsection. If a member is married or in
a domestic partnership and both the member and member's spouse or
domestic partner do not give written consent to an option under
this section, the department will pay the member a joint and
fifty percent survivor benefit and record the member's spouse or
domestic partner as the beneficiary. This benefit shall be
calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options
available under subsection (1) of this section unless consent by
the spouse or domestic partner is not required as provided in (b)
of this subsection.
(b) If a copy of a dissolution order designating a survivor
beneficiary under RCW 41.50.790 has been filed with the
department at least thirty days prior to a member's retirement:
(i) The department shall honor the designation as if made by
the member under subsection (1) of this section; and
(ii) The spouse or domestic partner consent provisions of
(a) of this subsection do not apply.
(3) No later than January 1, 2003, the department shall
adopt rules that allow a member additional actuarially equivalent
survivor benefit options, and shall include, but are not limited
to:
(a)(i) A retired member who retired without designating a
survivor beneficiary shall have the opportunity to designate
their spouse or domestic partner from a postretirement marriage
or domestic partnership as a survivor during a one-year period
beginning one year after the date of the postretirement marriage
or domestic partnership provided the retirement allowance payable
to the retiree is not subject to periodic payments pursuant to a
property division obligation as provided for in RCW 41.50.670.
(ii) A member who entered into a postretirement marriage or
domestic partnership prior to the effective date of the rules
adopted pursuant to this subsection and satisfies the conditions
of (a)(i) of this subsection shall have one year to designate
their spouse or domestic partner as a survivor beneficiary
following the adoption of the rules.
(b) A retired member who elected to receive a reduced
retirement allowance under this section and designated a
nonspouse or a nondomestic partner as survivor beneficiary shall
have the opportunity to remove the survivor designation and have
their future benefit adjusted.
(c) The department may make an additional charge, if
necessary, to ensure that the benefits provided under this
subsection remain actuarially equivalent.
(4) No later than July 1, 2003, the department shall adopt
rules to permit:
(a) A court-approved property settlement incident to a court
decree of dissolution made before retirement to provide that
benefits payable to a member who has completed at least five
years of service and the member's divorcing spouse or former
domestic partner be divided into two separate benefits payable
over the life of each spouse or domestic partner.
The member shall have available the benefit options of
subsection (1) of this section upon retirement, and if remarried
or in a domestic partnership at the time of retirement remains
subject to the spouse or domestic partner consent requirements of
subsection (2) of this section. Any reductions of the member's
benefit subsequent to the division into two separate benefits
shall be made solely to the separate benefit of the member.
The nonmember ex spouse or former domestic partner shall be
eligible to commence receiving their separate benefit upon
reaching the ages provided in RCW 43.43.250(2) and after filing a
written application with the department.
(b) A court-approved property settlement incident to a court
decree of dissolution made after retirement may only divide the
benefit into two separate benefits payable over the life of each
spouse or domestic partner if the nonmember ex spouse or former
domestic partner was selected as a survivor beneficiary at
retirement.
The retired member may later choose the survivor benefit
options available in subsection (3) of this section. Any
actuarial reductions subsequent to the division into two separate
benefits shall be made solely to the separate benefit of the
member.
Both the retired member and the nonmember divorced spouse or
former domestic partner shall be eligible to commence receiving
their separate benefits upon filing a copy of the dissolution
order with the department in accordance with RCW 41.50.670.
(c) The department may make an additional charge or
adjustment if necessary to ensure that the separate benefits
provided under this subsection are actuarially equivalent to the
benefits payable prior to the decree of dissolution.
[2009 c 522 § 4; 2003 c 294 § 14; 2002 c 158 § 16; 2001 c 329 § 5.]
NOTES:
Effective date -- 2001 c 329: See note following RCW 43.43.120.