If
the city council or commission of any city of the first or second
class in this state deems it necessary or expedient on account of
the public health, sanitation, the general welfare, or other
cause, to fill or raise the grade or elevation of any marshlands,
swamplands, tidelands or lands commonly known as tideflats, or
any other lands situated within the limits of such city and to
clear and prepare said lands for such filling it may do so by
proceeding in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
For the purpose of filling and raising the grade or
elevation of such lands and to secure material therefor and to
provide for the proper drainage thereof after such fill has been
effected, the city council or commission may acquire
rights-of-way (and where necessary or desirable, may vacate, use
and appropriate streets and alleys for such purposes) and lay
out, build, construct and maintain over and across such lowlands,
canals or artificial waterways of at least sufficient width,
depth and length to provide and afford the quantity of earth,
dirt and material required to complete such fill, and with the
earth, dirt and material removed in digging and constructing such
canals and waterways, fill and raise the grade or elevation of
such marshlands, swamplands, tidelands or tideflats; and such
canals or waterways shall be constructed of such width and depth
(provided that all the earth, dirt and other suitable material
removed in constructing the same shall be used to fill the
lowlands as herein provided) as will make them available,
convenient and suitable to provide water frontage for landings,
wharves and other conveniences of navigation and commerce for the
use and benefit of the city and the public. If canals or
waterways are to be constructed as herein provided, such city may
construct and maintain the necessary bridges over and across the
same; such canals or waterways shall be forever under the control
of such city and shall be and become public thoroughfares and
waterways for the use and benefit of commerce, shipping, the city
and the public generally.
The expense of making such improvement and in doing,
accomplishing and effecting all the work provided for in this
chapter including the cost of making compensation for property
taken or damaged, and all other cost and expense incidental to
such improvement, shall be assessed to the property benefited,
except such amount of such expense as the city council or
commission, in its discretion, may direct to be paid out of the
current or general expense fund.
[1994 c 81 § 59; 1965 c 7 §35.56.010 . Prior: 1929 c 63 § 1; 1913 c 16 § 1; RRS § 9449.]