(1) The governor may enter into a cigarette tax
agreement with the Puyallup Tribe of Indians concerning the sale
of cigarettes, subject to the limitations in this section. The
legislature intends to address the uniqueness of the Puyallup
Indian reservation and its selling environment through pricing
and compliance strategies, rather than through the imposition of
equivalent taxes. It is the legislature's intent (a) that an
increase in prices through a flat tax will reduce much of the
competitive advantage that has historically existed due to the
discrepancy in the difference between state and tribal taxes, and
(b) that the tribal retailers can remain in business under the
changed circumstances. The governor may delegate the authority
to negotiate a cigarette tax agreement with the Puyallup Tribe to
the department of revenue. The department of revenue shall
consult with the liquor control board during the negotiations.
(2) Any agreement must require the tribe to impose a tax of
eleven dollars and seventy-five cents on each carton of
cigarettes, with ten packs a carton and twenty cigarettes per
pack being the industry standard. This tax shall be prorated for
cartons and packs that are nonstandard. This tribal tax is in
lieu of the combined state and local sales and use taxes, and
state cigarette taxes, and as such these state taxes are not
imposed during the term of the agreement on any transaction
governed by the agreement. The tribal tax shall increase or
decrease by the same dollar amount as any increase or decrease in
the state cigarette tax.
(3) The agreement must include a provision requiring the
tribe to transmit thirty percent of the tribal tax revenue on all
cigarette sales to the state. The funds shall be transmitted to
the state treasurer on a quarterly basis for deposit by the state
treasurer into the general fund. The remaining tribal tax
revenue must be used for essential government services, as that
term is defined in RCW 43.06.455.
(4) The agreement is limited to retail sales in which Indian
retailers make delivery and physical transfer of possession of
the cigarettes from the seller to the buyer within Indian
country, and are not in regard to transactions by non-Indian
retailers. In addition, agreements shall provide that retailers
shall not sell or give, or permit to be sold or given, cigarettes
to any person under the age of eighteen years.
(5)(a) The agreement must include a provision to price and
sell the cigarettes so that the retail selling price is not less
than the price paid by the retailer for the cigarettes.
(b) The tribal tax is in addition to the retail selling
price.
(c) The agreement must include a provision to assure the
price paid to the retailer includes the tribal tax, as evidenced
by the tribe's cigarette stamp.
(d) If the tribe is acting as a wholesaler to tribal
retailers, the retail selling price must not be less than the
price the tribe paid for such cigarettes plus the tribal tax, as
evidenced by the tribe's cigarette stamp.
(6)(a) The agreement must include provisions regarding
enforcement and compliance by the tribe in regard to enrolled
tribal members who sell cigarettes and shall describe the
individual and joint responsibilities of the tribe, the
department of revenue, and the liquor control board.
(b) The agreement must include provisions for tax
administration and compliance, such as transport and notice
requirements, inspection procedures, stamping requirements,
recordkeeping, and audit requirements.
(c) The agreement must include provisions for sharing of
information among the tribe, the department of revenue, and the
liquor control board.
(7) The agreement must provide that all cigarettes possessed
or sold by a tribal retailer shall bear a tribal cigarette stamp
obtained by wholesalers from a bank or other suitable stamp
vendor and applied to the cigarettes. Tribal stamps must have
serial numbers or some other discrete identification so that each
stamp can be traced to its source.
(8) The agreement must provide that retailers shall purchase
cigarettes only from wholesalers or manufacturers licensed to do
business in the state of Washington.
(9) The agreement must be for a renewable period of no more
than eight years.
(10) The agreement must include provisions to resolve
disputes using a nonjudicial process, such as mediation, and
shall include a dispute resolution protocol. The protocol shall
include a procedure for notifying the other party that a
violation has occurred, a procedure for establishing whether a
violation has in fact occurred, an opportunity to correct such
violation, and a provision providing for termination of the
agreement should the violation fail to be resolved through this
process, such termination subject to mediation should the terms
of the agreement so allow. An agreement must provide for
termination of the agreement if resolution of a dispute does not
occur within twenty-four months from the time notification of a
violation has occurred. Intervening violations do not extend
this time period.
(11) The agreement may not include any provisions that
impact the state's share of the master settlement agreement, and
as such this agreement does not authorize negotiation regarding a
redistribution of the state's proceeds under the master
settlement agreement.
(12) Information received by the state or open to state
review under the terms of an agreement is subject to RCW 82.32.330.
(13) It is the intent of the legislature that the liquor
control board and the department of revenue continue the division
of duties and shared authority under chapter 82.24 RCW.
(14) For purposes of this section:
(a) "Indian country" has the same meaning as in chapter 82.24 RCW.
(b) "Indian retailer" or "retailer" means (i) a retailer
wholly owned and operated by an Indian tribe or (ii) a business
wholly owned and operated by an enrolled tribal member and
licensed by the tribe.
(c) "Indian tribe" or "tribe" means the Puyallup Tribe of
Indians, which is a federally recognized Indian tribe located
within the geographical boundaries of the state of Washington.
[2005 c 11 § 2.]
NOTES:
Findings -- Intent -- 2005 c 11: "In 2001, the legislature
enacted Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No. 5372, which
authorized the governor to enter into cigarette contracts with
fourteen Indian tribes. In subsequent sessions, the legislature
increased to twenty-one the number of tribes with whom the
governor may negotiate under the terms of RCW 43.06.460. The
legislature finds that this effort has been effective, as
measured by the success of the existing agreements.
The legislature further finds the agreements resolved
decades of conflict between the state and tribes over the sale of
contraband cigarettes to non-Indians; benefited the tribes
through tribal tax revenues; benefited the state because
cigarettes are stamped and taxed; enhanced public health because
access to low-priced cigarettes is reduced; improved law and
order; and reduced the competitive advantage gained through the
sale of tax-free cigarettes.
The 2001 legislation and its later amendments did not
encompass the Puyallup Tribe of Indians within its scope due to
the very different nature of the cigarette trade on the Puyallup
Indian reservation. The legislature therefore intends to address
the special circumstances on the Puyallup Indian reservation by
recognizing the substantial distinctions and enacting legislation
authorizing a cigarette tax agreement with the tribe that differs
from the contracts entered into under RCW 43.06.460. Section 2
of this act provides the governor authority to enter into an
agreement and sets forth the general framework for the
agreement." [2005 c 11 § 1.]
Explanatory statement -- Effective date -- 2005 c 11: "(1) On
January 5, 2005, it was announced that a cigarette tax agreement
had been reached between the state of Washington and the Puyallup
Indian Tribe. Before being signed by the governor, the
legislature must provide authorization to the governor to sign
such an agreement. Because the state and the Puyallup Indian
Tribe have reached an agreement in principle, time for
implementation is of the essence.
(2) This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of
the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state
government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect
immediately [April 5, 2005]." [2005 c 11 § 6.]